Analysis of the Multilevel Impact of Social Network Quality on Personality Dimensions in Purchasing

Objective In today’s rapidly growing era of internet and mobile technology, customers can shop anytime and anywhere. Increased online shopping due to various marketing strategies has led to impulsive and addictive unplanned purchases. Consequently, behaviors related to impulsive buying and compulsiv...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Akhavan Kharazian, Sona Shafieirad
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Tehran 2024-06-01
Series:‫مدیریت بازرگانی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jibm.ut.ac.ir/article_97362_32edddcb823a5873907a3a40b7aae8eb.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823858155173445632
author Maryam Akhavan Kharazian
Sona Shafieirad
author_facet Maryam Akhavan Kharazian
Sona Shafieirad
author_sort Maryam Akhavan Kharazian
collection DOAJ
description Objective In today’s rapidly growing era of internet and mobile technology, customers can shop anytime and anywhere. Increased online shopping due to various marketing strategies has led to impulsive and addictive unplanned purchases. Consequently, behaviors related to impulsive buying and compulsive shopping have caught the attention of marketing researchers. This study aims to analyze and examine the multilevel impact of social network quality at the community level on the relationship between personality dimensions and impulsive and compulsive buying.   Methodology To achieve the research objective, a model based on individuals’ preferences according to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) personality dimensions is proposed. The study population consists of social media users. The research questionnaire was distributed among 460 individuals using convenience sampling from an unlimited population based on Morgan’s table, and 385 valid questionnaires were collected. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed using Cronbach’s alpha and the CR index, while its validity was confirmed using content, convergent, and discriminant validity methods. Data analysis was performed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS software.   Findings The innovation in this analysis lies in its multilevel execution. The output from HLM 7 software indicates multilevel relationships among the research variables. The study reveals that social network quality at the community level significantly affects impulsive buying behavior and the relationship between personality dimensions and compulsive shopping at the individual level. Most MBTI dimensions, except for sensory and intuitive aspects, influence compulsive online shopping. This suggests that MBTI-based personality dimensions can be an excellent tool for predicting addictive behaviors, such as compulsive shopping in virtual environments. Logical, emotional, and judgmental personality dimensions impact impulsive buying behavior, while logical and judgmental traits have a negative effect.   Conclusion Multilevel analysis strengthens the understanding of the relationship between social network quality at the community level and impulsive buying behavior, particularly within social networks. Recognizing its importance in organizational contexts, this study investigates the impact of multilevel paradigms on organizational phenomena. By examining phenomena across different levels, this approach elucidates how various higher-level factors influence occurrences at lower levels.
format Article
id doaj-art-dd1bafcf361f4224940f5f26428e09a4
institution Kabale University
issn 2008-5907
2423-5091
language fas
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher University of Tehran
record_format Article
series ‫مدیریت بازرگانی
spelling doaj-art-dd1bafcf361f4224940f5f26428e09a42025-02-11T14:19:04ZfasUniversity of Tehran‫مدیریت بازرگانی2008-59072423-50912024-06-0116254057410.22059/jibm.2023.344762.439597362Analysis of the Multilevel Impact of Social Network Quality on Personality Dimensions in PurchasingMaryam Akhavan Kharazian0Sona Shafieirad1Assistant Prof., Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran. Iran.MSc., Department of Business Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Objective In today’s rapidly growing era of internet and mobile technology, customers can shop anytime and anywhere. Increased online shopping due to various marketing strategies has led to impulsive and addictive unplanned purchases. Consequently, behaviors related to impulsive buying and compulsive shopping have caught the attention of marketing researchers. This study aims to analyze and examine the multilevel impact of social network quality at the community level on the relationship between personality dimensions and impulsive and compulsive buying.   Methodology To achieve the research objective, a model based on individuals’ preferences according to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) personality dimensions is proposed. The study population consists of social media users. The research questionnaire was distributed among 460 individuals using convenience sampling from an unlimited population based on Morgan’s table, and 385 valid questionnaires were collected. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed using Cronbach’s alpha and the CR index, while its validity was confirmed using content, convergent, and discriminant validity methods. Data analysis was performed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS software.   Findings The innovation in this analysis lies in its multilevel execution. The output from HLM 7 software indicates multilevel relationships among the research variables. The study reveals that social network quality at the community level significantly affects impulsive buying behavior and the relationship between personality dimensions and compulsive shopping at the individual level. Most MBTI dimensions, except for sensory and intuitive aspects, influence compulsive online shopping. This suggests that MBTI-based personality dimensions can be an excellent tool for predicting addictive behaviors, such as compulsive shopping in virtual environments. Logical, emotional, and judgmental personality dimensions impact impulsive buying behavior, while logical and judgmental traits have a negative effect.   Conclusion Multilevel analysis strengthens the understanding of the relationship between social network quality at the community level and impulsive buying behavior, particularly within social networks. Recognizing its importance in organizational contexts, this study investigates the impact of multilevel paradigms on organizational phenomena. By examining phenomena across different levels, this approach elucidates how various higher-level factors influence occurrences at lower levels.https://jibm.ut.ac.ir/article_97362_32edddcb823a5873907a3a40b7aae8eb.pdfhierarchical linear modeling (hlm)impulsive buyingcompulsive shoppingsocial networkspersonality traits
spellingShingle Maryam Akhavan Kharazian
Sona Shafieirad
Analysis of the Multilevel Impact of Social Network Quality on Personality Dimensions in Purchasing
‫مدیریت بازرگانی
hierarchical linear modeling (hlm)
impulsive buying
compulsive shopping
social networks
personality traits
title Analysis of the Multilevel Impact of Social Network Quality on Personality Dimensions in Purchasing
title_full Analysis of the Multilevel Impact of Social Network Quality on Personality Dimensions in Purchasing
title_fullStr Analysis of the Multilevel Impact of Social Network Quality on Personality Dimensions in Purchasing
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Multilevel Impact of Social Network Quality on Personality Dimensions in Purchasing
title_short Analysis of the Multilevel Impact of Social Network Quality on Personality Dimensions in Purchasing
title_sort analysis of the multilevel impact of social network quality on personality dimensions in purchasing
topic hierarchical linear modeling (hlm)
impulsive buying
compulsive shopping
social networks
personality traits
url https://jibm.ut.ac.ir/article_97362_32edddcb823a5873907a3a40b7aae8eb.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamakhavankharazian analysisofthemultilevelimpactofsocialnetworkqualityonpersonalitydimensionsinpurchasing
AT sonashafieirad analysisofthemultilevelimpactofsocialnetworkqualityonpersonalitydimensionsinpurchasing