Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach

Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice, caused by the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is a significant agricultural problem managed through chemical control and cultivating rice varieties with inherent resistance to the bacterial pathogen. Research has highlighted the potential of using antagon...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bestha Sai Teja, Gayatri Jamwal, Vishal Gupta, Mansi Verma, Ayushi Sharma, Akash Sharma, Vinod Pandit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001495
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832573179839643648
author Bestha Sai Teja
Gayatri Jamwal
Vishal Gupta
Mansi Verma
Ayushi Sharma
Akash Sharma
Vinod Pandit
author_facet Bestha Sai Teja
Gayatri Jamwal
Vishal Gupta
Mansi Verma
Ayushi Sharma
Akash Sharma
Vinod Pandit
author_sort Bestha Sai Teja
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice, caused by the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is a significant agricultural problem managed through chemical control and cultivating rice varieties with inherent resistance to the bacterial pathogen. Research has highlighted the potential of using antagonistic microbes which can suppress the BLB pathogen through the production of secondary metabolites like siderophores, rhamnolipids, and hydroxy-alkylquinolines offering a sustainable alternative for BLB management. Additionally, the induction of plant immunity and defense-related enzymes in rice further enhances the resistance against the disease. Therefore, implementation of biological controls can complement chemical treatments in contributing towards the sustainability of rice production systems by aiming at host immunity improvement and killing of pathogen. It is crucial to continue exploring and understanding the complex interactions between various beneficial microbes, the rice plants, and the BLB pathogen to optimize and implement effective biocontrol strategies in future.
format Article
id doaj-art-dc2e6e99722c44e1adcd6327aa1d72db
institution Kabale University
issn 2405-8440
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-dc2e6e99722c44e1adcd6327aa1d72db2025-02-02T05:28:08ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41769Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approachBestha Sai Teja0Gayatri Jamwal1Vishal Gupta2Mansi Verma3Ayushi Sharma4Akash Sharma5Vinod Pandit6Division of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaDivision of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaDivision of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, India; Corresponding author.Division of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaDivision of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaDivision of Fruit Science, Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaCentre for Agriculture and Bioscience International (CABI), New Delhi, 110012, IndiaBacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice, caused by the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is a significant agricultural problem managed through chemical control and cultivating rice varieties with inherent resistance to the bacterial pathogen. Research has highlighted the potential of using antagonistic microbes which can suppress the BLB pathogen through the production of secondary metabolites like siderophores, rhamnolipids, and hydroxy-alkylquinolines offering a sustainable alternative for BLB management. Additionally, the induction of plant immunity and defense-related enzymes in rice further enhances the resistance against the disease. Therefore, implementation of biological controls can complement chemical treatments in contributing towards the sustainability of rice production systems by aiming at host immunity improvement and killing of pathogen. It is crucial to continue exploring and understanding the complex interactions between various beneficial microbes, the rice plants, and the BLB pathogen to optimize and implement effective biocontrol strategies in future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001495Bacterial leaf blightXanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzaemicrobial consortiaBiocontrolTrichodermaPseudomonas
spellingShingle Bestha Sai Teja
Gayatri Jamwal
Vishal Gupta
Mansi Verma
Ayushi Sharma
Akash Sharma
Vinod Pandit
Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach
Heliyon
Bacterial leaf blight
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
microbial consortia
Biocontrol
Trichoderma
Pseudomonas
title Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach
title_full Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach
title_fullStr Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach
title_full_unstemmed Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach
title_short Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach
title_sort biological control of bacterial leaf blight blb in rice a sustainable approach
topic Bacterial leaf blight
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
microbial consortia
Biocontrol
Trichoderma
Pseudomonas
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001495
work_keys_str_mv AT besthasaiteja biologicalcontrolofbacterialleafblightblbinriceasustainableapproach
AT gayatrijamwal biologicalcontrolofbacterialleafblightblbinriceasustainableapproach
AT vishalgupta biologicalcontrolofbacterialleafblightblbinriceasustainableapproach
AT mansiverma biologicalcontrolofbacterialleafblightblbinriceasustainableapproach
AT ayushisharma biologicalcontrolofbacterialleafblightblbinriceasustainableapproach
AT akashsharma biologicalcontrolofbacterialleafblightblbinriceasustainableapproach
AT vinodpandit biologicalcontrolofbacterialleafblightblbinriceasustainableapproach