Self-Supervised WiFi-Based Identity Recognition in Multi-User Smart Environments

The deployment of autonomous AI agents in smart environments has accelerated the need for accurate and privacy-preserving human identification. Traditional vision-based solutions, while effective in capturing spatial and contextual information, often face challenges related to high deployment costs,...

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Main Authors: Hamada Rizk, Ahmed Elmogy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/10/3108
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author Hamada Rizk
Ahmed Elmogy
author_facet Hamada Rizk
Ahmed Elmogy
author_sort Hamada Rizk
collection DOAJ
description The deployment of autonomous AI agents in smart environments has accelerated the need for accurate and privacy-preserving human identification. Traditional vision-based solutions, while effective in capturing spatial and contextual information, often face challenges related to high deployment costs, privacy concerns, and susceptibility to environmental variations. To address these limitations, we propose <i>IdentiFi</i>, a novel AI-driven human identification system that leverages WiFi-based wireless sensing and contrastive learning techniques. <i>IdentiFi</i> utilizes self-supervised and semi-supervised learning to extract robust, identity-specific representations from Channel State Information (CSI) data, effectively distinguishing between individuals even in dynamic, multi-occupant settings. The system’s temporal and contextual contrasting modules enhance its ability to model human motion and reduce multi-user interference, while class-aware contrastive learning minimizes the need for extensive labeled datasets. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that <i>IdentiFi</i> outperforms existing methods in terms of scalability, adaptability, and privacy preservation, making it highly suitable for AI agents in smart homes, healthcare facilities, security systems, and personalized services.
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spelling doaj-art-ddebb2603c894fbbae55c30d4ebfd8bf2025-08-20T03:12:04ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-05-012510310810.3390/s25103108Self-Supervised WiFi-Based Identity Recognition in Multi-User Smart EnvironmentsHamada Rizk0Ahmed Elmogy1Computers & Control Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, EgyptFaculty of Computer Engineering & Sciences, Prince Sattam Ibn Abdelaziz University, Alkharj 16273, Saudi ArabiaThe deployment of autonomous AI agents in smart environments has accelerated the need for accurate and privacy-preserving human identification. Traditional vision-based solutions, while effective in capturing spatial and contextual information, often face challenges related to high deployment costs, privacy concerns, and susceptibility to environmental variations. To address these limitations, we propose <i>IdentiFi</i>, a novel AI-driven human identification system that leverages WiFi-based wireless sensing and contrastive learning techniques. <i>IdentiFi</i> utilizes self-supervised and semi-supervised learning to extract robust, identity-specific representations from Channel State Information (CSI) data, effectively distinguishing between individuals even in dynamic, multi-occupant settings. The system’s temporal and contextual contrasting modules enhance its ability to model human motion and reduce multi-user interference, while class-aware contrastive learning minimizes the need for extensive labeled datasets. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that <i>IdentiFi</i> outperforms existing methods in terms of scalability, adaptability, and privacy preservation, making it highly suitable for AI agents in smart homes, healthcare facilities, security systems, and personalized services.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/10/3108WiFi sensingidentity recognitionself-supervised learningsmart environmentsCSIhuman recognition
spellingShingle Hamada Rizk
Ahmed Elmogy
Self-Supervised WiFi-Based Identity Recognition in Multi-User Smart Environments
Sensors
WiFi sensing
identity recognition
self-supervised learning
smart environments
CSI
human recognition
title Self-Supervised WiFi-Based Identity Recognition in Multi-User Smart Environments
title_full Self-Supervised WiFi-Based Identity Recognition in Multi-User Smart Environments
title_fullStr Self-Supervised WiFi-Based Identity Recognition in Multi-User Smart Environments
title_full_unstemmed Self-Supervised WiFi-Based Identity Recognition in Multi-User Smart Environments
title_short Self-Supervised WiFi-Based Identity Recognition in Multi-User Smart Environments
title_sort self supervised wifi based identity recognition in multi user smart environments
topic WiFi sensing
identity recognition
self-supervised learning
smart environments
CSI
human recognition
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/10/3108
work_keys_str_mv AT hamadarizk selfsupervisedwifibasedidentityrecognitioninmultiusersmartenvironments
AT ahmedelmogy selfsupervisedwifibasedidentityrecognitioninmultiusersmartenvironments