FUNCTIONAL STATE DYNAMICS OF BLOOD CELLS AND ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH ENALAPRIL TREATMENT

The influence of ACE inhibitor enalapril therapy on functional activity of blood cells and vasomotor function of endothelium in patients with essential hypertension (EH) was studied. 21 patients with EH II stage and 17 almost healthy persons (all males) were included. Ultrasound of heart, radial and...

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Main Authors: O. M. Moisseyeva, O. A. Berkovich, S. V. Villevalde, E. A. Lyasnikova, I. V. Emelyanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2003-12-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1869
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author O. M. Moisseyeva
O. A. Berkovich
S. V. Villevalde
E. A. Lyasnikova
I. V. Emelyanov
author_facet O. M. Moisseyeva
O. A. Berkovich
S. V. Villevalde
E. A. Lyasnikova
I. V. Emelyanov
author_sort O. M. Moisseyeva
collection DOAJ
description The influence of ACE inhibitor enalapril therapy on functional activity of blood cells and vasomotor function of endothelium in patients with essential hypertension (EH) was studied. 21 patients with EH II stage and 17 almost healthy persons (all males) were included. Ultrasound of heart, radial and carotid arteries, spontaneous platelet and erythrocyte aggregation, erythrocyte deformity and leukocyte activity were assessed. The second examination of patients with EH was carried out in 12 weeks following enalapril treatment with 10-40 mg a day. Baseline increase of spontaneous platelet and erythrocyte aggregation, erythrocyte hardness and leukocyte activity were revealed in patients with EH. Antihypertensive effect of enalapril was in 15 patients (71 %). Hemoreology improvement and decrease of leukocyte activity were accompanied by increase of volume flow velocity in radial artery while endothelium-dependent vasodilation was unchanged. Long-term enalapril therapy was accompanied by improvement of hemoreology, decrease of leukocyte activity and increase volume flow velocity in radial artery. Positive dynamics of functional states of blood cells did not depend on severity of antihypertensive effect of enalapril.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1560-4071
2618-7620
language Russian
publishDate 2003-12-01
publisher «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
record_format Article
series Российский кардиологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-dcfa494c7e6045b1836a2b7ed68a38732025-08-20T03:43:44Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202003-12-010633371627FUNCTIONAL STATE DYNAMICS OF BLOOD CELLS AND ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH ENALAPRIL TREATMENTO. M. Moisseyeva0O. A. Berkovich1S. V. Villevalde2E. A. Lyasnikova3I. V. Emelyanov4Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии им. В.А. Алмазова, Санкт-ПетербургНаучно-исследовательский институт кардиологии им. В.А. Алмазова, Санкт-ПетербургНаучно-исследовательский институт кардиологии им. В.А. Алмазова, Санкт-ПетербургНаучно-исследовательский институт кардиологии им. В.А. Алмазова, Санкт-ПетербургНаучно-исследовательский институт кардиологии им. В.А. Алмазова, Санкт-ПетербургThe influence of ACE inhibitor enalapril therapy on functional activity of blood cells and vasomotor function of endothelium in patients with essential hypertension (EH) was studied. 21 patients with EH II stage and 17 almost healthy persons (all males) were included. Ultrasound of heart, radial and carotid arteries, spontaneous platelet and erythrocyte aggregation, erythrocyte deformity and leukocyte activity were assessed. The second examination of patients with EH was carried out in 12 weeks following enalapril treatment with 10-40 mg a day. Baseline increase of spontaneous platelet and erythrocyte aggregation, erythrocyte hardness and leukocyte activity were revealed in patients with EH. Antihypertensive effect of enalapril was in 15 patients (71 %). Hemoreology improvement and decrease of leukocyte activity were accompanied by increase of volume flow velocity in radial artery while endothelium-dependent vasodilation was unchanged. Long-term enalapril therapy was accompanied by improvement of hemoreology, decrease of leukocyte activity and increase volume flow velocity in radial artery. Positive dynamics of functional states of blood cells did not depend on severity of antihypertensive effect of enalapril.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1869essential hypertensionleukocyte activation endothelial dysfunctionenalaprilhemoreology
spellingShingle O. M. Moisseyeva
O. A. Berkovich
S. V. Villevalde
E. A. Lyasnikova
I. V. Emelyanov
FUNCTIONAL STATE DYNAMICS OF BLOOD CELLS AND ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH ENALAPRIL TREATMENT
Российский кардиологический журнал
essential hypertension
leukocyte activation endothelial dysfunction
enalapril
hemoreology
title FUNCTIONAL STATE DYNAMICS OF BLOOD CELLS AND ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH ENALAPRIL TREATMENT
title_full FUNCTIONAL STATE DYNAMICS OF BLOOD CELLS AND ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH ENALAPRIL TREATMENT
title_fullStr FUNCTIONAL STATE DYNAMICS OF BLOOD CELLS AND ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH ENALAPRIL TREATMENT
title_full_unstemmed FUNCTIONAL STATE DYNAMICS OF BLOOD CELLS AND ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH ENALAPRIL TREATMENT
title_short FUNCTIONAL STATE DYNAMICS OF BLOOD CELLS AND ENDOTHELIUM IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION WITH ENALAPRIL TREATMENT
title_sort functional state dynamics of blood cells and endothelium in patients with essential hypertension with enalapril treatment
topic essential hypertension
leukocyte activation endothelial dysfunction
enalapril
hemoreology
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1869
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