Experience of Idursulfase Beta Administration in the Child with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Clinical Case

Background. Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II, Hunter syndrome) is a rare hereditary lysosomal storage disease associated with iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency. Patients with MPS II require life-long enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) to replace the deficiency of endogenous enzyme. There are two m...

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Main Authors: Tatiana K. Kruchina, Konstantin V. Bruchikov, Gennady A. Novik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2020-12-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
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Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2497
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author Tatiana K. Kruchina
Konstantin V. Bruchikov
Gennady A. Novik
author_facet Tatiana K. Kruchina
Konstantin V. Bruchikov
Gennady A. Novik
author_sort Tatiana K. Kruchina
collection DOAJ
description Background. Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II, Hunter syndrome) is a rare hereditary lysosomal storage disease associated with iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency. Patients with MPS II require life-long enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) to replace the deficiency of endogenous enzyme. There are two medications — idursulfase and idursulfase beta — that are licensed and recommended for these patients in Russian Federation. However, it is well known that ERT can cause hypersensitivity reactions development.Clinical Case Description. The ERT (idursulfase in the dose of 0.5 mg/kg once per week) onset in the male patient with severe MPS II was at the age of 2.5 years. Hypersensitivity reactions (urticaria, fever) were noted incidentally, thus, the premedication with antihistamines and antipyretics was performed. The ERT side effects has aggravated at the age of 8 years despite the glucocorticosteroids admission and infusion rate reduction up to 8–16 ml/h. That is why we have changed the medication on idursulfase beta with major clinical response: we have achieved control on both disease itself and hypersensitivity reactions.Conclusion. The availability of two ERT medications for patients with MPS II expands treatment opportunities. In case of any allergic reactions due to idursulfase, the change on idursulfase beta reduces the risk of any ERT complications with sufficient control of MPS II course.
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series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj-art-ddf6ed22d27849b5b77f65fbd684fa932025-08-20T03:21:55Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352020-12-0119536437010.15690/vsp.v19i5.22121905Experience of Idursulfase Beta Administration in the Child with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Clinical CaseTatiana K. Kruchina0Konstantin V. Bruchikov1Gennady A. Novik2Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Children’s City Multidisciplinary Clinical Specialized Center of High Medical TechnologiesChildren’s City Multidisciplinary Clinical Specialized Center of High Medical TechnologiesSaint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical UniversityBackground. Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II, Hunter syndrome) is a rare hereditary lysosomal storage disease associated with iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency. Patients with MPS II require life-long enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) to replace the deficiency of endogenous enzyme. There are two medications — idursulfase and idursulfase beta — that are licensed and recommended for these patients in Russian Federation. However, it is well known that ERT can cause hypersensitivity reactions development.Clinical Case Description. The ERT (idursulfase in the dose of 0.5 mg/kg once per week) onset in the male patient with severe MPS II was at the age of 2.5 years. Hypersensitivity reactions (urticaria, fever) were noted incidentally, thus, the premedication with antihistamines and antipyretics was performed. The ERT side effects has aggravated at the age of 8 years despite the glucocorticosteroids admission and infusion rate reduction up to 8–16 ml/h. That is why we have changed the medication on idursulfase beta with major clinical response: we have achieved control on both disease itself and hypersensitivity reactions.Conclusion. The availability of two ERT medications for patients with MPS II expands treatment opportunities. In case of any allergic reactions due to idursulfase, the change on idursulfase beta reduces the risk of any ERT complications with sufficient control of MPS II course.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2497mucopolysaccharidosisenzyme replacement therapyidursulfase betachildrenclinical case
spellingShingle Tatiana K. Kruchina
Konstantin V. Bruchikov
Gennady A. Novik
Experience of Idursulfase Beta Administration in the Child with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Clinical Case
Вопросы современной педиатрии
mucopolysaccharidosis
enzyme replacement therapy
idursulfase beta
children
clinical case
title Experience of Idursulfase Beta Administration in the Child with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Clinical Case
title_full Experience of Idursulfase Beta Administration in the Child with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Clinical Case
title_fullStr Experience of Idursulfase Beta Administration in the Child with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Clinical Case
title_full_unstemmed Experience of Idursulfase Beta Administration in the Child with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Clinical Case
title_short Experience of Idursulfase Beta Administration in the Child with Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II: Clinical Case
title_sort experience of idursulfase beta administration in the child with mucopolysaccharidosis type ii clinical case
topic mucopolysaccharidosis
enzyme replacement therapy
idursulfase beta
children
clinical case
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2497
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianakkruchina experienceofidursulfasebetaadministrationinthechildwithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiclinicalcase
AT konstantinvbruchikov experienceofidursulfasebetaadministrationinthechildwithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiclinicalcase
AT gennadyanovik experienceofidursulfasebetaadministrationinthechildwithmucopolysaccharidosistypeiiclinicalcase