Financial Development and Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off: Empirical Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries

In the growing literature on “Maco-Financial Economics” it is important to consider financial development as a supply-side policy and investigate its effects on macroeconomic variables such as economic growth, inflation, and unemployment. According to the literature, the simultaneous effect of finan...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ali Aboutorabi, Mehdi Hajamini, Sahar Tohidi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Center for Development Research and Foresight 2020-08-01
Series:پژوهش‌های برنامه و توسعه
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Online Access:https://www.journaldfrc.ir/article_104639_9b197db4c7d5f7236ef8f392602c42c4.pdf
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author Mohammad Ali Aboutorabi
Mehdi Hajamini
Sahar Tohidi
author_facet Mohammad Ali Aboutorabi
Mehdi Hajamini
Sahar Tohidi
author_sort Mohammad Ali Aboutorabi
collection DOAJ
description In the growing literature on “Maco-Financial Economics” it is important to consider financial development as a supply-side policy and investigate its effects on macroeconomic variables such as economic growth, inflation, and unemployment. According to the literature, the simultaneous effect of financial development on inflation and unemployment is missing. This paper calculates a multi-lateral financial development index by Principle Components Analysis (PCA) for 20 selected countries during 1979Q1-2016Q4. Then, the augmented Phillips curve is estimated using ARDL model for each countries. The results reveal that the inflation-unemployment trade-off is significantly reduced in some developed and developing countries by financial policies, while some other developing countries (as Iran) are still encountered with of inflation-unemployment duality.In the growing literature on “Maco-Financial Economics” it is important to consider financial development as a supply-side policy and investigate its effects on macroeconomic variables such as economic growth, inflation, and unemployment. According to the literature, the simultaneous effect of financial development on inflation and unemployment is missing. This paper calculates a multi-lateral financial development index by Principle Components Analysis (PCA) for 20 selected countries during 1979Q1-2016Q4. Then, the augmented Phillips curve is estimated using ARDL model for each countries. The results reveal that the inflation-unemployment trade-off is significantly reduced in some developed and developing countries by financial policies, while some other developing countries (as Iran) are still encountered with of inflation-unemployment duality.
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series پژوهش‌های برنامه و توسعه
spelling doaj-art-ddf01d04f6c546e68b89b58ba4d616a22025-08-20T03:26:05ZfasCenter for Development Research and Foresightپژوهش‌های برنامه و توسعه2645-74662717-03652020-08-011293410.22034/pbr.2020.104639104639Financial Development and Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off: Empirical Evidence from Developing and Developed CountriesMohammad Ali Aboutorabi0Mehdi Hajamini1Sahar Tohidi2Assistant Professor in Economics, Institute for Humanities and Cultural StudiesAssistant Professor in Economics, Department of Economics, Yazd UniversityM.A. Student of Economics, Tarbiat Modares UniversityIn the growing literature on “Maco-Financial Economics” it is important to consider financial development as a supply-side policy and investigate its effects on macroeconomic variables such as economic growth, inflation, and unemployment. According to the literature, the simultaneous effect of financial development on inflation and unemployment is missing. This paper calculates a multi-lateral financial development index by Principle Components Analysis (PCA) for 20 selected countries during 1979Q1-2016Q4. Then, the augmented Phillips curve is estimated using ARDL model for each countries. The results reveal that the inflation-unemployment trade-off is significantly reduced in some developed and developing countries by financial policies, while some other developing countries (as Iran) are still encountered with of inflation-unemployment duality.In the growing literature on “Maco-Financial Economics” it is important to consider financial development as a supply-side policy and investigate its effects on macroeconomic variables such as economic growth, inflation, and unemployment. According to the literature, the simultaneous effect of financial development on inflation and unemployment is missing. This paper calculates a multi-lateral financial development index by Principle Components Analysis (PCA) for 20 selected countries during 1979Q1-2016Q4. Then, the augmented Phillips curve is estimated using ARDL model for each countries. The results reveal that the inflation-unemployment trade-off is significantly reduced in some developed and developing countries by financial policies, while some other developing countries (as Iran) are still encountered with of inflation-unemployment duality.https://www.journaldfrc.ir/article_104639_9b197db4c7d5f7236ef8f392602c42c4.pdfphillips curvefinancial developmentinflation-unemployment trade-offardl
spellingShingle Mohammad Ali Aboutorabi
Mehdi Hajamini
Sahar Tohidi
Financial Development and Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off: Empirical Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries
پژوهش‌های برنامه و توسعه
phillips curve
financial development
inflation-unemployment trade-off
ardl
title Financial Development and Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off: Empirical Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries
title_full Financial Development and Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off: Empirical Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries
title_fullStr Financial Development and Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off: Empirical Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries
title_full_unstemmed Financial Development and Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off: Empirical Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries
title_short Financial Development and Inflation-Unemployment Trade-off: Empirical Evidence from Developing and Developed Countries
title_sort financial development and inflation unemployment trade off empirical evidence from developing and developed countries
topic phillips curve
financial development
inflation-unemployment trade-off
ardl
url https://www.journaldfrc.ir/article_104639_9b197db4c7d5f7236ef8f392602c42c4.pdf
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AT sahartohidi financialdevelopmentandinflationunemploymenttradeoffempiricalevidencefromdevelopinganddevelopedcountries