Virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of ERK1/2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisition

Abstract Peptide drug technologies offer powerful approaches to develop potent and selective lead molecules for therapeutic and research applications. However, new and optimized delivery approaches are necessary to overcome current pitfalls including fast degradation in cells and tissue. Extracellul...

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Main Authors: Bar Izkovich, Adonis Yiannakas, Sapir Ne’eman, Sailendrakumar Kolatt Chandran, Kobi Rosenblum, Efrat Edry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:Molecular Brain
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13041-025-01190-1
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author Bar Izkovich
Adonis Yiannakas
Sapir Ne’eman
Sailendrakumar Kolatt Chandran
Kobi Rosenblum
Efrat Edry
author_facet Bar Izkovich
Adonis Yiannakas
Sapir Ne’eman
Sailendrakumar Kolatt Chandran
Kobi Rosenblum
Efrat Edry
author_sort Bar Izkovich
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Peptide drug technologies offer powerful approaches to develop potent and selective lead molecules for therapeutic and research applications. However, new and optimized delivery approaches are necessary to overcome current pitfalls including fast degradation in cells and tissue. Extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2) exemplifies proteins that play crucial and varied roles within distinct cellular compartments. Here, we established an innovative method, based on viral vectors, which utilizes the endogenous biogenesis of neurotrophins to deliver and express a biologically active peptide to attenuate specifically ERK1/2 nuclear functions in specific brain area of the adult forebrain. In contrast to our hypothesis, nuclear functions of ERK1/2 in the forebrain are fundamental for the extinction of associative-aversive memories, but not for acquisition, nor for retrieval of these memories. Our research demonstrates the feasibility and applicability of viral vectors to deliver a peptide of interest to manipulate specific molecular processes and/or protein interactions in specific tissue.
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issn 1756-6606
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher BMC
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series Molecular Brain
spelling doaj-art-dc78dc26b83a4116ab2c6cf3d08e54ce2025-08-20T03:01:39ZengBMCMolecular Brain1756-66062025-03-0118112010.1186/s13041-025-01190-1Virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of ERK1/2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisitionBar Izkovich0Adonis Yiannakas1Sapir Ne’eman2Sailendrakumar Kolatt Chandran3Kobi Rosenblum4Efrat Edry5Sagol Department of Neuroscience, University of HaifaSagol Department of Neuroscience, University of HaifaSagol Department of Neuroscience, University of HaifaSagol Department of Neuroscience, University of HaifaSagol Department of Neuroscience, University of HaifaCenter for Gene Manipulation in the Brain, University of HaifaAbstract Peptide drug technologies offer powerful approaches to develop potent and selective lead molecules for therapeutic and research applications. However, new and optimized delivery approaches are necessary to overcome current pitfalls including fast degradation in cells and tissue. Extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 (ERK1/2) exemplifies proteins that play crucial and varied roles within distinct cellular compartments. Here, we established an innovative method, based on viral vectors, which utilizes the endogenous biogenesis of neurotrophins to deliver and express a biologically active peptide to attenuate specifically ERK1/2 nuclear functions in specific brain area of the adult forebrain. In contrast to our hypothesis, nuclear functions of ERK1/2 in the forebrain are fundamental for the extinction of associative-aversive memories, but not for acquisition, nor for retrieval of these memories. Our research demonstrates the feasibility and applicability of viral vectors to deliver a peptide of interest to manipulate specific molecular processes and/or protein interactions in specific tissue.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13041-025-01190-1
spellingShingle Bar Izkovich
Adonis Yiannakas
Sapir Ne’eman
Sailendrakumar Kolatt Chandran
Kobi Rosenblum
Efrat Edry
Virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of ERK1/2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisition
Molecular Brain
title Virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of ERK1/2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisition
title_full Virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of ERK1/2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisition
title_fullStr Virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of ERK1/2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisition
title_full_unstemmed Virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of ERK1/2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisition
title_short Virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of ERK1/2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisition
title_sort virally mediated expression of a biologically active peptide to restrain the nuclear functions of erk1 2 attenuates learning extinction but not acquisition
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13041-025-01190-1
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