A N-of-1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumption

Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate how the dynamics of the social environment impacted the alcohol consumption of individuals who self-identified as heavy drinkers.Methods A mixed methods approach including N-of-1 study with daily Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) followed by...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dominika Kwasnicka, Aileen O’Gorman, Martin Anderson, Louise Bowman, Mark McCann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642850.2025.2465616
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850142166428418048
author Dominika Kwasnicka
Aileen O’Gorman
Martin Anderson
Louise Bowman
Mark McCann
author_facet Dominika Kwasnicka
Aileen O’Gorman
Martin Anderson
Louise Bowman
Mark McCann
author_sort Dominika Kwasnicka
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate how the dynamics of the social environment impacted the alcohol consumption of individuals who self-identified as heavy drinkers.Methods A mixed methods approach including N-of-1 study with daily Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) followed by a social network egonet interview. Qualitative data was analysed using deductive and inductive approaches. The main quantitative outcomes were a number of social contacts and the supportiveness of social networks.Results Fifteen participants provided sufficient EMA data regarding social contact and six of these took part in the egonet interviews. EMA respondents reported 10.8 social contacts on average and rated approximately half of their networks as positive supports; approximately 10% of each respondents’ networks were perceived as ‘drinking a lot’. Interview data illustrated the influence of peer and family networks; stress; motivation levels; and coping strategies within the context of the social world. EMA and egonet methods proved feasible with this specific population demonstrating the utility of innovative approaches to study dynamic social contexts related to substance use.Discussion Respondents either drew upon their social resources and implemented strategies to support behaviour change or experienced social strain and poor mental health in the absence of supportive social strategies. Future research should explore how social networks can impact maintaining non-drinking status and accessing supports. Mixed methods research combining N-of-1, EMA, and egonets can provide novel insights into social dynamics.
format Article
id doaj-art-ddc9efdbe9874605a1f1dfcf703dcde3
institution OA Journals
issn 2164-2850
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
spelling doaj-art-ddc9efdbe9874605a1f1dfcf703dcde32025-08-20T02:29:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHealth Psychology and Behavioral Medicine2164-28502025-12-0113110.1080/21642850.2025.2465616A N-of-1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumptionDominika Kwasnicka0Aileen O’Gorman1Martin Anderson2Louise Bowman3Mark McCann4Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, AustraliaSchool of Education and Social Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, ScotlandMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, ScotlandScottish Drugs Forum, Glasgow, ScotlandMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, ScotlandIntroduction The aim of this study was to investigate how the dynamics of the social environment impacted the alcohol consumption of individuals who self-identified as heavy drinkers.Methods A mixed methods approach including N-of-1 study with daily Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) followed by a social network egonet interview. Qualitative data was analysed using deductive and inductive approaches. The main quantitative outcomes were a number of social contacts and the supportiveness of social networks.Results Fifteen participants provided sufficient EMA data regarding social contact and six of these took part in the egonet interviews. EMA respondents reported 10.8 social contacts on average and rated approximately half of their networks as positive supports; approximately 10% of each respondents’ networks were perceived as ‘drinking a lot’. Interview data illustrated the influence of peer and family networks; stress; motivation levels; and coping strategies within the context of the social world. EMA and egonet methods proved feasible with this specific population demonstrating the utility of innovative approaches to study dynamic social contexts related to substance use.Discussion Respondents either drew upon their social resources and implemented strategies to support behaviour change or experienced social strain and poor mental health in the absence of supportive social strategies. Future research should explore how social networks can impact maintaining non-drinking status and accessing supports. Mixed methods research combining N-of-1, EMA, and egonets can provide novel insights into social dynamics.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642850.2025.2465616Alcoholecological momentary assessmentN-of-1social dynamicssocial network analysis‌
spellingShingle Dominika Kwasnicka
Aileen O’Gorman
Martin Anderson
Louise Bowman
Mark McCann
A N-of-1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumption
Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
Alcohol
ecological momentary assessment
N-of-1
social dynamics
social network analysis‌
title A N-of-1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumption
title_full A N-of-1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumption
title_fullStr A N-of-1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumption
title_full_unstemmed A N-of-1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumption
title_short A N-of-1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumption
title_sort n of 1 social network approach to study the social dynamics of alcohol consumption
topic Alcohol
ecological momentary assessment
N-of-1
social dynamics
social network analysis‌
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642850.2025.2465616
work_keys_str_mv AT dominikakwasnicka anof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT aileenogorman anof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT martinanderson anof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT louisebowman anof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT markmccann anof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT dominikakwasnicka nof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT aileenogorman nof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT martinanderson nof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT louisebowman nof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption
AT markmccann nof1socialnetworkapproachtostudythesocialdynamicsofalcoholconsumption