Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinoma

Introduction. Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC) is a serious complication occuring in solid cancer patients with rather poor prognosis. Case report. We presented a 47-yearold woman with the 6-month history of diffuse headache, nausea and visual obscuration. Initially, clinical status and...

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Main Authors: Mandić-Stojmenović Gorana, Pavlović Aleksandra M., Skender-Gazibara Milica, Grujičić Danica, Radojičić Aleksandra, Čovičković-Šternić Nadežda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2016-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
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Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2016/0042-84501500118M.pdf
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author Mandić-Stojmenović Gorana
Pavlović Aleksandra M.
Skender-Gazibara Milica
Grujičić Danica
Radojičić Aleksandra
Čovičković-Šternić Nadežda
author_facet Mandić-Stojmenović Gorana
Pavlović Aleksandra M.
Skender-Gazibara Milica
Grujičić Danica
Radojičić Aleksandra
Čovičković-Šternić Nadežda
author_sort Mandić-Stojmenović Gorana
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC) is a serious complication occuring in solid cancer patients with rather poor prognosis. Case report. We presented a 47-yearold woman with the 6-month history of diffuse headache, nausea and visual obscuration. Initially, clinical status and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) indicated syndrome of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Due to clinical progression and high papillary stasis, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination was performed only after ventriculoperitoneal shunt was implanted. This led to a significant although transient clinical improvement. Futher investigations led to the diagnosis of invasive lobular breast carcinoma and repeated CSF analysis revealed malignant breast carcinoma cells. In this case LC was an initial presentation of a malignant disease. Conclusion. In the presence of a high clinical suspicion of LC, in spite of initially negative findings, a clinician should persist in repeating relevant tests, such are MRI with larger amounts of gadolinium and high-volume cytological CSF analyses in order to make the diagnosis. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 175022]
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issn 0042-8450
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj-art-dd522f0818c143e0833246f28b5e88802025-08-20T02:04:20ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202016-01-0173329329510.2298/VSP120814118M0042-84501500118MLeptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinomaMandić-Stojmenović Gorana0Pavlović Aleksandra M.1Skender-Gazibara Milica2Grujičić Danica3Radojičić Aleksandra4Čovičković-Šternić Nadežda5Faculty of Medicine, Neurology Clinic, BelgradeFaculty of Medicine, Neurology Clinic, BelgradeFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Pathology, BelgradeFaculty of Medicine, Neurosurgery Clinic, BelgradeFaculty of Medicine, Neurology Clinic, BelgradeFaculty of Medicine, Neurology Clinic, BelgradeIntroduction. Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (LC) is a serious complication occuring in solid cancer patients with rather poor prognosis. Case report. We presented a 47-yearold woman with the 6-month history of diffuse headache, nausea and visual obscuration. Initially, clinical status and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) indicated syndrome of idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Due to clinical progression and high papillary stasis, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination was performed only after ventriculoperitoneal shunt was implanted. This led to a significant although transient clinical improvement. Futher investigations led to the diagnosis of invasive lobular breast carcinoma and repeated CSF analysis revealed malignant breast carcinoma cells. In this case LC was an initial presentation of a malignant disease. Conclusion. In the presence of a high clinical suspicion of LC, in spite of initially negative findings, a clinician should persist in repeating relevant tests, such are MRI with larger amounts of gadolinium and high-volume cytological CSF analyses in order to make the diagnosis. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 175022]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2016/0042-84501500118M.pdfbreast neoplasmsneoplasm metastasismeningealneoplasmsdiagnosisdifferential
spellingShingle Mandić-Stojmenović Gorana
Pavlović Aleksandra M.
Skender-Gazibara Milica
Grujičić Danica
Radojičić Aleksandra
Čovičković-Šternić Nadežda
Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinoma
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
breast neoplasms
neoplasm metastasis
meningealneoplasms
diagnosis
differential
title Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinoma
title_full Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinoma
title_fullStr Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinoma
title_short Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinoma
title_sort leptomeningeal carcinomatosis can be presenting manifestation of breast carcinoma
topic breast neoplasms
neoplasm metastasis
meningealneoplasms
diagnosis
differential
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2016/0042-84501500118M.pdf
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AT skendergazibaramilica leptomeningealcarcinomatosiscanbepresentingmanifestationofbreastcarcinoma
AT grujicicdanica leptomeningealcarcinomatosiscanbepresentingmanifestationofbreastcarcinoma
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