Multicooperation of Turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots

Abstract It is challenging to achieve high-speed and accurate multicooperation of turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots (ASRs) in turbid water and confined spaces when the robots are underwater movement with multiple degrees of freedom (MDOF). This paper innovatively proposes a control strateg...

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Main Authors: Liang Zheng, Yuke Ma, Hui Yu, You Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85423-2
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author Liang Zheng
Yuke Ma
Hui Yu
You Tang
author_facet Liang Zheng
Yuke Ma
Hui Yu
You Tang
author_sort Liang Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is challenging to achieve high-speed and accurate multicooperation of turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots (ASRs) in turbid water and confined spaces when the robots are underwater movement with multiple degrees of freedom (MDOF). This paper innovatively proposes a control strategy for modelling and experimental platforms that can communicate and cooperate between multiple robots. First, a novel underwater kinematic model using the unit quaternion (UQ) algorithm is proposed based on attitude interpolation to realize MDOF movement. Then, the ASRs use a camera acquisition compartment to realize underwater target recognition and tracking by adjusting their motion trajectory. Finally, multirobot cooperation and three-dimensional (3-D) movement experiments using ASRs verifies the effectiveness of the proposed cooperation mode and 3-D underwater movement according to the control strategy implemented. The control strategy and experimental results presented in this paper can inspire the efficient communication and cooperation of multiple bionic robots, which are currently popular research topics.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
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publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-ddd29218aee64a569dddd825480b6bbf2025-01-26T12:31:21ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111710.1038/s41598-025-85423-2Multicooperation of Turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robotsLiang Zheng0Yuke Ma1Hui Yu2You Tang3Electrical and Information Engineering College, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology UniversitySchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Changchun University of Science and TechnologySchool of Information and Control Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical TechnologyElectrical and Information Engineering College, Jilin Agricultural Science and Technology UniversityAbstract It is challenging to achieve high-speed and accurate multicooperation of turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots (ASRs) in turbid water and confined spaces when the robots are underwater movement with multiple degrees of freedom (MDOF). This paper innovatively proposes a control strategy for modelling and experimental platforms that can communicate and cooperate between multiple robots. First, a novel underwater kinematic model using the unit quaternion (UQ) algorithm is proposed based on attitude interpolation to realize MDOF movement. Then, the ASRs use a camera acquisition compartment to realize underwater target recognition and tracking by adjusting their motion trajectory. Finally, multirobot cooperation and three-dimensional (3-D) movement experiments using ASRs verifies the effectiveness of the proposed cooperation mode and 3-D underwater movement according to the control strategy implemented. The control strategy and experimental results presented in this paper can inspire the efficient communication and cooperation of multiple bionic robots, which are currently popular research topics.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85423-2
spellingShingle Liang Zheng
Yuke Ma
Hui Yu
You Tang
Multicooperation of Turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots
Scientific Reports
title Multicooperation of Turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots
title_full Multicooperation of Turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots
title_fullStr Multicooperation of Turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots
title_full_unstemmed Multicooperation of Turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots
title_short Multicooperation of Turtle-inspired amphibious spherical robots
title_sort multicooperation of turtle inspired amphibious spherical robots
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85423-2
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AT yukema multicooperationofturtleinspiredamphibioussphericalrobots
AT huiyu multicooperationofturtleinspiredamphibioussphericalrobots
AT youtang multicooperationofturtleinspiredamphibioussphericalrobots