Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Stress-Relaxation Behaviors of PTFE Coated Fabrics under Different Temperatures

As polymer composites, the stress-relaxation behaviors of membrane materials have significant effects on the pattern cutting design, the construction process analysis, and the stiffness degradation of membrane structures in the life cycle. In this paper, PTFE coated fabric is taken as the research o...

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Main Authors: Yingying Zhang, Shanshan Xu, Qilin Zhang, Yi Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/319473
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author Yingying Zhang
Shanshan Xu
Qilin Zhang
Yi Zhou
author_facet Yingying Zhang
Shanshan Xu
Qilin Zhang
Yi Zhou
author_sort Yingying Zhang
collection DOAJ
description As polymer composites, the stress-relaxation behaviors of membrane materials have significant effects on the pattern cutting design, the construction process analysis, and the stiffness degradation of membrane structures in the life cycle. In this paper, PTFE coated fabric is taken as the research object. First, the stress-relaxation behaviors under different temperatures (23°C, 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, and 70°C) are studied, and the variations of main mechanical parameters are got. Then, a simple review of several current viscoelastic models is presented. Finally, several common models for the material viscoelasticity are used to compare with the test results. Results show PTFE coated fabric is typically viscoelastic. The stress relaxation is obvious in the initial phase and it decreases with time increasing. The stress decreases significantly and then tends to a stable value. With temperature increasing, the decrease rate of membrane stress decreases and the final stable value increases. This material performs obvious hardening with temperature increasing. Most of the current models can make good prediction on the stress-relaxation behaviors of PTFE coated fabrics under different temperatures. The results can be references for the determination of pattern shrinkage ratio and construction process analysis of membrane structures.
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spelling doaj-art-dde43dbb1629428797f720154d6f2e512025-08-20T03:26:04ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/319473319473Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Stress-Relaxation Behaviors of PTFE Coated Fabrics under Different TemperaturesYingying Zhang0Shanshan Xu1Qilin Zhang2Yi Zhou3Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Environmental Impact and Structural Safety in Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaAs polymer composites, the stress-relaxation behaviors of membrane materials have significant effects on the pattern cutting design, the construction process analysis, and the stiffness degradation of membrane structures in the life cycle. In this paper, PTFE coated fabric is taken as the research object. First, the stress-relaxation behaviors under different temperatures (23°C, 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, and 70°C) are studied, and the variations of main mechanical parameters are got. Then, a simple review of several current viscoelastic models is presented. Finally, several common models for the material viscoelasticity are used to compare with the test results. Results show PTFE coated fabric is typically viscoelastic. The stress relaxation is obvious in the initial phase and it decreases with time increasing. The stress decreases significantly and then tends to a stable value. With temperature increasing, the decrease rate of membrane stress decreases and the final stable value increases. This material performs obvious hardening with temperature increasing. Most of the current models can make good prediction on the stress-relaxation behaviors of PTFE coated fabrics under different temperatures. The results can be references for the determination of pattern shrinkage ratio and construction process analysis of membrane structures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/319473
spellingShingle Yingying Zhang
Shanshan Xu
Qilin Zhang
Yi Zhou
Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Stress-Relaxation Behaviors of PTFE Coated Fabrics under Different Temperatures
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Stress-Relaxation Behaviors of PTFE Coated Fabrics under Different Temperatures
title_full Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Stress-Relaxation Behaviors of PTFE Coated Fabrics under Different Temperatures
title_fullStr Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Stress-Relaxation Behaviors of PTFE Coated Fabrics under Different Temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Stress-Relaxation Behaviors of PTFE Coated Fabrics under Different Temperatures
title_short Experimental and Theoretical Research on the Stress-Relaxation Behaviors of PTFE Coated Fabrics under Different Temperatures
title_sort experimental and theoretical research on the stress relaxation behaviors of ptfe coated fabrics under different temperatures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/319473
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AT shanshanxu experimentalandtheoreticalresearchonthestressrelaxationbehaviorsofptfecoatedfabricsunderdifferenttemperatures
AT qilinzhang experimentalandtheoreticalresearchonthestressrelaxationbehaviorsofptfecoatedfabricsunderdifferenttemperatures
AT yizhou experimentalandtheoreticalresearchonthestressrelaxationbehaviorsofptfecoatedfabricsunderdifferenttemperatures