Seismic Optimization of Fluid Viscous Dampers in Cable-Stayed Bridges: A Case Study Using Surrogate Models and NSGA-II

This study investigates two optimization strategies to enhance the seismic performance of cable-stayed bridges equipped with Fluid Viscous Dampers (FVDs). A detailed finite element model of a case study bridge was developed to evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies in optimizing FVD paramete...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qunfeng Liu, Zhen Liu, Jun Zhao, Yuhang Lei, Shimin Zhu, Xing Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1446
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Summary:This study investigates two optimization strategies to enhance the seismic performance of cable-stayed bridges equipped with Fluid Viscous Dampers (FVDs). A detailed finite element model of a case study bridge was developed to evaluate the effectiveness of these strategies in optimizing FVD parameters for seismic mitigation. The first strategy employs a traditional parametric analysis approach, which identifies optimal parameters by examining their influence on seismic performance. The second strategy employs a data-driven surrogate model, specifically an Artificial Neural Network (ANN), integrated with the NSGA-II optimization algorithm. This surrogate model significantly reduced computational demands during the optimization process, offering a more efficient and scalable solution for the optimization process. Results demonstrate that the ANN-based approach effectively addresses multi-objective optimization challenges while providing a robust framework for improved seismic performance in cable-stayed bridges. These findings highlight the potential of the ANN-based strategy in the seismic optimization of FVD parameters for cable-stayed bridges.
ISSN:2075-5309