Heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agents

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a recognised risk factor for several cardiovascular (CV) conditions including heart failure (HF). Findings that reflect CV risk associated with T2DM medications have led to regulatory requirement of conducting CV outcome trials (CVOTs) for new antidiabetes drugs. O...

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Main Author: Stefan D. Anker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2019-12-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10374
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author Stefan D. Anker
author_facet Stefan D. Anker
author_sort Stefan D. Anker
collection DOAJ
description Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a recognised risk factor for several cardiovascular (CV) conditions including heart failure (HF). Findings that reflect CV risk associated with T2DM medications have led to regulatory requirement of conducting CV outcome trials (CVOTs) for new antidiabetes drugs. Over the years, several CVOTs using different glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors have reported neutral or improved CV risks or hospitalisation for HF. However, these studies included only a small proportion of the patients with baseline HF thus limiting the available evidence. Ongoing trials such as EMPEROR programme and DAPA-HF in large patient populations with chronic HF could potentially broaden the use of these drugs beyond their conventional therapeutic indication.
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spelling doaj-art-dd839f2ab3bf4e1e9d6388f31d4cd8022025-08-20T03:09:05ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782019-12-0122546747210.14341/DM1037410484Heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agentsStefan D. Anker0Berlin Institute of Health Center for Regenerative Therapies (BCRT); German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK) partner site Berlin; Charité UniversitätsmedizinType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a recognised risk factor for several cardiovascular (CV) conditions including heart failure (HF). Findings that reflect CV risk associated with T2DM medications have led to regulatory requirement of conducting CV outcome trials (CVOTs) for new antidiabetes drugs. Over the years, several CVOTs using different glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors have reported neutral or improved CV risks or hospitalisation for HF. However, these studies included only a small proportion of the patients with baseline HF thus limiting the available evidence. Ongoing trials such as EMPEROR programme and DAPA-HF in large patient populations with chronic HF could potentially broaden the use of these drugs beyond their conventional therapeutic indication.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10374cardiovascular outcome trialsdpp-4 inhibitorsglp-1 receptor agonistsheart failuresglt-2 inhibitorstype 2 diabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Stefan D. Anker
Heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agents
Сахарный диабет
cardiovascular outcome trials
dpp-4 inhibitors
glp-1 receptor agonists
heart failure
sglt-2 inhibitors
type 2 diabetes mellitus
title Heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agents
title_full Heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agents
title_fullStr Heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agents
title_full_unstemmed Heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agents
title_short Heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agents
title_sort heart failure outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus findings from the cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetes agents
topic cardiovascular outcome trials
dpp-4 inhibitors
glp-1 receptor agonists
heart failure
sglt-2 inhibitors
type 2 diabetes mellitus
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/10374
work_keys_str_mv AT stefandanker heartfailureoutcomesinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusfindingsfromthecardiovascularoutcometrialsofantidiabetesagents