Portuguese Older and Younger Adults' Subjective Well-Being: The Influence of Social Participation

Abstract This study aims to compare the Subjective Well-being (SWB) in older and younger adults and its predictors based on perceived past and current life, problems, social participation and social support activities, with a convenience sample composed of 467 older and 519 younger adults. Older adu...

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Main Authors: Lisete Mónico, Clara Margaça
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de Brasília 2024-10-01
Series:Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-37722024000100411&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Lisete Mónico
Clara Margaça
author_facet Lisete Mónico
Clara Margaça
author_sort Lisete Mónico
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aims to compare the Subjective Well-being (SWB) in older and younger adults and its predictors based on perceived past and current life, problems, social participation and social support activities, with a convenience sample composed of 467 older and 519 younger adults. Older adults showed lower scores of SWB and perceived good life, associated with higher past and current health and family problems. Younger adults reported more past and current love problems, negatively predicting SWB. Social participation and support activities predicted SWB only among older adults. Older and younger adults’ life circumstances produce differences in SWB. Social participation and support activities can promote SWB in older adults, acting as a buffer against the constraints and self-perceptions resulting from aging.
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issn 1806-3446
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Universidade de Brasília
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series Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
spelling doaj-art-ddf0a24469c3462798e72c35a6ddd73b2025-08-20T02:18:58ZengUniversidade de BrasíliaPsicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa1806-34462024-10-014010.1590/0102.3772e40310.enPortuguese Older and Younger Adults' Subjective Well-Being: The Influence of Social ParticipationLisete Mónicohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9374-2702Clara Margaçahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6168-0148Abstract This study aims to compare the Subjective Well-being (SWB) in older and younger adults and its predictors based on perceived past and current life, problems, social participation and social support activities, with a convenience sample composed of 467 older and 519 younger adults. Older adults showed lower scores of SWB and perceived good life, associated with higher past and current health and family problems. Younger adults reported more past and current love problems, negatively predicting SWB. Social participation and support activities predicted SWB only among older adults. Older and younger adults’ life circumstances produce differences in SWB. Social participation and support activities can promote SWB in older adults, acting as a buffer against the constraints and self-perceptions resulting from aging.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-37722024000100411&lng=en&tlng=ensubjective well-beingagingsocial participationsocial support
spellingShingle Lisete Mónico
Clara Margaça
Portuguese Older and Younger Adults' Subjective Well-Being: The Influence of Social Participation
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
subjective well-being
aging
social participation
social support
title Portuguese Older and Younger Adults' Subjective Well-Being: The Influence of Social Participation
title_full Portuguese Older and Younger Adults' Subjective Well-Being: The Influence of Social Participation
title_fullStr Portuguese Older and Younger Adults' Subjective Well-Being: The Influence of Social Participation
title_full_unstemmed Portuguese Older and Younger Adults' Subjective Well-Being: The Influence of Social Participation
title_short Portuguese Older and Younger Adults' Subjective Well-Being: The Influence of Social Participation
title_sort portuguese older and younger adults subjective well being the influence of social participation
topic subjective well-being
aging
social participation
social support
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-37722024000100411&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT lisetemonico portugueseolderandyoungeradultssubjectivewellbeingtheinfluenceofsocialparticipation
AT claramargaca portugueseolderandyoungeradultssubjectivewellbeingtheinfluenceofsocialparticipation