Resource Control in IRS Assisted Multi-Access Edge Computing for Sustainable 6G IIoT Networks

Industrial Internet-of-Things (IIoT) applications in sectors such as energy, manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and logistics employ intelligent devices, sensors, and connected terminals to improve operational efficiency. However, the IIoT ecosystem faces communication and computation challe...

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Main Authors: Ashu Taneja, Shalli Rani, Wadii Boulila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10908631/
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author Ashu Taneja
Shalli Rani
Wadii Boulila
author_facet Ashu Taneja
Shalli Rani
Wadii Boulila
author_sort Ashu Taneja
collection DOAJ
description Industrial Internet-of-Things (IIoT) applications in sectors such as energy, manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and logistics employ intelligent devices, sensors, and connected terminals to improve operational efficiency. However, the IIoT ecosystem faces communication and computation challenges due to limited connectivity and network resources. Edge computing resources help reduce network congestion. This paper introduces a sixth-generation (6G) communication framework that integrates intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) for mobile edge computing (MEC) systems. The IRS-NOMA approach enables multiple users to offload their tasks simultaneously by adapting the communication environment, thus minimizing offloading delays. Additionally, we propose a resource control algorithm that assigns cell-edge user clusters to specific IRSs based on optimal IRS phase shift and channel correlation criteria. The system outage probability and achievable rate are derived and supported by a comprehensive mathematical analysis. Results indicate that the proposed approach achieves an outage probability of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$10^{-5}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> for a transmit power P of 20 dBm with IRS reflecting elements <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$N = 64$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. Moreover, the achievable rate reaches 5.6 bps/Hz at <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$P = 20$ </tex-math></inline-formula> dBm. A comparison with two conventional baseline approaches is also provided.
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spelling doaj-art-dcf445ee8a224015b781f9e589643c772025-08-20T02:12:24ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society2644-125X2025-01-0162757276510.1109/OJCOMS.2025.354701110908631Resource Control in IRS Assisted Multi-Access Edge Computing for Sustainable 6G IIoT NetworksAshu Taneja0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6468-3686Shalli Rani1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8474-9435Wadii Boulila2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2133-0757Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, IndiaChitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, IndiaRobotics and Internet-of-Things Laboratory, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIndustrial Internet-of-Things (IIoT) applications in sectors such as energy, manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and logistics employ intelligent devices, sensors, and connected terminals to improve operational efficiency. However, the IIoT ecosystem faces communication and computation challenges due to limited connectivity and network resources. Edge computing resources help reduce network congestion. This paper introduces a sixth-generation (6G) communication framework that integrates intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) with non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) for mobile edge computing (MEC) systems. The IRS-NOMA approach enables multiple users to offload their tasks simultaneously by adapting the communication environment, thus minimizing offloading delays. Additionally, we propose a resource control algorithm that assigns cell-edge user clusters to specific IRSs based on optimal IRS phase shift and channel correlation criteria. The system outage probability and achievable rate are derived and supported by a comprehensive mathematical analysis. Results indicate that the proposed approach achieves an outage probability of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$10^{-5}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> for a transmit power P of 20 dBm with IRS reflecting elements <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$N = 64$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. Moreover, the achievable rate reaches 5.6 bps/Hz at <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$P = 20$ </tex-math></inline-formula> dBm. A comparison with two conventional baseline approaches is also provided.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10908631/6GIIoTedge computingtask offloadingIRSNOMA
spellingShingle Ashu Taneja
Shalli Rani
Wadii Boulila
Resource Control in IRS Assisted Multi-Access Edge Computing for Sustainable 6G IIoT Networks
IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
6G
IIoT
edge computing
task offloading
IRS
NOMA
title Resource Control in IRS Assisted Multi-Access Edge Computing for Sustainable 6G IIoT Networks
title_full Resource Control in IRS Assisted Multi-Access Edge Computing for Sustainable 6G IIoT Networks
title_fullStr Resource Control in IRS Assisted Multi-Access Edge Computing for Sustainable 6G IIoT Networks
title_full_unstemmed Resource Control in IRS Assisted Multi-Access Edge Computing for Sustainable 6G IIoT Networks
title_short Resource Control in IRS Assisted Multi-Access Edge Computing for Sustainable 6G IIoT Networks
title_sort resource control in irs assisted multi access edge computing for sustainable 6g iiot networks
topic 6G
IIoT
edge computing
task offloading
IRS
NOMA
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10908631/
work_keys_str_mv AT ashutaneja resourcecontrolinirsassistedmultiaccessedgecomputingforsustainable6giiotnetworks
AT shallirani resourcecontrolinirsassistedmultiaccessedgecomputingforsustainable6giiotnetworks
AT wadiiboulila resourcecontrolinirsassistedmultiaccessedgecomputingforsustainable6giiotnetworks