Primary nasal tuberculosis: A case report

Introduction. During the past two decades, tuberculosis (TBC) both pulmonary and extrapulmonary, has emerged to be a major health problem. Nasal tuberculosis is a specific inflammatory process which is, in most cases, joined by the inflammation of neck lymph nodes. Case report. Thirty-yearold ma...

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Main Authors: Stojanović Jasmina, Belić Branislav, Mitrović Slobodanka, Stanković Predrag, Stojanović Stevan, Erdevički Ljiljana, Živić Ljubica, Arsenijević Snežana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2013-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
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Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501308778S.pdf
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author Stojanović Jasmina
Belić Branislav
Mitrović Slobodanka
Stanković Predrag
Stojanović Stevan
Erdevički Ljiljana
Živić Ljubica
Arsenijević Snežana
author_facet Stojanović Jasmina
Belić Branislav
Mitrović Slobodanka
Stanković Predrag
Stojanović Stevan
Erdevički Ljiljana
Živić Ljubica
Arsenijević Snežana
author_sort Stojanović Jasmina
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. During the past two decades, tuberculosis (TBC) both pulmonary and extrapulmonary, has emerged to be a major health problem. Nasal tuberculosis is a specific inflammatory process which is, in most cases, joined by the inflammation of neck lymph nodes. Case report. Thirty-yearold man presented with shortness of breath through the nose and periodical headaches. Clinical examination showed signs of chronic rhinitis, with slight granular changes of nasal septal mucosa. Laboratory analyses were within the reference ranges. Nasal and throat swabs for bacteria and fungi were normal. Skin allergy testing to standard inhalatory allergens was positive. Computer rhinomanometry showed increased nasal resistance at medium difficulty level, on the right. Radiography of paranasal sinuses indicated chronic polysinusitis on the right. Anti-allergy therapy was prescribed. The patient came for checkup after a month with subjective deterioration and a neck tumefact on the right. Nasal endoscopy revealed the presence of dark red infiltrates with the 3 mm diameter on nasal septal mucosa, dominantly on the right, with small greyish nodules. This findings indicated a potential specific nasal inflammatory process. In the upper jugulodigastric area, on the left, painless tumefact 3 x 5 cm in size was palpated, it was mobile comparing to supra- and infrastructure, with unaltered skin above. The definite diagnosis was established on the basis of the results of nasal mucosa biopsy. After histopathological diagnosis was obtained, we started with antituberculosis therapy at once. Conclusion. Due to actual trends of TBC incidences, otolaryngologist should have in mind nasal TBC, when granulomatose lesions are found in nose.
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spelling doaj-art-ddf0f73497a84c2cbb5c495600d3b4552025-08-20T03:24:40ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502013-01-0170877878010.2298/VSP1308778SPrimary nasal tuberculosis: A case reportStojanović JasminaBelić BranislavMitrović SlobodankaStanković PredragStojanović StevanErdevički LjiljanaŽivić LjubicaArsenijević SnežanaIntroduction. During the past two decades, tuberculosis (TBC) both pulmonary and extrapulmonary, has emerged to be a major health problem. Nasal tuberculosis is a specific inflammatory process which is, in most cases, joined by the inflammation of neck lymph nodes. Case report. Thirty-yearold man presented with shortness of breath through the nose and periodical headaches. Clinical examination showed signs of chronic rhinitis, with slight granular changes of nasal septal mucosa. Laboratory analyses were within the reference ranges. Nasal and throat swabs for bacteria and fungi were normal. Skin allergy testing to standard inhalatory allergens was positive. Computer rhinomanometry showed increased nasal resistance at medium difficulty level, on the right. Radiography of paranasal sinuses indicated chronic polysinusitis on the right. Anti-allergy therapy was prescribed. The patient came for checkup after a month with subjective deterioration and a neck tumefact on the right. Nasal endoscopy revealed the presence of dark red infiltrates with the 3 mm diameter on nasal septal mucosa, dominantly on the right, with small greyish nodules. This findings indicated a potential specific nasal inflammatory process. In the upper jugulodigastric area, on the left, painless tumefact 3 x 5 cm in size was palpated, it was mobile comparing to supra- and infrastructure, with unaltered skin above. The definite diagnosis was established on the basis of the results of nasal mucosa biopsy. After histopathological diagnosis was obtained, we started with antituberculosis therapy at once. Conclusion. Due to actual trends of TBC incidences, otolaryngologist should have in mind nasal TBC, when granulomatose lesions are found in nose.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501308778S.pdftuberculosisnasal septumdiagnosis, differentialantitubercular agents
spellingShingle Stojanović Jasmina
Belić Branislav
Mitrović Slobodanka
Stanković Predrag
Stojanović Stevan
Erdevički Ljiljana
Živić Ljubica
Arsenijević Snežana
Primary nasal tuberculosis: A case report
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
tuberculosis
nasal septum
diagnosis, differential
antitubercular agents
title Primary nasal tuberculosis: A case report
title_full Primary nasal tuberculosis: A case report
title_fullStr Primary nasal tuberculosis: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Primary nasal tuberculosis: A case report
title_short Primary nasal tuberculosis: A case report
title_sort primary nasal tuberculosis a case report
topic tuberculosis
nasal septum
diagnosis, differential
antitubercular agents
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2013/0042-84501308778S.pdf
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AT belicbranislav primarynasaltuberculosisacasereport
AT mitrovicslobodanka primarynasaltuberculosisacasereport
AT stankovicpredrag primarynasaltuberculosisacasereport
AT stojanovicstevan primarynasaltuberculosisacasereport
AT erdevickiljiljana primarynasaltuberculosisacasereport
AT zivicljubica primarynasaltuberculosisacasereport
AT arsenijevicsnezana primarynasaltuberculosisacasereport