Water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of Poyang Lake

Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are increasingly recognized as pervasive environmental contaminants, primarily from their extensive application in flame retardants and plasticizers. Despite their widespread presence, the intricacies of OPE bioaccumulation within aquatic ecosystems remain poorly unders...

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Main Authors: Zhenfei Yan, Chenglian Feng, Yiping Xu, Jindong Wang, Nannan Huang, Xiaowei Jin, Fengchang Wu, Yingchen Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-09-01
Series:Environmental Science and Ecotechnology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666498424000152
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author Zhenfei Yan
Chenglian Feng
Yiping Xu
Jindong Wang
Nannan Huang
Xiaowei Jin
Fengchang Wu
Yingchen Bai
author_facet Zhenfei Yan
Chenglian Feng
Yiping Xu
Jindong Wang
Nannan Huang
Xiaowei Jin
Fengchang Wu
Yingchen Bai
author_sort Zhenfei Yan
collection DOAJ
description Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are increasingly recognized as pervasive environmental contaminants, primarily from their extensive application in flame retardants and plasticizers. Despite their widespread presence, the intricacies of OPE bioaccumulation within aquatic ecosystems remain poorly understood, particularly the environmental determinants influencing their distribution and the bioaccumulation dynamics across aquatic food chains. Here we show that water temperature plays a crucial role in modulating the dispersion of OPE in the aquatic environment of Poyang Lake. We quantified OPE concentrations across various matrices, uncovering levels ranging from 0.198 to 912.622 ng L−1 in water, 0.013–493.36 ng per g dry weight (dw) in sediment, 0.026–41.92 ng per g wet weight (ww) in plankton, 0.13–2100.72 ng per g dw in benthic invertebrates, and 0.31–3956.49 ng per g dw in wild fish, highlighting a pronounced bioaccumulation gradient. Notably, the intestines emerged as the principal site for OPE absorption, displaying the highest concentrations among the seven tissues examined. Among the various OPEs, tris(chloroethyl) phosphate was distinguished by its significant bioaccumulation potential within the aquatic food web, suggesting a need for heightened scrutiny. The propensity for OPE accumulation was markedly higher in benthic invertebrates than wild fish, indicating a differential vulnerability within aquatic biota. This study lays a foundational basis for the risk assessment of OPEs as emerging contaminants and underscores the imperative to prioritize the examination of bioaccumulation effects, particularly in benthic invertebrates, to inform future environmental safeguarding strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-dc34d4f4d9524fa1bf324cd788922e8c2025-08-20T01:54:46ZengElsevierEnvironmental Science and Ecotechnology2666-49842024-09-012110040110.1016/j.ese.2024.100401Water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of Poyang LakeZhenfei Yan0Chenglian Feng1Yiping Xu2Jindong Wang3Nannan Huang4Xiaowei Jin5Fengchang Wu6Yingchen Bai7State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Science and Technology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, ChinaChina National Environmental Monitoring Centre, Beijing, 100012, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, China; College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing, 100012, ChinaOrganophosphate esters (OPEs) are increasingly recognized as pervasive environmental contaminants, primarily from their extensive application in flame retardants and plasticizers. Despite their widespread presence, the intricacies of OPE bioaccumulation within aquatic ecosystems remain poorly understood, particularly the environmental determinants influencing their distribution and the bioaccumulation dynamics across aquatic food chains. Here we show that water temperature plays a crucial role in modulating the dispersion of OPE in the aquatic environment of Poyang Lake. We quantified OPE concentrations across various matrices, uncovering levels ranging from 0.198 to 912.622 ng L−1 in water, 0.013–493.36 ng per g dry weight (dw) in sediment, 0.026–41.92 ng per g wet weight (ww) in plankton, 0.13–2100.72 ng per g dw in benthic invertebrates, and 0.31–3956.49 ng per g dw in wild fish, highlighting a pronounced bioaccumulation gradient. Notably, the intestines emerged as the principal site for OPE absorption, displaying the highest concentrations among the seven tissues examined. Among the various OPEs, tris(chloroethyl) phosphate was distinguished by its significant bioaccumulation potential within the aquatic food web, suggesting a need for heightened scrutiny. The propensity for OPE accumulation was markedly higher in benthic invertebrates than wild fish, indicating a differential vulnerability within aquatic biota. This study lays a foundational basis for the risk assessment of OPEs as emerging contaminants and underscores the imperative to prioritize the examination of bioaccumulation effects, particularly in benthic invertebrates, to inform future environmental safeguarding strategies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666498424000152Organophosphate estersDriving factorBioaccumulation and biomagnificationEcological risk
spellingShingle Zhenfei Yan
Chenglian Feng
Yiping Xu
Jindong Wang
Nannan Huang
Xiaowei Jin
Fengchang Wu
Yingchen Bai
Water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of Poyang Lake
Environmental Science and Ecotechnology
Organophosphate esters
Driving factor
Bioaccumulation and biomagnification
Ecological risk
title Water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of Poyang Lake
title_full Water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of Poyang Lake
title_fullStr Water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of Poyang Lake
title_full_unstemmed Water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of Poyang Lake
title_short Water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of Poyang Lake
title_sort water temperature governs organophosphate ester dynamics in the aquatic food chain of poyang lake
topic Organophosphate esters
Driving factor
Bioaccumulation and biomagnification
Ecological risk
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666498424000152
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