Management of pain in rheumatic diseases
Pain is often the presenting symptom of many rheumatic diseases, the predominant disabling symptom, the reason for frequent visits to the physician and a major cause of medical absenteeism, loss of work hours, and financial burden on the society. Pain in rheumatic diseases is now understood to be a...
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SAGE Publishing
2019-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Rheumatology |
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Online Access: | http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2019;volume=14;issue=1;spage=49;epage=56;aulast=Goyal |
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author | Neha Goyal Mohit Goyal Vinod Ravindran |
author_facet | Neha Goyal Mohit Goyal Vinod Ravindran |
author_sort | Neha Goyal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Pain is often the presenting symptom of many rheumatic diseases, the predominant disabling symptom, the reason for frequent visits to the physician and a major cause of medical absenteeism, loss of work hours, and financial burden on the society. Pain in rheumatic diseases is now understood to be a result of interplay of inflammation, tissue damage, and neurogenic responses. Besides control of inflammation, the structural changes, central sensitization, and the associated issues of disturbances of sleep, mood, and cognition also need to be addressed. Apart from the useful addition of neuromodulators to our traditional repertoire of pain medications consisting of analgesics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, steroids, and opioids, there is a place for interventions in situations where pain persists even after reasonable control of widespread inflammation. These interventions are mostly percutaneous and have found applications in inflammatory, structural, as well as neurogenic pain. Interventional spine procedures, platelet-rich plasma therapy, ozone therapy, and radiofrequency ablation of neural structures have added new dimensions to the management of pain. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dcaaff8f7a91431ea5f9e77ea17dcf4e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0973-3698 0973-3701 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Rheumatology |
spelling | doaj-art-dcaaff8f7a91431ea5f9e77ea17dcf4e2025-02-03T11:42:40ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Rheumatology0973-36980973-37012019-01-01141495610.4103/injr.injr_88_18Management of pain in rheumatic diseasesNeha GoyalMohit GoyalVinod RavindranPain is often the presenting symptom of many rheumatic diseases, the predominant disabling symptom, the reason for frequent visits to the physician and a major cause of medical absenteeism, loss of work hours, and financial burden on the society. Pain in rheumatic diseases is now understood to be a result of interplay of inflammation, tissue damage, and neurogenic responses. Besides control of inflammation, the structural changes, central sensitization, and the associated issues of disturbances of sleep, mood, and cognition also need to be addressed. Apart from the useful addition of neuromodulators to our traditional repertoire of pain medications consisting of analgesics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, steroids, and opioids, there is a place for interventions in situations where pain persists even after reasonable control of widespread inflammation. These interventions are mostly percutaneous and have found applications in inflammatory, structural, as well as neurogenic pain. Interventional spine procedures, platelet-rich plasma therapy, ozone therapy, and radiofrequency ablation of neural structures have added new dimensions to the management of pain.http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2019;volume=14;issue=1;spage=49;epage=56;aulast=GoyalInterventional pain proceduresozone therapyplatelet-rich plasma therapyradiofrequency ablationrheumatic paintreatment |
spellingShingle | Neha Goyal Mohit Goyal Vinod Ravindran Management of pain in rheumatic diseases Indian Journal of Rheumatology Interventional pain procedures ozone therapy platelet-rich plasma therapy radiofrequency ablation rheumatic pain treatment |
title | Management of pain in rheumatic diseases |
title_full | Management of pain in rheumatic diseases |
title_fullStr | Management of pain in rheumatic diseases |
title_full_unstemmed | Management of pain in rheumatic diseases |
title_short | Management of pain in rheumatic diseases |
title_sort | management of pain in rheumatic diseases |
topic | Interventional pain procedures ozone therapy platelet-rich plasma therapy radiofrequency ablation rheumatic pain treatment |
url | http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2019;volume=14;issue=1;spage=49;epage=56;aulast=Goyal |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nehagoyal managementofpaininrheumaticdiseases AT mohitgoyal managementofpaininrheumaticdiseases AT vinodravindran managementofpaininrheumaticdiseases |