Platform power in the video advertising ecosystem

Platform power is a societal concern on many levels. Thus, we argue that addressing it with the common market competition approach is limited. The research we present aims to develop and test an alternative approach to conceptualising and assessing platform power. We propose a framework that operati...

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Main Authors: Sally Broughton Micova, Sabine Jacques
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society 2020-10-01
Series:Internet Policy Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://policyreview.info/node/1506
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author Sally Broughton Micova
Sabine Jacques
author_facet Sally Broughton Micova
Sabine Jacques
author_sort Sally Broughton Micova
collection DOAJ
description Platform power is a societal concern on many levels. Thus, we argue that addressing it with the common market competition approach is limited. The research we present aims to develop and test an alternative approach to conceptualising and assessing platform power. We propose a framework that operationalises the concept of the integrated platform ecosystem by bounding it with theories of harm to citizen wellbeing. Applying it, instead of defining a market, we use a specific, novel theory of harm to define the audiovisual advertising ecosystem. Our investigation into the dynamics of this ecosystem and conditions shaping them incorporated elite interviews with representatives of firms involved, document analysis and an examination of legal frameworks in a sample of four European jurisdictions. The evidence we present points to an inherent bias in the opacity of trading and to systemic advantage in relationship building, as well as potential power imbalances at ‘nodes’ where data is used for targeting, planning, and metrics. We discuss the policy implications of these findings and suggest specific questions for regulators to be asking.
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publisher Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society
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spelling doaj-art-dcf575b768784457a944c80fdf21347d2025-08-20T02:46:43ZengAlexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and SocietyInternet Policy Review2197-67752020-10-019410.14763/2020.4.1506Platform power in the video advertising ecosystemSally Broughton Micova0Sabine Jacques1University of East AngliaUniversity of East AngliaPlatform power is a societal concern on many levels. Thus, we argue that addressing it with the common market competition approach is limited. The research we present aims to develop and test an alternative approach to conceptualising and assessing platform power. We propose a framework that operationalises the concept of the integrated platform ecosystem by bounding it with theories of harm to citizen wellbeing. Applying it, instead of defining a market, we use a specific, novel theory of harm to define the audiovisual advertising ecosystem. Our investigation into the dynamics of this ecosystem and conditions shaping them incorporated elite interviews with representatives of firms involved, document analysis and an examination of legal frameworks in a sample of four European jurisdictions. The evidence we present points to an inherent bias in the opacity of trading and to systemic advantage in relationship building, as well as potential power imbalances at ‘nodes’ where data is used for targeting, planning, and metrics. We discuss the policy implications of these findings and suggest specific questions for regulators to be asking.https://policyreview.info/node/1506Online platformsPlatformsPlatform ecosystemsMedia regulationCompetition policyAdvertising
spellingShingle Sally Broughton Micova
Sabine Jacques
Platform power in the video advertising ecosystem
Internet Policy Review
Online platforms
Platforms
Platform ecosystems
Media regulation
Competition policy
Advertising
title Platform power in the video advertising ecosystem
title_full Platform power in the video advertising ecosystem
title_fullStr Platform power in the video advertising ecosystem
title_full_unstemmed Platform power in the video advertising ecosystem
title_short Platform power in the video advertising ecosystem
title_sort platform power in the video advertising ecosystem
topic Online platforms
Platforms
Platform ecosystems
Media regulation
Competition policy
Advertising
url https://policyreview.info/node/1506
work_keys_str_mv AT sallybroughtonmicova platformpowerinthevideoadvertisingecosystem
AT sabinejacques platformpowerinthevideoadvertisingecosystem