Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression
Postpartum depression is a serious disorder that can be seen not only in mothers but also in fathers; therefore, it negatively affects the whole family. Hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is a stress factor for the parents and contributes to depression. We aimed to det...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
2014-04-01
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| Series: | The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics |
| Online Access: | https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1341 |
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| author | Deniz Gönülal Mehmet Yalaz Ozge Altun-Köroğlu Nilgün Kültürsay |
| author_facet | Deniz Gönülal Mehmet Yalaz Ozge Altun-Köroğlu Nilgün Kültürsay |
| author_sort | Deniz Gönülal |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Postpartum depression is a serious disorder that can be seen not only in mothers but also in fathers; therefore, it negatively affects the whole family. Hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is a stress factor for the parents and contributes to depression. We aimed to detect the frequency of postpartum depression and the contributing risk factors in parents of NICU patients. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was used for mothers and the Beck Depression Inventory was performed for fathers in the 2nd and 6th weeks after delivery. At the 2nd week, maternal depression frequency was found as 38.3%, with a mean score [ms] of 10.97±6.93. At the 6th week, maternal depression frequency was 33.3% (ms: 9.57±5.78). Paternal depression was 11.7% (ms= 7.13±7.35) at the 2nd week and 10.0% (ms: 6.50±5.79) at the 6th week. The frequency of maternal depression remained stable, but mean maternal depression scores were decreased at the 6th week compared to the 2nd week (p=0.023). However, paternal depression scores were similar in both periods (p=0.428). The infants' disease severity at admission to the NICU, as shown by SNAPPE-II risk scores, was positively correlated with Edinburgh depression scores of the mothers at the postnatal 2nd week, but not at the 6th week. In conclusion, NICU stay of high-risk infants may cause depression in their mothers and fathers, even in the absence of any previous risk factor. Although at a lower rate than in mothers, fathers may also suffer from depression. Parental depression screening and whole family support during NICU hospitalization are strongly recommended.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dc45cc745441408c836313c64c322085 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 0041-4301 2791-6421 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2014-04-01 |
| publisher | Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics |
| spelling | doaj-art-dc45cc745441408c836313c64c3220852025-08-20T02:01:53ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212014-04-01562Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depressionDeniz Gönülal0Mehmet YalazOzge Altun-KöroğluNilgün KültürsayDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, İzmir,Turkey. Postpartum depression is a serious disorder that can be seen not only in mothers but also in fathers; therefore, it negatively affects the whole family. Hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is a stress factor for the parents and contributes to depression. We aimed to detect the frequency of postpartum depression and the contributing risk factors in parents of NICU patients. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was used for mothers and the Beck Depression Inventory was performed for fathers in the 2nd and 6th weeks after delivery. At the 2nd week, maternal depression frequency was found as 38.3%, with a mean score [ms] of 10.97±6.93. At the 6th week, maternal depression frequency was 33.3% (ms: 9.57±5.78). Paternal depression was 11.7% (ms= 7.13±7.35) at the 2nd week and 10.0% (ms: 6.50±5.79) at the 6th week. The frequency of maternal depression remained stable, but mean maternal depression scores were decreased at the 6th week compared to the 2nd week (p=0.023). However, paternal depression scores were similar in both periods (p=0.428). The infants' disease severity at admission to the NICU, as shown by SNAPPE-II risk scores, was positively correlated with Edinburgh depression scores of the mothers at the postnatal 2nd week, but not at the 6th week. In conclusion, NICU stay of high-risk infants may cause depression in their mothers and fathers, even in the absence of any previous risk factor. Although at a lower rate than in mothers, fathers may also suffer from depression. Parental depression screening and whole family support during NICU hospitalization are strongly recommended. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1341 |
| spellingShingle | Deniz Gönülal Mehmet Yalaz Ozge Altun-Köroğlu Nilgün Kültürsay Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics |
| title | Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression |
| title_full | Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression |
| title_fullStr | Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression |
| title_full_unstemmed | Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression |
| title_short | Both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression |
| title_sort | both parents of neonatal intensive care unit patients are at risk of depression |
| url | https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/1341 |
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