Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus Estimated

Introduction. Aim of this study was to compare the resting energy expenditure (REE) measured by the Douglas bag method with the REE estimated with the FitMate method, the Harris-Benedict equation, and the Müller et al. equation for individuals with BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 in a severe group of underweig...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marwan El Ghoch, Marta Alberti, Carlo Capelli, Simona Calugi, Riccardo Dalle Grave
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/652932
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549688295817216
author Marwan El Ghoch
Marta Alberti
Carlo Capelli
Simona Calugi
Riccardo Dalle Grave
author_facet Marwan El Ghoch
Marta Alberti
Carlo Capelli
Simona Calugi
Riccardo Dalle Grave
author_sort Marwan El Ghoch
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Aim of this study was to compare the resting energy expenditure (REE) measured by the Douglas bag method with the REE estimated with the FitMate method, the Harris-Benedict equation, and the Müller et al. equation for individuals with BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 in a severe group of underweight patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). Methods. 15 subjects with AN participated in the study. The Douglas bag method and the FitMate method were used to measure REE and the dual energy X-ray absorptiometry to assess body composition after one day of refeeding. Results. FitMate method and the Müller et al. equation gave an accurate REE estimation, while the Harris-Benedict equation overestimated the REE when compared with the Douglas bag method. Conclusion. The data support the use of the FitMate method and the Müller et al. equation, but not the Harris-Benedict equation, to estimate REE in AN patients after short-term refeeding.
format Article
id doaj-art-ddd53c9ce6af4597adffb6eb08721a40
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0724
2090-0732
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
spelling doaj-art-ddd53c9ce6af4597adffb6eb08721a402025-02-03T06:10:50ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322012-01-01201210.1155/2012/652932652932Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus EstimatedMarwan El Ghoch0Marta Alberti1Carlo Capelli2Simona Calugi3Riccardo Dalle Grave4Department of Eating Disorder and Obesity, Villa Garda Hospital, Via Montebaldo, 89, 37016 Garda (VR), ItalyDepartment of Neurological, Neuropsychological, Morphological, and Exercise Sciences, University of Verona, 37131 Verona, ItalyDepartment of Neurological, Neuropsychological, Morphological, and Exercise Sciences, University of Verona, 37131 Verona, ItalyDepartment of Eating Disorder and Obesity, Villa Garda Hospital, Via Montebaldo, 89, 37016 Garda (VR), ItalyDepartment of Eating Disorder and Obesity, Villa Garda Hospital, Via Montebaldo, 89, 37016 Garda (VR), ItalyIntroduction. Aim of this study was to compare the resting energy expenditure (REE) measured by the Douglas bag method with the REE estimated with the FitMate method, the Harris-Benedict equation, and the Müller et al. equation for individuals with BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 in a severe group of underweight patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). Methods. 15 subjects with AN participated in the study. The Douglas bag method and the FitMate method were used to measure REE and the dual energy X-ray absorptiometry to assess body composition after one day of refeeding. Results. FitMate method and the Müller et al. equation gave an accurate REE estimation, while the Harris-Benedict equation overestimated the REE when compared with the Douglas bag method. Conclusion. The data support the use of the FitMate method and the Müller et al. equation, but not the Harris-Benedict equation, to estimate REE in AN patients after short-term refeeding.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/652932
spellingShingle Marwan El Ghoch
Marta Alberti
Carlo Capelli
Simona Calugi
Riccardo Dalle Grave
Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus Estimated
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus Estimated
title_full Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus Estimated
title_fullStr Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus Estimated
title_full_unstemmed Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus Estimated
title_short Resting Energy Expenditure in Anorexia Nervosa: Measured versus Estimated
title_sort resting energy expenditure in anorexia nervosa measured versus estimated
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/652932
work_keys_str_mv AT marwanelghoch restingenergyexpenditureinanorexianervosameasuredversusestimated
AT martaalberti restingenergyexpenditureinanorexianervosameasuredversusestimated
AT carlocapelli restingenergyexpenditureinanorexianervosameasuredversusestimated
AT simonacalugi restingenergyexpenditureinanorexianervosameasuredversusestimated
AT riccardodallegrave restingenergyexpenditureinanorexianervosameasuredversusestimated