Designing a Kinetic Façade to Control Glare: Inspiration of Long-Day Plants Pattern

In this study, to control glare in buildings with glass facades, a kinetic facade was designed using a pattern inspired by nature. Accordingly, in this study, due to the essential similarity of buildings with plants regarding the inability to move and location, in the first step, plants and their mo...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Fallahi, Ferial Ahmadi, Mahdi Khakzand, Yaser Shahbazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SolarLits 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Daylighting
Subjects:
Online Access:https://solarlits.com/jd/12-265
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author Fatemeh Fallahi
Ferial Ahmadi
Mahdi Khakzand
Yaser Shahbazi
author_facet Fatemeh Fallahi
Ferial Ahmadi
Mahdi Khakzand
Yaser Shahbazi
author_sort Fatemeh Fallahi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, to control glare in buildings with glass facades, a kinetic facade was designed using a pattern inspired by nature. Accordingly, in this study, due to the essential similarity of buildings with plants regarding the inability to move and location, in the first step, plants and their morphology were examined. Among them, long-day plants, which offer greater shading capacity than other plants, were selected as the basis for modeling. In the next stage, computational simulations were conducted using Rhino and Grasshopper software along with Ladybug and Honeybee plugins to analyze sunlight and daylight performance. The simulation results of annual climate-based daylight metrics and luminance-based metrics demonstrated that the kinetic facade inspired by long-day plants outperformed the Reinhart reference office room with horizontal shading in terms of glare control and useful daylight. In other words, the kinetic facade designed in this study effectively provides sufficient daylight and prevents glare as well.
format Article
id doaj-art-ddf2d443fdb445b590a559d4b1d62614
institution DOAJ
issn 2383-8701
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher SolarLits
record_format Article
series Journal of Daylighting
spelling doaj-art-ddf2d443fdb445b590a559d4b1d626142025-08-20T03:16:11ZengSolarLitsJournal of Daylighting2383-87012025-07-0112226527710.15627/jd.2025.18Designing a Kinetic Façade to Control Glare: Inspiration of Long-Day Plants PatternFatemeh Fallahi0Ferial Ahmadi1Mahdi Khakzand2Yaser Shahbazi3Faculty of Arts and Architecture, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, IranSchool of Public Health, University of Memphis, Memphis, USASchool of Architecture and Environmental Design, Iran University of Science & Technology, Tehran, IranFaculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Tabriz Islamic Art University, Tabriz, IranIn this study, to control glare in buildings with glass facades, a kinetic facade was designed using a pattern inspired by nature. Accordingly, in this study, due to the essential similarity of buildings with plants regarding the inability to move and location, in the first step, plants and their morphology were examined. Among them, long-day plants, which offer greater shading capacity than other plants, were selected as the basis for modeling. In the next stage, computational simulations were conducted using Rhino and Grasshopper software along with Ladybug and Honeybee plugins to analyze sunlight and daylight performance. The simulation results of annual climate-based daylight metrics and luminance-based metrics demonstrated that the kinetic facade inspired by long-day plants outperformed the Reinhart reference office room with horizontal shading in terms of glare control and useful daylight. In other words, the kinetic facade designed in this study effectively provides sufficient daylight and prevents glare as well.https://solarlits.com/jd/12-265kinetic façadelong-day plants patternglarebionic
spellingShingle Fatemeh Fallahi
Ferial Ahmadi
Mahdi Khakzand
Yaser Shahbazi
Designing a Kinetic Façade to Control Glare: Inspiration of Long-Day Plants Pattern
Journal of Daylighting
kinetic façade
long-day plants pattern
glare
bionic
title Designing a Kinetic Façade to Control Glare: Inspiration of Long-Day Plants Pattern
title_full Designing a Kinetic Façade to Control Glare: Inspiration of Long-Day Plants Pattern
title_fullStr Designing a Kinetic Façade to Control Glare: Inspiration of Long-Day Plants Pattern
title_full_unstemmed Designing a Kinetic Façade to Control Glare: Inspiration of Long-Day Plants Pattern
title_short Designing a Kinetic Façade to Control Glare: Inspiration of Long-Day Plants Pattern
title_sort designing a kinetic facade to control glare inspiration of long day plants pattern
topic kinetic façade
long-day plants pattern
glare
bionic
url https://solarlits.com/jd/12-265
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AT ferialahmadi designingakineticfacadetocontrolglareinspirationoflongdayplantspattern
AT mahdikhakzand designingakineticfacadetocontrolglareinspirationoflongdayplantspattern
AT yasershahbazi designingakineticfacadetocontrolglareinspirationoflongdayplantspattern