Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on STFT-Deep Learning and Sound Signals
The main challenge of fault diagnosis lies in finding good fault features. A deep learning network has the ability to automatically learn good characteristics from input data in an unsupervised fashion, and its unique layer-wise pretraining and fine-tuning using the backpropagation strategy can solv...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | Shock and Vibration |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6127479 |
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author | Hongmei Liu Lianfeng Li Jian Ma |
author_facet | Hongmei Liu Lianfeng Li Jian Ma |
author_sort | Hongmei Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The main challenge of fault diagnosis lies in finding good fault features. A deep learning network has the ability to automatically learn good characteristics from input data in an unsupervised fashion, and its unique layer-wise pretraining and fine-tuning using the backpropagation strategy can solve the difficulties of training deep multilayer networks. Stacked sparse autoencoders or other deep architectures have shown excellent performance in speech recognition, face recognition, text classification, image recognition, and other application domains. Thus far, however, there have been very few research studies on deep learning in fault diagnosis. In this paper, a new rolling bearing fault diagnosis method that is based on short-time Fourier transform and stacked sparse autoencoder is first proposed; this method analyzes sound signals. After spectrograms are obtained by short-time Fourier transform, stacked sparse autoencoder is employed to automatically extract the fault features, and softmax regression is adopted as the method for classifying the fault modes. The proposed method, when applied to sound signals that are obtained from a rolling bearing test rig, is compared with empirical mode decomposition, Teager energy operator, and stacked sparse autoencoder when using vibration signals to verify the performance and effectiveness of the proposed method. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dc35be2e73024045be88fd96170d6f08 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1070-9622 1875-9203 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Shock and Vibration |
spelling | doaj-art-dc35be2e73024045be88fd96170d6f082025-02-03T01:02:08ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/61274796127479Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on STFT-Deep Learning and Sound SignalsHongmei Liu0Lianfeng Li1Jian Ma2School of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaThe main challenge of fault diagnosis lies in finding good fault features. A deep learning network has the ability to automatically learn good characteristics from input data in an unsupervised fashion, and its unique layer-wise pretraining and fine-tuning using the backpropagation strategy can solve the difficulties of training deep multilayer networks. Stacked sparse autoencoders or other deep architectures have shown excellent performance in speech recognition, face recognition, text classification, image recognition, and other application domains. Thus far, however, there have been very few research studies on deep learning in fault diagnosis. In this paper, a new rolling bearing fault diagnosis method that is based on short-time Fourier transform and stacked sparse autoencoder is first proposed; this method analyzes sound signals. After spectrograms are obtained by short-time Fourier transform, stacked sparse autoencoder is employed to automatically extract the fault features, and softmax regression is adopted as the method for classifying the fault modes. The proposed method, when applied to sound signals that are obtained from a rolling bearing test rig, is compared with empirical mode decomposition, Teager energy operator, and stacked sparse autoencoder when using vibration signals to verify the performance and effectiveness of the proposed method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6127479 |
spellingShingle | Hongmei Liu Lianfeng Li Jian Ma Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on STFT-Deep Learning and Sound Signals Shock and Vibration |
title | Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on STFT-Deep Learning and Sound Signals |
title_full | Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on STFT-Deep Learning and Sound Signals |
title_fullStr | Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on STFT-Deep Learning and Sound Signals |
title_full_unstemmed | Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on STFT-Deep Learning and Sound Signals |
title_short | Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on STFT-Deep Learning and Sound Signals |
title_sort | rolling bearing fault diagnosis based on stft deep learning and sound signals |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6127479 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hongmeiliu rollingbearingfaultdiagnosisbasedonstftdeeplearningandsoundsignals AT lianfengli rollingbearingfaultdiagnosisbasedonstftdeeplearningandsoundsignals AT jianma rollingbearingfaultdiagnosisbasedonstftdeeplearningandsoundsignals |