Role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered as the hepatic evidence of insulin resistance which is the hallmark of type 2 diabetes. NAFLD is considered as the risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes and has a high frequency of occurrence in those with existing type 2 diabetes. Compared...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Tzu Chi Medical Journal |
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| Online Access: | http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2021;volume=33;issue=2;spage=135;epage=145;aulast=Prabhakar |
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| _version_ | 1849322886889734144 |
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| author | Orsu Prabhakar Mylipilli Bhuvaneswari |
| author_facet | Orsu Prabhakar Mylipilli Bhuvaneswari |
| author_sort | Orsu Prabhakar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered as the hepatic evidence of insulin resistance which is the hallmark of type 2 diabetes. NAFLD is considered as the risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes and has a high frequency of occurrence in those with existing type 2 diabetes. Compared with patients with only NAFLD or type 2 diabetes, these patients show a poor metabolic profile and increase mortality. Hence, effective treatment strategies are necessary. Here, we review the role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of NAFLD and type 2 diabetes. Based on the available studies, it has been shown that the addition of any kind of physical activity or exercise is beneficial for patients with both NAFLD and type 2 diabetes. Proper dietary management leads to weight loss are also effective in improving metabolic parameters in patients with both NAFLD and type 2 diabetes. In conclusion, it is clear that increasing physical activity or exercise is effective in improving metabolic parameters in patients who are suffering with both NAFLD and type 2 diabetes. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dca07d3a213940b1bb971b6e3a1710e7 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1016-3190 2223-8956 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tzu Chi Medical Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-dca07d3a213940b1bb971b6e3a1710e72025-08-20T03:49:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTzu Chi Medical Journal1016-31902223-89562021-01-0133213514510.4103/tcmj.tcmj_86_20Role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetesOrsu PrabhakarMylipilli BhuvaneswariNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered as the hepatic evidence of insulin resistance which is the hallmark of type 2 diabetes. NAFLD is considered as the risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes and has a high frequency of occurrence in those with existing type 2 diabetes. Compared with patients with only NAFLD or type 2 diabetes, these patients show a poor metabolic profile and increase mortality. Hence, effective treatment strategies are necessary. Here, we review the role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of NAFLD and type 2 diabetes. Based on the available studies, it has been shown that the addition of any kind of physical activity or exercise is beneficial for patients with both NAFLD and type 2 diabetes. Proper dietary management leads to weight loss are also effective in improving metabolic parameters in patients with both NAFLD and type 2 diabetes. In conclusion, it is clear that increasing physical activity or exercise is effective in improving metabolic parameters in patients who are suffering with both NAFLD and type 2 diabetes.http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2021;volume=33;issue=2;spage=135;epage=145;aulast=Prabhakarhepatic steatosisinsulin resistantnonalcoholic fatty liver diseasephysical activitytype 2 diabetes |
| spellingShingle | Orsu Prabhakar Mylipilli Bhuvaneswari Role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes Tzu Chi Medical Journal hepatic steatosis insulin resistant nonalcoholic fatty liver disease physical activity type 2 diabetes |
| title | Role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes |
| title_full | Role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes |
| title_fullStr | Role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes |
| title_short | Role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes |
| title_sort | role of diet and lifestyle modification in the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes |
| topic | hepatic steatosis insulin resistant nonalcoholic fatty liver disease physical activity type 2 diabetes |
| url | http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2021;volume=33;issue=2;spage=135;epage=145;aulast=Prabhakar |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT orsuprabhakar roleofdietandlifestylemodificationinthemanagementofnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseaseandtype2diabetes AT mylipillibhuvaneswari roleofdietandlifestylemodificationinthemanagementofnonalcoholicfattyliverdiseaseandtype2diabetes |