The impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbit
Background: Fasting may increase the activity of endogenous antioxidants and protect against oxidative stress. However, the effects of different fasting durations on the liver have not been reported. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of intermittent and prolonged fa...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Indonesian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
2022-11-01
|
| Series: | Acta Biochimica Indonesiana |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://pbbmi.org/newjurnal/index.php/actabioina/article/view/112 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1825199616689176576 |
|---|---|
| author | Novi Silvia Hardiany Stephanie Gosal Damayanti Angelina Engelbert Julyan Gravianto Radiana Dhewayani Antarianto |
| author_facet | Novi Silvia Hardiany Stephanie Gosal Damayanti Angelina Engelbert Julyan Gravianto Radiana Dhewayani Antarianto |
| author_sort | Novi Silvia Hardiany |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Background: Fasting may increase the activity of endogenous antioxidants and protect against oxidative stress. However, the effects of different fasting durations on the liver have not been reported.
Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of intermittent and prolonged fasting on oxidative stress markers in the liver tissue and plasma of New Zealand White rabbits.
Methods: New Zealand White rabbits were divided into three groups: control, intermittent fasting (IF), and prolonged fasting (PF), with each group consisting of five rabbits. The control group was provided with food ad libitum; the IF group fasted for 16 hours, while the PF group fasted for 40 hours, followed by an eight-hour non-fasting period for six days. In liver tissue and plasma, oxidative stress indicators (catalase, carbonyl, GSH) were evaluated.
Results: In the IF group, liver GSH was significantly higher than in the control group. However, neither liver carbonyl nor catalase levels changed significantly in the IF group. In the IF group, plasma carbonyl was significantly lower than in the PF group. In addition, there was no significant differences between groups in plasma catalase and GSH levels.
Conclusion: Intermittent fasting and prolonged fasting could significantly increase liver GSH levels of New Zealand White rabbits. In addition, intermittent fasting is more effective than prolonged fasting at preventing oxidative stress.
|
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dce9fa29f6eb4098b569e123983f85d1 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2654-6108 2654-3222 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | Indonesian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Biochimica Indonesiana |
| spelling | doaj-art-dce9fa29f6eb4098b569e123983f85d12025-02-08T03:05:59ZengIndonesian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyActa Biochimica Indonesiana2654-61082654-32222022-11-015210.32889/actabioina.112The impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbitNovi Silvia Hardiany0Stephanie Gosal1Damayanti Angelina2Engelbert Julyan Gravianto3Radiana Dhewayani Antarianto4Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, IndonesiaDepartment of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia Background: Fasting may increase the activity of endogenous antioxidants and protect against oxidative stress. However, the effects of different fasting durations on the liver have not been reported. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of intermittent and prolonged fasting on oxidative stress markers in the liver tissue and plasma of New Zealand White rabbits. Methods: New Zealand White rabbits were divided into three groups: control, intermittent fasting (IF), and prolonged fasting (PF), with each group consisting of five rabbits. The control group was provided with food ad libitum; the IF group fasted for 16 hours, while the PF group fasted for 40 hours, followed by an eight-hour non-fasting period for six days. In liver tissue and plasma, oxidative stress indicators (catalase, carbonyl, GSH) were evaluated. Results: In the IF group, liver GSH was significantly higher than in the control group. However, neither liver carbonyl nor catalase levels changed significantly in the IF group. In the IF group, plasma carbonyl was significantly lower than in the PF group. In addition, there was no significant differences between groups in plasma catalase and GSH levels. Conclusion: Intermittent fasting and prolonged fasting could significantly increase liver GSH levels of New Zealand White rabbits. In addition, intermittent fasting is more effective than prolonged fasting at preventing oxidative stress. https://pbbmi.org/newjurnal/index.php/actabioina/article/view/112fastingoxidative stressliver plasmanew zealand white rabbit |
| spellingShingle | Novi Silvia Hardiany Stephanie Gosal Damayanti Angelina Engelbert Julyan Gravianto Radiana Dhewayani Antarianto The impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbit Acta Biochimica Indonesiana fasting oxidative stress liver plasma new zealand white rabbit |
| title | The impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbit |
| title_full | The impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbit |
| title_fullStr | The impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbit |
| title_full_unstemmed | The impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbit |
| title_short | The impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbit |
| title_sort | impact of fasting toward oxidative stress marker in the liver and plasma of new zealand white rabbit |
| topic | fasting oxidative stress liver plasma new zealand white rabbit |
| url | https://pbbmi.org/newjurnal/index.php/actabioina/article/view/112 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT novisilviahardiany theimpactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT stephaniegosal theimpactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT damayantiangelina theimpactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT engelbertjulyangravianto theimpactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT radianadhewayaniantarianto theimpactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT novisilviahardiany impactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT stephaniegosal impactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT damayantiangelina impactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT engelbertjulyangravianto impactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit AT radianadhewayaniantarianto impactoffastingtowardoxidativestressmarkerintheliverandplasmaofnewzealandwhiterabbit |