Comprehensive Review of Robotized Freight Packing

<i>Background</i>: This review addresses the emerging field of automated packing cells, which lies at the intersection of robotics and packing problems. Integrating these two fields is critical for optimizing logistics and e-commerce operations. The current literature focuses on packing...

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Main Authors: German Pantoja-Benavides, Daniel Giraldo, Ana Montes, Andrea García, Carlos Rodríguez, César Marín, David Álvarez-Martínez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-07-01
Series:Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/8/3/69
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author German Pantoja-Benavides
Daniel Giraldo
Ana Montes
Andrea García
Carlos Rodríguez
César Marín
David Álvarez-Martínez
author_facet German Pantoja-Benavides
Daniel Giraldo
Ana Montes
Andrea García
Carlos Rodríguez
César Marín
David Álvarez-Martínez
author_sort German Pantoja-Benavides
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background</i>: This review addresses the emerging field of automated packing cells, which lies at the intersection of robotics and packing problems. Integrating these two fields is critical for optimizing logistics and e-commerce operations. The current literature focuses on packing problems or specific robotic applications without addressing their integration. <i>Methods</i>: To bridge this gap, we conducted a comprehensive review of 46 relevant studies, analyzing various dimensions, including the components of robotic packing cells, the types of packing problems, the solution approaches, and performance comparisons. <i>Results</i>: Our review reveals a significant trend towards addressing online packing problems, which reflects the dynamic nature of logistics operations where item information is often incomplete. We also identify several research gaps, such as the need for standardized terminologies, comprehensive methodologies, and the consideration of real-world constraints in robotic algorithms. <i>Conclusions</i>: This review uniquely integrates insights from robotics and packing problems, providing a structured framework for future research. It highlights the importance of considering practical robotic constraints. It proposes a research structure that enhances the reproducibility and comparability of results in real-world scenarios. By doing so, we aim to guide future research efforts and facilitate the development of more robust and practical automated packing systems.
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issn 2305-6290
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series Logistics
spelling doaj-art-dcd78c024ded4d0cbd6eaf56360d9c462025-08-20T02:51:27ZengMDPI AGLogistics2305-62902024-07-01836910.3390/logistics8030069Comprehensive Review of Robotized Freight PackingGerman Pantoja-Benavides0Daniel Giraldo1Ana Montes2Andrea García3Carlos Rodríguez4César Marín5David Álvarez-Martínez6School of Engineering, University of los Andes, Bogota 111711, ColombiaSchool of Engineering, University of los Andes, Bogota 111711, ColombiaSchool of Engineering, University of los Andes, Bogota 111711, ColombiaIntegra S.A., Pereira 660003, ColombiaSchool of Engineering, University of los Andes, Bogota 111711, ColombiaIntegra S.A., Pereira 660003, ColombiaSchool of Engineering, University of los Andes, Bogota 111711, Colombia<i>Background</i>: This review addresses the emerging field of automated packing cells, which lies at the intersection of robotics and packing problems. Integrating these two fields is critical for optimizing logistics and e-commerce operations. The current literature focuses on packing problems or specific robotic applications without addressing their integration. <i>Methods</i>: To bridge this gap, we conducted a comprehensive review of 46 relevant studies, analyzing various dimensions, including the components of robotic packing cells, the types of packing problems, the solution approaches, and performance comparisons. <i>Results</i>: Our review reveals a significant trend towards addressing online packing problems, which reflects the dynamic nature of logistics operations where item information is often incomplete. We also identify several research gaps, such as the need for standardized terminologies, comprehensive methodologies, and the consideration of real-world constraints in robotic algorithms. <i>Conclusions</i>: This review uniquely integrates insights from robotics and packing problems, providing a structured framework for future research. It highlights the importance of considering practical robotic constraints. It proposes a research structure that enhances the reproducibility and comparability of results in real-world scenarios. By doing so, we aim to guide future research efforts and facilitate the development of more robust and practical automated packing systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/8/3/69automated systemsload managementlogisticsmaterials handlingpalletizing
spellingShingle German Pantoja-Benavides
Daniel Giraldo
Ana Montes
Andrea García
Carlos Rodríguez
César Marín
David Álvarez-Martínez
Comprehensive Review of Robotized Freight Packing
Logistics
automated systems
load management
logistics
materials handling
palletizing
title Comprehensive Review of Robotized Freight Packing
title_full Comprehensive Review of Robotized Freight Packing
title_fullStr Comprehensive Review of Robotized Freight Packing
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Review of Robotized Freight Packing
title_short Comprehensive Review of Robotized Freight Packing
title_sort comprehensive review of robotized freight packing
topic automated systems
load management
logistics
materials handling
palletizing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/8/3/69
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