Seaweed Heat Pump Dryer with Latent Heat and Cooling Energy Recovery

Conventional air convective driers for drying seaweed consume large amounts of energy as it uses fossil fuels, biomass, or electricity. Enclosed systems assisted by vapor compression heat pumps are much more energy-efficient and are widely applied to many drying processes. However, the existing simp...

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Main Authors: Cheng Jiahao, Cao Xiang, Ge Meicai, Zhang Chunlu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd. 2021-01-01
Series:Zhileng xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2021.05.140
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author Cheng Jiahao
Cao Xiang
Ge Meicai
Zhang Chunlu
author_facet Cheng Jiahao
Cao Xiang
Ge Meicai
Zhang Chunlu
author_sort Cheng Jiahao
collection DOAJ
description Conventional air convective driers for drying seaweed consume large amounts of energy as it uses fossil fuels, biomass, or electricity. Enclosed systems assisted by vapor compression heat pumps are much more energy-efficient and are widely applied to many drying processes. However, the existing simple heat pump dryer is not suitable for seaweed drying because of the significant air flow rate required. In this study, a novel seaweed heat pump dryer is proposed to recover latent heat through air bypass and cooling energy using a subcooler. The system is optimally designed with the aid of a simulation and working domain evaluation. A prototype was built for the model validation and performance analysis. The results show that the proposed system can achieve a specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of 2.61 kg/kWh under typical seaweed drying conditions (return air temperature of 46 ℃ and relative humidity of 40%). The SMER peaks at a bypass air ratio of 0.77, and subcooling of 25 ℃, and is maintained above 1.88 kg/kWh when the return air fluctuates within a certain temperature range (46±3)℃ and relative humidity range (40%±10%).
format Article
id doaj-art-dd4d9e3945ee4f1f9bb6b421ac55b699
institution OA Journals
issn 0253-4339
language zho
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Zhileng xuebao
spelling doaj-art-dd4d9e3945ee4f1f9bb6b421ac55b6992025-08-20T02:03:01ZzhoJournal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.Zhileng xuebao0253-43392021-01-014266503786Seaweed Heat Pump Dryer with Latent Heat and Cooling Energy RecoveryCheng JiahaoCao XiangGe MeicaiZhang ChunluConventional air convective driers for drying seaweed consume large amounts of energy as it uses fossil fuels, biomass, or electricity. Enclosed systems assisted by vapor compression heat pumps are much more energy-efficient and are widely applied to many drying processes. However, the existing simple heat pump dryer is not suitable for seaweed drying because of the significant air flow rate required. In this study, a novel seaweed heat pump dryer is proposed to recover latent heat through air bypass and cooling energy using a subcooler. The system is optimally designed with the aid of a simulation and working domain evaluation. A prototype was built for the model validation and performance analysis. The results show that the proposed system can achieve a specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of 2.61 kg/kWh under typical seaweed drying conditions (return air temperature of 46 ℃ and relative humidity of 40%). The SMER peaks at a bypass air ratio of 0.77, and subcooling of 25 ℃, and is maintained above 1.88 kg/kWh when the return air fluctuates within a certain temperature range (46±3)℃ and relative humidity range (40%±10%).http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2021.05.140dryingheat pumpenergy-savinglatent heat and cooling energyheat recovery
spellingShingle Cheng Jiahao
Cao Xiang
Ge Meicai
Zhang Chunlu
Seaweed Heat Pump Dryer with Latent Heat and Cooling Energy Recovery
Zhileng xuebao
drying
heat pump
energy-saving
latent heat and cooling energy
heat recovery
title Seaweed Heat Pump Dryer with Latent Heat and Cooling Energy Recovery
title_full Seaweed Heat Pump Dryer with Latent Heat and Cooling Energy Recovery
title_fullStr Seaweed Heat Pump Dryer with Latent Heat and Cooling Energy Recovery
title_full_unstemmed Seaweed Heat Pump Dryer with Latent Heat and Cooling Energy Recovery
title_short Seaweed Heat Pump Dryer with Latent Heat and Cooling Energy Recovery
title_sort seaweed heat pump dryer with latent heat and cooling energy recovery
topic drying
heat pump
energy-saving
latent heat and cooling energy
heat recovery
url http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2021.05.140
work_keys_str_mv AT chengjiahao seaweedheatpumpdryerwithlatentheatandcoolingenergyrecovery
AT caoxiang seaweedheatpumpdryerwithlatentheatandcoolingenergyrecovery
AT gemeicai seaweedheatpumpdryerwithlatentheatandcoolingenergyrecovery
AT zhangchunlu seaweedheatpumpdryerwithlatentheatandcoolingenergyrecovery