Sound Diversity as Representation to the Behavior of Spiny Lobster <I>Panulirus homarus</I> (Linnaeus, 1758)

Highlight Research • The sound of d spiny  lobster (Panulirus homarus) was identified, named rasp; slow rattle; and popping sound • The sound characteristics of  spiny  lobster (Panulirus homarus) represent its behavior • Passive acoustic and visual record method combination was implemented to a...

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Main Authors: Hartoyo Hartoyo, Amron Amron, Aristi Dian Purnama Fitri, YS Darmanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga 2022-08-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/32855
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author Hartoyo Hartoyo
Amron Amron
Aristi Dian Purnama Fitri
YS Darmanto
author_facet Hartoyo Hartoyo
Amron Amron
Aristi Dian Purnama Fitri
YS Darmanto
author_sort Hartoyo Hartoyo
collection DOAJ
description Highlight Research • The sound of d spiny  lobster (Panulirus homarus) was identified, named rasp; slow rattle; and popping sound • The sound characteristics of  spiny  lobster (Panulirus homarus) represent its behavior • Passive acoustic and visual record method combination was implemented to analyze the relation between sounds and behavior of  spiny  lobster (Panulirus homarus)   Abstract Spiny lobster Panulirus homarus is one of many important economic fishery resources in Indonesia. Continuous exploitation activities in the natural habitat can potentially disturb the sustainability of lobster resources. This species is known to produce sound with certain characteristics and highly dependent on environmental changes. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of sound as a representation of behaviour. The sound produced by P. homarus was recorded for 24 hours using a hydrophone (a passive acoustic technique). The hydrophone converts the sound wave produced by the lobsters into electric voltage in millivolts, then were converted to a digital number, in order to be saved in a virtual format with the *.wav extension. The video system captured data on behaviors of resting, territoriality, aggression, and social attitudes. The results showed that P. homarus emitted rasp, slow rattle, and popping type of sound, with certain characteristics. All sounds types were characterized by a broadband frequency (4 - 20 kHz), and a source level ranging from 125 - 145 dB re 1 µPa. Rasp sound consisting of 12 - 40 pulses with a sound duration of 100 - 400 ms, represents a defensive behavior. Slow rattle sound with 2 - 7 pulses did not represent a specific behaviour and it is dominant during the night. However, the popping sound with only one pulse represented feeding behavior.
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issn 2085-5842
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language English
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-dc6fc63dd5a1435393a115f13d78371e2025-08-20T02:21:38ZengFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas AirlanggaJurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan2085-58422528-07592022-08-0114238839510.20473/jipk.v14i2.3285526949Sound Diversity as Representation to the Behavior of Spiny Lobster <I>Panulirus homarus</I> (Linnaeus, 1758)Hartoyo Hartoyo0Amron Amron1Aristi Dian Purnama Fitri2YS Darmanto3Program Study of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Central Java, 53122.Program Study of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto, Central Java, 53122.Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Central Java.Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Central Java.Highlight Research • The sound of d spiny  lobster (Panulirus homarus) was identified, named rasp; slow rattle; and popping sound • The sound characteristics of  spiny  lobster (Panulirus homarus) represent its behavior • Passive acoustic and visual record method combination was implemented to analyze the relation between sounds and behavior of  spiny  lobster (Panulirus homarus)   Abstract Spiny lobster Panulirus homarus is one of many important economic fishery resources in Indonesia. Continuous exploitation activities in the natural habitat can potentially disturb the sustainability of lobster resources. This species is known to produce sound with certain characteristics and highly dependent on environmental changes. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of sound as a representation of behaviour. The sound produced by P. homarus was recorded for 24 hours using a hydrophone (a passive acoustic technique). The hydrophone converts the sound wave produced by the lobsters into electric voltage in millivolts, then were converted to a digital number, in order to be saved in a virtual format with the *.wav extension. The video system captured data on behaviors of resting, territoriality, aggression, and social attitudes. The results showed that P. homarus emitted rasp, slow rattle, and popping type of sound, with certain characteristics. All sounds types were characterized by a broadband frequency (4 - 20 kHz), and a source level ranging from 125 - 145 dB re 1 µPa. Rasp sound consisting of 12 - 40 pulses with a sound duration of 100 - 400 ms, represents a defensive behavior. Slow rattle sound with 2 - 7 pulses did not represent a specific behaviour and it is dominant during the night. However, the popping sound with only one pulse represented feeding behavior.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/32855sound productionsound characteristicspanulirus homarus
spellingShingle Hartoyo Hartoyo
Amron Amron
Aristi Dian Purnama Fitri
YS Darmanto
Sound Diversity as Representation to the Behavior of Spiny Lobster <I>Panulirus homarus</I> (Linnaeus, 1758)
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
sound production
sound characteristics
panulirus homarus
title Sound Diversity as Representation to the Behavior of Spiny Lobster <I>Panulirus homarus</I> (Linnaeus, 1758)
title_full Sound Diversity as Representation to the Behavior of Spiny Lobster <I>Panulirus homarus</I> (Linnaeus, 1758)
title_fullStr Sound Diversity as Representation to the Behavior of Spiny Lobster <I>Panulirus homarus</I> (Linnaeus, 1758)
title_full_unstemmed Sound Diversity as Representation to the Behavior of Spiny Lobster <I>Panulirus homarus</I> (Linnaeus, 1758)
title_short Sound Diversity as Representation to the Behavior of Spiny Lobster <I>Panulirus homarus</I> (Linnaeus, 1758)
title_sort sound diversity as representation to the behavior of spiny lobster i panulirus homarus i linnaeus 1758
topic sound production
sound characteristics
panulirus homarus
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/32855
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AT aristidianpurnamafitri sounddiversityasrepresentationtothebehaviorofspinylobsteripanulirushomarusilinnaeus1758
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