Hybrid Technique in Temporomandibular Joint Ankylosis Arthroplasty Using Surgical Cement and Screw Fixation with Three-Dimensional Printing Planning

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis compromises essential functions such as chewing, phonation, and breathing. Surgical treatment aims to restore mandibular mobility and prevent the recurrence of joint fusion. This article describes a technical variation based on Puricelli biconvex arthroplasty,...

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Main Authors: Guilherme Pivatto Louzada, Bianca de Fatima Borim Pulino, Camila Cerantula, Gustavo Câmara, Ana Beatriz Goettnauer de Cerqueira, Gines Alves, Guilherme Zanovelli Silva, Thiago Nunes Palhares, Wendell Fernando Uguetto, Raphael Capelli Guerra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1943-3883/18/2/26
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Summary:Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis compromises essential functions such as chewing, phonation, and breathing. Surgical treatment aims to restore mandibular mobility and prevent the recurrence of joint fusion. This article describes a technical variation based on Puricelli biconvex arthroplasty, using surgical cement, screw fixation, and 3D-printed cutting guides based on virtual planning, allowing for greater precision in joint reconstruction. In this work, we present the step-by-step process used in the customization of cutting guides, virtual planning, and the production of the interposition material with PMMA associated with fixation with titanium screws as a hybrid method for the treatment of recurrent TMJ ankylosis. This reported technique is demonstrated to be reproducible, low-cost, and effective.
ISSN:1943-3883