Influence of CTAB surfactant on the various properties of CdO nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradation

The present work reports the synthesis of Cetyl trimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) assisted CdO nanoparticles with different concentration of CTAB (0.0M, 0.04M, 0.08M and 0.12M) by co-precipitation and their potential application in photocatalysis. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) results indicate that crystal...

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Main Authors: Deepak Singhwal, Amita Khatri, Pawan Rana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jwent.net/article_705285_50a1d20a76e9e133d4905e69d8f58891.pdf
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author Deepak Singhwal
Amita Khatri
Pawan Rana
author_facet Deepak Singhwal
Amita Khatri
Pawan Rana
author_sort Deepak Singhwal
collection DOAJ
description The present work reports the synthesis of Cetyl trimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) assisted CdO nanoparticles with different concentration of CTAB (0.0M, 0.04M, 0.08M and 0.12M) by co-precipitation and their potential application in photocatalysis. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) results indicate that crystallite size increases as concentration of CTAB is increased. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) exhibit that flat sheet-like morphology is changing into thin needle-like structure with concentration of surfactant. Elemental Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) confirmed existence of constituents and hence marks purity of prepared samples. Broad peak of Raman spectra is consisting of three bands from 200-500 cm-1 while Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra certifies vibration of Cd and O bond are present at 530 cm-1. Optical Band gap is found to slightly decrease due to addition of CTAB. Dye degradation results showed that CdO nanoparticles can degrade Methylene Blue (MB) dye and Rose Bengal (RB) Dye degrades upto 83% and 85% respectively within 80 minutes of light irradiation.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Iranian Environmental Mutagen Society
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series Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
spelling doaj-art-ddab1abf5c6149d1b723c214b2db88f02025-01-12T09:33:55ZengIranian Environmental Mutagen SocietyJournal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology2476-72042476-66152023-06-018219020510.22090/jwent.2023.02.008705285Influence of CTAB surfactant on the various properties of CdO nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradationDeepak Singhwal0Amita Khatri1Pawan Rana2Department of Physics, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science & Technology, Murthal, Sonipat 131039, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science & Technology, Murthal, Sonipat 131039, Haryana, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science & Technology, Murthal, Sonipat 131039, Haryana, IndiaThe present work reports the synthesis of Cetyl trimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) assisted CdO nanoparticles with different concentration of CTAB (0.0M, 0.04M, 0.08M and 0.12M) by co-precipitation and their potential application in photocatalysis. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) results indicate that crystallite size increases as concentration of CTAB is increased. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) exhibit that flat sheet-like morphology is changing into thin needle-like structure with concentration of surfactant. Elemental Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) confirmed existence of constituents and hence marks purity of prepared samples. Broad peak of Raman spectra is consisting of three bands from 200-500 cm-1 while Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra certifies vibration of Cd and O bond are present at 530 cm-1. Optical Band gap is found to slightly decrease due to addition of CTAB. Dye degradation results showed that CdO nanoparticles can degrade Methylene Blue (MB) dye and Rose Bengal (RB) Dye degrades upto 83% and 85% respectively within 80 minutes of light irradiation.https://www.jwent.net/article_705285_50a1d20a76e9e133d4905e69d8f58891.pdfcoprecipitationctabmethylene blue and photocatalysis
spellingShingle Deepak Singhwal
Amita Khatri
Pawan Rana
Influence of CTAB surfactant on the various properties of CdO nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradation
Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
coprecipitation
ctab
methylene blue and photocatalysis
title Influence of CTAB surfactant on the various properties of CdO nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradation
title_full Influence of CTAB surfactant on the various properties of CdO nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradation
title_fullStr Influence of CTAB surfactant on the various properties of CdO nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradation
title_full_unstemmed Influence of CTAB surfactant on the various properties of CdO nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradation
title_short Influence of CTAB surfactant on the various properties of CdO nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradation
title_sort influence of ctab surfactant on the various properties of cdo nanoparticles and their application in field of dye degradation
topic coprecipitation
ctab
methylene blue and photocatalysis
url https://www.jwent.net/article_705285_50a1d20a76e9e133d4905e69d8f58891.pdf
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AT amitakhatri influenceofctabsurfactantonthevariouspropertiesofcdonanoparticlesandtheirapplicationinfieldofdyedegradation
AT pawanrana influenceofctabsurfactantonthevariouspropertiesofcdonanoparticlesandtheirapplicationinfieldofdyedegradation