Laypersons’ esthetic assessment of teeth with de- or hypomineralization – a web-based survey

Objective: To investigate young individuals’ esthetic perception of color on the buccal surface of maxillary anterior teeth, self-perception of own tooth color, and general dental esthetic estimates by using a web-based survey. Methods: A digital questionnaire was advertised on social media in 20...

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Main Authors: Laura Ståhl, Nina Sabel, Julia Naoumova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2025-08-01
Series:Acta Odontologica Scandinavica
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Online Access:https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actaodontologica/article/view/44231
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author Laura Ståhl
Nina Sabel
Julia Naoumova
author_facet Laura Ståhl
Nina Sabel
Julia Naoumova
author_sort Laura Ståhl
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To investigate young individuals’ esthetic perception of color on the buccal surface of maxillary anterior teeth, self-perception of own tooth color, and general dental esthetic estimates by using a web-based survey. Methods: A digital questionnaire was advertised on social media in 2024, targeting 18–30-year-olds in Sweden. The questionnaire included attitudes toward own tooth color, cases with molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH), fluorosis (F), white spot lesions (WSL), and general dental esthetic estimates. Chi2 assessed differences between groups, and the independent sample T-test calculated mean differences in responses. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: Out of 2,082 respondents (55% women, 43% men, mean age 25.1 years), 77% rated their tooth color as acceptable, with no gender or age differences (p > 0.05). Pigmented fluorosis was rated as nonacceptable by 94% of the respondents, followed by cases with WSLs. At least 90% cited deviant color on a part of a tooth (DCP) as a reason for nonacceptance. Even tooth color (mean, standard deviation [SD]: 8.02, 2.36) was rated more important than white teeth (mean, SD: 7.25, 2.04), p < 0.001. Conclusion: De- and hypomineralization on maxillary anterior teeth are perceived negatively by young individuals in terms of dental esthetics. An even tooth color was valued higher than white teeth. 
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spelling doaj-art-dca0daae6d5f4280bcae56057920c6e02025-08-20T03:47:13ZengMedical Journals SwedenActa Odontologica Scandinavica0001-63571502-38502025-08-018410.2340/aos.v84.44231Laypersons’ esthetic assessment of teeth with de- or hypomineralization – a web-based surveyLaura Ståhl0Nina Sabel1Julia Naoumova2Department of Orthodontics, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Folktandvården Topas, Public Dental Service, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute of Odontology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Specialist Clinic for Orthodontics, Gothenburg, Public Dental Service, Region Västra Götaland, Gothenburg, Sweden Objective: To investigate young individuals’ esthetic perception of color on the buccal surface of maxillary anterior teeth, self-perception of own tooth color, and general dental esthetic estimates by using a web-based survey. Methods: A digital questionnaire was advertised on social media in 2024, targeting 18–30-year-olds in Sweden. The questionnaire included attitudes toward own tooth color, cases with molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH), fluorosis (F), white spot lesions (WSL), and general dental esthetic estimates. Chi2 assessed differences between groups, and the independent sample T-test calculated mean differences in responses. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: Out of 2,082 respondents (55% women, 43% men, mean age 25.1 years), 77% rated their tooth color as acceptable, with no gender or age differences (p > 0.05). Pigmented fluorosis was rated as nonacceptable by 94% of the respondents, followed by cases with WSLs. At least 90% cited deviant color on a part of a tooth (DCP) as a reason for nonacceptance. Even tooth color (mean, standard deviation [SD]: 8.02, 2.36) was rated more important than white teeth (mean, SD: 7.25, 2.04), p < 0.001. Conclusion: De- and hypomineralization on maxillary anterior teeth are perceived negatively by young individuals in terms of dental esthetics. An even tooth color was valued higher than white teeth.  https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actaodontologica/article/view/44231Dental estheticsdevelopmental defects of enameldental cariessurveys and questionnaires
spellingShingle Laura Ståhl
Nina Sabel
Julia Naoumova
Laypersons’ esthetic assessment of teeth with de- or hypomineralization – a web-based survey
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica
Dental esthetics
developmental defects of enamel
dental caries
surveys and questionnaires
title Laypersons’ esthetic assessment of teeth with de- or hypomineralization – a web-based survey
title_full Laypersons’ esthetic assessment of teeth with de- or hypomineralization – a web-based survey
title_fullStr Laypersons’ esthetic assessment of teeth with de- or hypomineralization – a web-based survey
title_full_unstemmed Laypersons’ esthetic assessment of teeth with de- or hypomineralization – a web-based survey
title_short Laypersons’ esthetic assessment of teeth with de- or hypomineralization – a web-based survey
title_sort laypersons esthetic assessment of teeth with de or hypomineralization a web based survey
topic Dental esthetics
developmental defects of enamel
dental caries
surveys and questionnaires
url https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actaodontologica/article/view/44231
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