Substandard antibiotics and their clinical outcomes among hospitalized patients in southern Malawi: a pilot study
BackgroundThe burden of substandard antibiotics is high in low-middle income countries including Malawi. These poor-quality antibiotics may cause deleterious effects on patients and promote drug resistance. We assessed the quality of antibiotics and the associated clinical outcomes among hospitalize...
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| Main Authors: | Francis Kachidza Chiumia, Adamson Sinjani Muula, Frider Chimimba, Happy Magwaza Nyirongo, Elizabeth Kampira, Felix Khuluza |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Pharmacology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2025.1535501/full |
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