Comparison of the effect of propolis and Gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trial

Objective: To compare the effect of propolis and gluma desensitisers on the management of dentin hypersensitivity. Method: The single-blind, randomised controlled trial was conducted at the Department of Operative Dentistry, Dr Ishrat ul Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University...

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Main Authors: Marina Shah, Shahbaz Ahmed Jat, Munazza Aziz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
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Online Access:https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/9924
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author Marina Shah
Shahbaz Ahmed Jat
Munazza Aziz
author_facet Marina Shah
Shahbaz Ahmed Jat
Munazza Aziz
author_sort Marina Shah
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To compare the effect of propolis and gluma desensitisers on the management of dentin hypersensitivity. Method: The single-blind, randomised controlled trial was conducted at the Department of Operative Dentistry, Dr Ishrat ul Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, from October 2020 to September 2021, and comprised patients with dentin hypersensitivity who had pain scores of at least 2 on the visual analogue scale. The teeth were randomised into propolis group A and Gluma group B. Baseline pain scores were assessed using visual analogue scale and Schiff's sensitivity scores and compared with scores immediately after the intervention, and then after one week and one month of the intervention. Data was analysed using SPSS 23. Results: Of the 22 patients, 12(54.5%) were females and 10(45.4%) were males. Of the 80 teeth, there were 40(50%) in each of the 2 groups. Significant reduction was observed in dentin hypersensitivity immediately after the application of the desensitising agents (p<0.05). However, after one month, Gluma was more effective than propolis (p<0.05). Conclusion: Both Gluma and propolis were found to be effective desensitising agents, but the effectiveness of propolis decreased over one month. Clinical Trial Number: Clinical Trials.gov: NCT04819867. Key Words: Dentin hypersensitivity, Desensitizing agent, Gluma desensitiser, Propolis.
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issn 0030-9982
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spelling doaj-art-dcdc46bb7fec48598f6f2c74c08875152025-08-20T03:40:29ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822024-04-0174510.47391/JPMA.9924Comparison of the effect of propolis and Gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trialMarina Shah0Shahbaz Ahmed Jat1Munazza Aziz2Department of Operative Dentistry, Dr. Ishrat ul Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Dr. Ishrat ul Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Operative Dentistry, Dr. Ishrat ul Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, Pakistan Objective: To compare the effect of propolis and gluma desensitisers on the management of dentin hypersensitivity. Method: The single-blind, randomised controlled trial was conducted at the Department of Operative Dentistry, Dr Ishrat ul Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Karachi, from October 2020 to September 2021, and comprised patients with dentin hypersensitivity who had pain scores of at least 2 on the visual analogue scale. The teeth were randomised into propolis group A and Gluma group B. Baseline pain scores were assessed using visual analogue scale and Schiff's sensitivity scores and compared with scores immediately after the intervention, and then after one week and one month of the intervention. Data was analysed using SPSS 23. Results: Of the 22 patients, 12(54.5%) were females and 10(45.4%) were males. Of the 80 teeth, there were 40(50%) in each of the 2 groups. Significant reduction was observed in dentin hypersensitivity immediately after the application of the desensitising agents (p<0.05). However, after one month, Gluma was more effective than propolis (p<0.05). Conclusion: Both Gluma and propolis were found to be effective desensitising agents, but the effectiveness of propolis decreased over one month. Clinical Trial Number: Clinical Trials.gov: NCT04819867. Key Words: Dentin hypersensitivity, Desensitizing agent, Gluma desensitiser, Propolis. https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/9924Dentin hypersensitivitydesensitizing agentGluma desensitiserPropolis
spellingShingle Marina Shah
Shahbaz Ahmed Jat
Munazza Aziz
Comparison of the effect of propolis and Gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trial
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Dentin hypersensitivity
desensitizing agent
Gluma desensitiser
Propolis
title Comparison of the effect of propolis and Gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trial
title_full Comparison of the effect of propolis and Gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Comparison of the effect of propolis and Gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the effect of propolis and Gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trial
title_short Comparison of the effect of propolis and Gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity: a randomized controlled trial
title_sort comparison of the effect of propolis and gluma desensitizer on the management of dentin hypersensitivity a randomized controlled trial
topic Dentin hypersensitivity
desensitizing agent
Gluma desensitiser
Propolis
url https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/9924
work_keys_str_mv AT marinashah comparisonoftheeffectofpropolisandglumadesensitizeronthemanagementofdentinhypersensitivityarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT shahbazahmedjat comparisonoftheeffectofpropolisandglumadesensitizeronthemanagementofdentinhypersensitivityarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT munazzaaziz comparisonoftheeffectofpropolisandglumadesensitizeronthemanagementofdentinhypersensitivityarandomizedcontrolledtrial