Study of cytotoxic Effects Alcoholic Nerium Oleander L. Extract on female Albino mice

This study involved the evaluation of Alcoholic extract of Nerium Oleander L. plant that have a promising anticancer cell. This extract was compared to the well known anticancer drug Cis – Platinum by utilizing an in vivo system in female Albino mice. The first direction was cytogenetically using th...

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Main Author: Baghdad Science Journal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2011-06-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
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Online Access:http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2811
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author Baghdad Science Journal
author_facet Baghdad Science Journal
author_sort Baghdad Science Journal
collection DOAJ
description This study involved the evaluation of Alcoholic extract of Nerium Oleander L. plant that have a promising anticancer cell. This extract was compared to the well known anticancer drug Cis – Platinum by utilizing an in vivo system in female Albino mice. The first direction was cytogenetically using the mitotic Index of bone marrow cells as a parameter for the cytotoxic effect of this extract. The second direction was enzymatical using a widely distributed enzyme GOT in the different organs of mice: Liver , kidney , spleen and lung . Animals were treated with three doses of Cis-platin , 50 , 200 and 350 Mg/mouse for three days . The same doses were used for the other extract . This study showed that the extract have a promising anticancer cell as could be seen from these effect on mitotic Index (MI) of mice bone marrow , (MI) decreased in animals treated with different doses of extract , mitotic index was reduced to 78% on day three in animals treated with 350 ?g/mouse . These effects were similar to the effect of Cis-platin at the same doses. Comparing the effect of this extract on GOT enzyme showed that Cis-platin was more effective on activating the spleen GOT enzyme of about 95% than the extract while the extract is more effective in Lung , The extract activated GOT enzyme activity in the all organs.
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publisher University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women
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series مجلة بغداد للعلوم
spelling doaj-art-dc6b810b4e1d445494718df5a181acd12025-08-20T03:58:50ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862011-06-018210.21123/bsj.8.2.359-365Study of cytotoxic Effects Alcoholic Nerium Oleander L. Extract on female Albino miceBaghdad Science JournalThis study involved the evaluation of Alcoholic extract of Nerium Oleander L. plant that have a promising anticancer cell. This extract was compared to the well known anticancer drug Cis – Platinum by utilizing an in vivo system in female Albino mice. The first direction was cytogenetically using the mitotic Index of bone marrow cells as a parameter for the cytotoxic effect of this extract. The second direction was enzymatical using a widely distributed enzyme GOT in the different organs of mice: Liver , kidney , spleen and lung . Animals were treated with three doses of Cis-platin , 50 , 200 and 350 Mg/mouse for three days . The same doses were used for the other extract . This study showed that the extract have a promising anticancer cell as could be seen from these effect on mitotic Index (MI) of mice bone marrow , (MI) decreased in animals treated with different doses of extract , mitotic index was reduced to 78% on day three in animals treated with 350 ?g/mouse . These effects were similar to the effect of Cis-platin at the same doses. Comparing the effect of this extract on GOT enzyme showed that Cis-platin was more effective on activating the spleen GOT enzyme of about 95% than the extract while the extract is more effective in Lung , The extract activated GOT enzyme activity in the all organs.http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2811: Nerium oleander , Cisplatin , GOT , Cytotoxicity
spellingShingle Baghdad Science Journal
Study of cytotoxic Effects Alcoholic Nerium Oleander L. Extract on female Albino mice
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
: Nerium oleander , Cisplatin , GOT , Cytotoxicity
title Study of cytotoxic Effects Alcoholic Nerium Oleander L. Extract on female Albino mice
title_full Study of cytotoxic Effects Alcoholic Nerium Oleander L. Extract on female Albino mice
title_fullStr Study of cytotoxic Effects Alcoholic Nerium Oleander L. Extract on female Albino mice
title_full_unstemmed Study of cytotoxic Effects Alcoholic Nerium Oleander L. Extract on female Albino mice
title_short Study of cytotoxic Effects Alcoholic Nerium Oleander L. Extract on female Albino mice
title_sort study of cytotoxic effects alcoholic nerium oleander l extract on female albino mice
topic : Nerium oleander , Cisplatin , GOT , Cytotoxicity
url http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2811
work_keys_str_mv AT baghdadsciencejournal studyofcytotoxiceffectsalcoholicneriumoleanderlextractonfemalealbinomice