Hybrid Spectrum Inversion and Dispersion Compensation for Mitigating Fiber Losses in Optical Systems

Optical fiber systems are integral to various applications ranging from telecommunications to medical technologies. These systems, however, face significant challenges due to power losses and nonlinear phase changes that occur as signals propagate through the fiber core. To address these issues, thi...

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Main Authors: Zainab A. Abbas, Ibrahim A. Murdas, Talib M. Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/59/1/208
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author Zainab A. Abbas
Ibrahim A. Murdas
Talib M. Abbas
author_facet Zainab A. Abbas
Ibrahim A. Murdas
Talib M. Abbas
author_sort Zainab A. Abbas
collection DOAJ
description Optical fiber systems are integral to various applications ranging from telecommunications to medical technologies. These systems, however, face significant challenges due to power losses and nonlinear phase changes that occur as signals propagate through the fiber core. To address these issues, this study introduces a hybrid optical method combining spectrum inversion and fiber dispersion compensation. The primary objective is to enhance system performance by mitigating both linear and nonlinear fiber losses. A comparative evaluation reveals that employing optical phase conjugation in the system leads to a substantial improvement in performance metrics. Specifically, the Q-Factor, a measure of signal quality, increases to 20 at an input laser power of 5 mw when using the proposed method, compared to a Q-Factor of 5 achieved with traditional methods. The findings highlight the effectiveness of the proposed technique in compensating for fiber losses and suggest its potential utility in improving the performance of optical fiber systems across various applications.
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spelling doaj-art-dcbd9ff2c7104dfba572793e0d74ba562025-08-20T02:42:45ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912024-01-0159120810.3390/engproc2023059208Hybrid Spectrum Inversion and Dispersion Compensation for Mitigating Fiber Losses in Optical SystemsZainab A. Abbas0Ibrahim A. Murdas1Talib M. Abbas2Department of Physics, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Babylon, Hillah 5001, IraqDepartment of Electrical, College of Engineering, University of Babylon, Hillah 5001, IraqDepartment of Physics, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Babylon, Hillah 5001, IraqOptical fiber systems are integral to various applications ranging from telecommunications to medical technologies. These systems, however, face significant challenges due to power losses and nonlinear phase changes that occur as signals propagate through the fiber core. To address these issues, this study introduces a hybrid optical method combining spectrum inversion and fiber dispersion compensation. The primary objective is to enhance system performance by mitigating both linear and nonlinear fiber losses. A comparative evaluation reveals that employing optical phase conjugation in the system leads to a substantial improvement in performance metrics. Specifically, the Q-Factor, a measure of signal quality, increases to 20 at an input laser power of 5 mw when using the proposed method, compared to a Q-Factor of 5 achieved with traditional methods. The findings highlight the effectiveness of the proposed technique in compensating for fiber losses and suggest its potential utility in improving the performance of optical fiber systems across various applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/59/1/208fiber nonlinearitiescross-phase modulationoptical phase conjugationQ-Factordispersion compensationspectrum inversion
spellingShingle Zainab A. Abbas
Ibrahim A. Murdas
Talib M. Abbas
Hybrid Spectrum Inversion and Dispersion Compensation for Mitigating Fiber Losses in Optical Systems
Engineering Proceedings
fiber nonlinearities
cross-phase modulation
optical phase conjugation
Q-Factor
dispersion compensation
spectrum inversion
title Hybrid Spectrum Inversion and Dispersion Compensation for Mitigating Fiber Losses in Optical Systems
title_full Hybrid Spectrum Inversion and Dispersion Compensation for Mitigating Fiber Losses in Optical Systems
title_fullStr Hybrid Spectrum Inversion and Dispersion Compensation for Mitigating Fiber Losses in Optical Systems
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Spectrum Inversion and Dispersion Compensation for Mitigating Fiber Losses in Optical Systems
title_short Hybrid Spectrum Inversion and Dispersion Compensation for Mitigating Fiber Losses in Optical Systems
title_sort hybrid spectrum inversion and dispersion compensation for mitigating fiber losses in optical systems
topic fiber nonlinearities
cross-phase modulation
optical phase conjugation
Q-Factor
dispersion compensation
spectrum inversion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/59/1/208
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