STRENGTH SIMULATION AND TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES’ HUB MOTOR HOUSING

Aiming at the issues of fracture and weight reduction in the wheel hub motor housing of an off-road vehicle, a structural strength finite element simulation analysis and structural topology optimization design were conducted. Firstly, a multi-body dynamics model of the entire vehicle was established...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: QI Chang, MA Yuanhang, YANG Lining, YANG Shu, WANG Bolong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength 2025-08-01
Series:Jixie qiangdu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.08.018
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849227185191124992
author QI Chang
MA Yuanhang
YANG Lining
YANG Shu
WANG Bolong
author_facet QI Chang
MA Yuanhang
YANG Lining
YANG Shu
WANG Bolong
author_sort QI Chang
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the issues of fracture and weight reduction in the wheel hub motor housing of an off-road vehicle, a structural strength finite element simulation analysis and structural topology optimization design were conducted. Firstly, a multi-body dynamics model of the entire vehicle was established, and a simulation analysis was performed to determine the load boundary conditions of the hub motor housing. Secondly, based on the spatial position relation between the housing and interconnected structures, a finite element model of the motor housing and suspension system was constructed for dynamic simulation analysis. Subsequently,using the OptiStruct software platform,with the objective of minimizing structural compliance and constraints on volume ratio before and after optimization as well as the maximum stress, a mathematical topology optimization model for the motor housing under various typical operating conditions was established and solved to obtain the optimal material distribution scheme. Finally, the optimization results were verified by simulation. The results indicate that compared to the existing design,the optimized hub motor housing structure experiences a stress reduction of over 40% and a weight reduction of 2.6%. It addresses the original fracture issue and eliminates the phenomenon stress concentration, thus providing the valuable reference for the design of similar hub motor housing structures.
format Article
id doaj-art-dcc4e728293f42d88307fef7019a45f3
institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9669
language zho
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Strength
record_format Article
series Jixie qiangdu
spelling doaj-art-dcc4e728293f42d88307fef7019a45f32025-08-23T19:00:15ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical StrengthJixie qiangdu1001-96692025-08-0147149158122984645STRENGTH SIMULATION AND TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES’ HUB MOTOR HOUSINGQI ChangMA YuanhangYANG LiningYANG ShuWANG BolongAiming at the issues of fracture and weight reduction in the wheel hub motor housing of an off-road vehicle, a structural strength finite element simulation analysis and structural topology optimization design were conducted. Firstly, a multi-body dynamics model of the entire vehicle was established, and a simulation analysis was performed to determine the load boundary conditions of the hub motor housing. Secondly, based on the spatial position relation between the housing and interconnected structures, a finite element model of the motor housing and suspension system was constructed for dynamic simulation analysis. Subsequently,using the OptiStruct software platform,with the objective of minimizing structural compliance and constraints on volume ratio before and after optimization as well as the maximum stress, a mathematical topology optimization model for the motor housing under various typical operating conditions was established and solved to obtain the optimal material distribution scheme. Finally, the optimization results were verified by simulation. The results indicate that compared to the existing design,the optimized hub motor housing structure experiences a stress reduction of over 40% and a weight reduction of 2.6%. It addresses the original fracture issue and eliminates the phenomenon stress concentration, thus providing the valuable reference for the design of similar hub motor housing structures.http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.08.018Off-road vehicleHub motor housingFinite element simulationTopology optimizationLightweight design
spellingShingle QI Chang
MA Yuanhang
YANG Lining
YANG Shu
WANG Bolong
STRENGTH SIMULATION AND TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES’ HUB MOTOR HOUSING
Jixie qiangdu
Off-road vehicle
Hub motor housing
Finite element simulation
Topology optimization
Lightweight design
title STRENGTH SIMULATION AND TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES’ HUB MOTOR HOUSING
title_full STRENGTH SIMULATION AND TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES’ HUB MOTOR HOUSING
title_fullStr STRENGTH SIMULATION AND TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES’ HUB MOTOR HOUSING
title_full_unstemmed STRENGTH SIMULATION AND TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES’ HUB MOTOR HOUSING
title_short STRENGTH SIMULATION AND TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF OFF-ROAD VEHICLES’ HUB MOTOR HOUSING
title_sort strength simulation and topology optimization design of off road vehicles hub motor housing
topic Off-road vehicle
Hub motor housing
Finite element simulation
Topology optimization
Lightweight design
url http://www.jxqd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16579/j.issn.1001.9669.2025.08.018
work_keys_str_mv AT qichang strengthsimulationandtopologyoptimizationdesignofoffroadvehicleshubmotorhousing
AT mayuanhang strengthsimulationandtopologyoptimizationdesignofoffroadvehicleshubmotorhousing
AT yanglining strengthsimulationandtopologyoptimizationdesignofoffroadvehicleshubmotorhousing
AT yangshu strengthsimulationandtopologyoptimizationdesignofoffroadvehicleshubmotorhousing
AT wangbolong strengthsimulationandtopologyoptimizationdesignofoffroadvehicleshubmotorhousing