Data Gathering in Opportunistic Wireless Sensor Networks

The wireless sensor networks and opportunistic networks have nowadays presented a trend of technology convergence. On one hand, the nodes periodically sense the environment and continuously generate sensing data; on the other hand, the movements and sparse deployment of nodes usually lead to intermi...

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Main Authors: Yongxuan Lai, Ziyu Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-11-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/230198
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author Yongxuan Lai
Ziyu Lin
author_facet Yongxuan Lai
Ziyu Lin
author_sort Yongxuan Lai
collection DOAJ
description The wireless sensor networks and opportunistic networks have nowadays presented a trend of technology convergence. On one hand, the nodes periodically sense the environment and continuously generate sensing data; on the other hand, the movements and sparse deployment of nodes usually lead to intermitted connected links and create some form of opportunistic communications. So it is a challenging problem to effectively collect the sensing data in opportunistic wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we propose an efficient data gathering algorithm based on location prediction in opportunistic wireless sensor networks. The algorithm first collects the network metadata such as history of node encounters and contact durations; then it creates a node contact graph, based on which predictive optimal data gathering locations are dynamically calculated and updated. Finally, the sink is controlled to move to these locations to collect sensing data, avoiding lots of unnecessary data exchanges and message transmissions. Extensive experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is effective to reduce the message transmissions and improve the data collection coverage rate.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
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publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-dd8ce811458740509ae090e46ef08eed2025-02-03T05:54:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772012-11-01810.1155/2012/230198Data Gathering in Opportunistic Wireless Sensor NetworksYongxuan Lai0Ziyu Lin1 Department of Software Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, China Department of Computer Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, Fujian, ChinaThe wireless sensor networks and opportunistic networks have nowadays presented a trend of technology convergence. On one hand, the nodes periodically sense the environment and continuously generate sensing data; on the other hand, the movements and sparse deployment of nodes usually lead to intermitted connected links and create some form of opportunistic communications. So it is a challenging problem to effectively collect the sensing data in opportunistic wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we propose an efficient data gathering algorithm based on location prediction in opportunistic wireless sensor networks. The algorithm first collects the network metadata such as history of node encounters and contact durations; then it creates a node contact graph, based on which predictive optimal data gathering locations are dynamically calculated and updated. Finally, the sink is controlled to move to these locations to collect sensing data, avoiding lots of unnecessary data exchanges and message transmissions. Extensive experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is effective to reduce the message transmissions and improve the data collection coverage rate.https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/230198
spellingShingle Yongxuan Lai
Ziyu Lin
Data Gathering in Opportunistic Wireless Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Data Gathering in Opportunistic Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Data Gathering in Opportunistic Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Data Gathering in Opportunistic Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Data Gathering in Opportunistic Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Data Gathering in Opportunistic Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort data gathering in opportunistic wireless sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/230198
work_keys_str_mv AT yongxuanlai datagatheringinopportunisticwirelesssensornetworks
AT ziyulin datagatheringinopportunisticwirelesssensornetworks