Knowledge and Attitude regarding the Family Planning among Spouses in Sub-Urban Primary Health Care Centres in Erbil Province

Background and Objectives: Family Planning refers to couples who make educated choices about having children, such as timing their pregnancies and limiting the number of children that they will have via contraceptive techniques. Objective of the Study: To assess couples' knowledge and attitude...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Suzan Mustafa Muhammed, Tiran Jamil Piro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hawler Medical University 2024-11-01
Series:Erbil Journal of Nursing and Midwifery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejnm.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/ejnm/article/view/253
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849688748741099520
author Suzan Mustafa Muhammed
Tiran Jamil Piro
author_facet Suzan Mustafa Muhammed
Tiran Jamil Piro
author_sort Suzan Mustafa Muhammed
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Family Planning refers to couples who make educated choices about having children, such as timing their pregnancies and limiting the number of children that they will have via contraceptive techniques. Objective of the Study: To assess couples' knowledge and attitudes about family planning and its association with their sociodemographic characteristics. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study using a self-administered questionnaire which consisted of socio-demographic characteristics, couple’s knowledge (17 questions), and couple’s attitude (18 questions) among 288 couples in primary health care centers sub-urban Erbil province from September 2021 to December 2022, met the exclusion criteria for pregnant who refused participation and inclusion criteria in reproductive age 15-49, married women with their partner and who use contraceptives. The data were analyzed with the statistical package for the social science version 26. Results: Most of the spouses were in the age group 25–34 years old. The sources of infor-mation about family planning methods for husbands were 56.3% from social media, and the wives 54.9% from family. Most of the husbands are 51.4%. Their overall knowledge regarding family planning methods was fair. There was an association between the husbands’ occupation and knowledge of family planning methods (P-value=0.044). The highest proportions of the study sample (66%) of the husband and (63.2%) of wives preferred oral contraceptive pills as the best method for family planning. Conclusion: The overall knowledge of the husbands was fair (acceptable), while the wives had good knowledge. There was a correlation between the husband's knowledge and the wife's attitude towards family planning methods based on sociodemographic characteristics, but there was no correlation between the husbands' knowledge and the wives' knowledge.
format Article
id doaj-art-dd0af9f004c644b29fa7fb01fc326244
institution DOAJ
issn 2523-0271
2617-183X
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Hawler Medical University
record_format Article
series Erbil Journal of Nursing and Midwifery
spelling doaj-art-dd0af9f004c644b29fa7fb01fc3262442025-08-20T03:21:51ZengHawler Medical UniversityErbil Journal of Nursing and Midwifery2523-02712617-183X2024-11-017210.15218/ejnm.2024.15Knowledge and Attitude regarding the Family Planning among Spouses in Sub-Urban Primary Health Care Centres in Erbil ProvinceSuzan Mustafa Muhammed0Tiran Jamil Piro1Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, IraqDepartment of Nursing, College of Nursing, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq Background and Objectives: Family Planning refers to couples who make educated choices about having children, such as timing their pregnancies and limiting the number of children that they will have via contraceptive techniques. Objective of the Study: To assess couples' knowledge and attitudes about family planning and its association with their sociodemographic characteristics. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional study using a self-administered questionnaire which consisted of socio-demographic characteristics, couple’s knowledge (17 questions), and couple’s attitude (18 questions) among 288 couples in primary health care centers sub-urban Erbil province from September 2021 to December 2022, met the exclusion criteria for pregnant who refused participation and inclusion criteria in reproductive age 15-49, married women with their partner and who use contraceptives. The data were analyzed with the statistical package for the social science version 26. Results: Most of the spouses were in the age group 25–34 years old. The sources of infor-mation about family planning methods for husbands were 56.3% from social media, and the wives 54.9% from family. Most of the husbands are 51.4%. Their overall knowledge regarding family planning methods was fair. There was an association between the husbands’ occupation and knowledge of family planning methods (P-value=0.044). The highest proportions of the study sample (66%) of the husband and (63.2%) of wives preferred oral contraceptive pills as the best method for family planning. Conclusion: The overall knowledge of the husbands was fair (acceptable), while the wives had good knowledge. There was a correlation between the husband's knowledge and the wife's attitude towards family planning methods based on sociodemographic characteristics, but there was no correlation between the husbands' knowledge and the wives' knowledge. https://ejnm.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/ejnm/article/view/253KnowledgeAttitudePracticesFamily Planning MethodsContraceptive Types
spellingShingle Suzan Mustafa Muhammed
Tiran Jamil Piro
Knowledge and Attitude regarding the Family Planning among Spouses in Sub-Urban Primary Health Care Centres in Erbil Province
Erbil Journal of Nursing and Midwifery
Knowledge
Attitude
Practices
Family Planning Methods
Contraceptive Types
title Knowledge and Attitude regarding the Family Planning among Spouses in Sub-Urban Primary Health Care Centres in Erbil Province
title_full Knowledge and Attitude regarding the Family Planning among Spouses in Sub-Urban Primary Health Care Centres in Erbil Province
title_fullStr Knowledge and Attitude regarding the Family Planning among Spouses in Sub-Urban Primary Health Care Centres in Erbil Province
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Attitude regarding the Family Planning among Spouses in Sub-Urban Primary Health Care Centres in Erbil Province
title_short Knowledge and Attitude regarding the Family Planning among Spouses in Sub-Urban Primary Health Care Centres in Erbil Province
title_sort knowledge and attitude regarding the family planning among spouses in sub urban primary health care centres in erbil province
topic Knowledge
Attitude
Practices
Family Planning Methods
Contraceptive Types
url https://ejnm.hmu.edu.krd/index.php/ejnm/article/view/253
work_keys_str_mv AT suzanmustafamuhammed knowledgeandattituderegardingthefamilyplanningamongspousesinsuburbanprimaryhealthcarecentresinerbilprovince
AT tiranjamilpiro knowledgeandattituderegardingthefamilyplanningamongspousesinsuburbanprimaryhealthcarecentresinerbilprovince