Structured populations with diffusion in state space

The classical models for populationsstructured by size have two features which may cause problems inbiologically realistic modeling approaches: the structure variablealways increases, and individuals in an age cohort that areidentical initially stay identical throughout their lives. Here adiffusion...

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Main Author: Karl Peter Hadeler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2009-12-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.37
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author Karl Peter Hadeler
author_facet Karl Peter Hadeler
author_sort Karl Peter Hadeler
collection DOAJ
description The classical models for populationsstructured by size have two features which may cause problems inbiologically realistic modeling approaches: the structure variablealways increases, and individuals in an age cohort that areidentical initially stay identical throughout their lives. Here adiffusion term is introduced in the partial differential equationwhich mathematically amounts to adding viscosity. This approachsolves both problems but it requires to identify appropriateboundary (recruitment) conditions. The method is applied tosize-structured populations, metapopulations, infectious diseases, and vector-transmitted diseases.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
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publishDate 2009-12-01
publisher AIMS Press
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series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-dd64b2d4cddd4730b9adf198627d93012025-01-24T02:00:16ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182009-12-0171374910.3934/mbe.2010.7.37Structured populations with diffusion in state spaceKarl Peter Hadeler0School of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287The classical models for populationsstructured by size have two features which may cause problems inbiologically realistic modeling approaches: the structure variablealways increases, and individuals in an age cohort that areidentical initially stay identical throughout their lives. Here adiffusion term is introduced in the partial differential equationwhich mathematically amounts to adding viscosity. This approachsolves both problems but it requires to identify appropriateboundary (recruitment) conditions. The method is applied tosize-structured populations, metapopulations, infectious diseases, and vector-transmitted diseases.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.37population structureconvection diffusion equationviscosity approach.size distribution
spellingShingle Karl Peter Hadeler
Structured populations with diffusion in state space
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
population structure
convection diffusion equation
viscosity approach.
size distribution
title Structured populations with diffusion in state space
title_full Structured populations with diffusion in state space
title_fullStr Structured populations with diffusion in state space
title_full_unstemmed Structured populations with diffusion in state space
title_short Structured populations with diffusion in state space
title_sort structured populations with diffusion in state space
topic population structure
convection diffusion equation
viscosity approach.
size distribution
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.37
work_keys_str_mv AT karlpeterhadeler structuredpopulationswithdiffusioninstatespace