Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle ships

The current article analyzes big data and makes predictions for the sea freight transport trends. It aims to support the management of sea transport, improve sea logistics services to predict trends in sea freight transport, support the management of sea transport, improve sea logistics services, a...

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Main Author: Liliya Mileva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Economics – Varna 2024-12-01
Series:Business & Management Compass
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bi.ue-varna.bg/ojs/index.php/bmc/article/view/83
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author Liliya Mileva
author_facet Liliya Mileva
author_sort Liliya Mileva
collection DOAJ
description The current article analyzes big data and makes predictions for the sea freight transport trends. It aims to support the management of sea transport, improve sea logistics services to predict trends in sea freight transport, support the management of sea transport, improve sea logistics services, and optimize the organization of transport services. The used data are data from the Automatic identification system (AIS data). The methods used are SQL queries and Excel functions for data extraction and calculations for data to receive results about seasonality and structural change indexes in five years (2019-2023). The study examines seasonality and idle ship indexes for the most commonly used ship types carrying cargo divided into three categories: cargo, tanker, and other types of ships. The results of calculations indicate a pronounced seasonality in the number of idle ships transiting through the Port of Varna, which appears to be directly proportional to the "idle ship" metric. Specifically, a decline in the idle ship index correlates with a decrease in the overall number of vessels. This relationship leads to an important inference: no unnecessary delays occur at the Port of Varna. Instead, any significant delays observed are primarily attributed to an increased number of ships during certain months. By understanding the cyclical patterns and supply-demand dynamics in the sea freight market, logistics providers can make more informed decisions and adapt their strategies accordingly. For the research period, other similar research is absent in the field of big data analysis in maritime traffic.
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spelling doaj-art-dd81701515f741648b7e7337c08e8b462025-02-11T09:00:19ZengUniversity of Economics – VarnaBusiness & Management Compass3033-01062024-12-0168410.56065/f0wzb375Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle shipsLiliya Mileva0University of Economics Varna The current article analyzes big data and makes predictions for the sea freight transport trends. It aims to support the management of sea transport, improve sea logistics services to predict trends in sea freight transport, support the management of sea transport, improve sea logistics services, and optimize the organization of transport services. The used data are data from the Automatic identification system (AIS data). The methods used are SQL queries and Excel functions for data extraction and calculations for data to receive results about seasonality and structural change indexes in five years (2019-2023). The study examines seasonality and idle ship indexes for the most commonly used ship types carrying cargo divided into three categories: cargo, tanker, and other types of ships. The results of calculations indicate a pronounced seasonality in the number of idle ships transiting through the Port of Varna, which appears to be directly proportional to the "idle ship" metric. Specifically, a decline in the idle ship index correlates with a decrease in the overall number of vessels. This relationship leads to an important inference: no unnecessary delays occur at the Port of Varna. Instead, any significant delays observed are primarily attributed to an increased number of ships during certain months. By understanding the cyclical patterns and supply-demand dynamics in the sea freight market, logistics providers can make more informed decisions and adapt their strategies accordingly. For the research period, other similar research is absent in the field of big data analysis in maritime traffic. https://bi.ue-varna.bg/ojs/index.php/bmc/article/view/83Marine TrafficLogisticsSea Freight TransportManagement of Sea TrafficStructural Change IndexSeasonality Index of Sea Transport
spellingShingle Liliya Mileva
Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle ships
Business & Management Compass
Marine Traffic
Logistics
Sea Freight Transport
Management of Sea Traffic
Structural Change Index
Seasonality Index of Sea Transport
title Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle ships
title_full Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle ships
title_fullStr Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle ships
title_full_unstemmed Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle ships
title_short Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle ships
title_sort big data predictions of seasonal fluctuations in marine traffic using ais data by monitoring idle ships
topic Marine Traffic
Logistics
Sea Freight Transport
Management of Sea Traffic
Structural Change Index
Seasonality Index of Sea Transport
url https://bi.ue-varna.bg/ojs/index.php/bmc/article/view/83
work_keys_str_mv AT liliyamileva bigdatapredictionsofseasonalfluctuationsinmarinetrafficusingaisdatabymonitoringidleships