Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach
Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice, caused by the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is a significant agricultural problem managed through chemical control and cultivating rice varieties with inherent resistance to the bacterial pathogen. Research has highlighted the potential of using antagon...
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Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001495 |
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author | Bestha Sai Teja Gayatri Jamwal Vishal Gupta Mansi Verma Ayushi Sharma Akash Sharma Vinod Pandit |
author_facet | Bestha Sai Teja Gayatri Jamwal Vishal Gupta Mansi Verma Ayushi Sharma Akash Sharma Vinod Pandit |
author_sort | Bestha Sai Teja |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice, caused by the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is a significant agricultural problem managed through chemical control and cultivating rice varieties with inherent resistance to the bacterial pathogen. Research has highlighted the potential of using antagonistic microbes which can suppress the BLB pathogen through the production of secondary metabolites like siderophores, rhamnolipids, and hydroxy-alkylquinolines offering a sustainable alternative for BLB management. Additionally, the induction of plant immunity and defense-related enzymes in rice further enhances the resistance against the disease. Therefore, implementation of biological controls can complement chemical treatments in contributing towards the sustainability of rice production systems by aiming at host immunity improvement and killing of pathogen. It is crucial to continue exploring and understanding the complex interactions between various beneficial microbes, the rice plants, and the BLB pathogen to optimize and implement effective biocontrol strategies in future. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dc2e6e99722c44e1adcd6327aa1d72db |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj-art-dc2e6e99722c44e1adcd6327aa1d72db2025-02-02T05:28:08ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41769Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approachBestha Sai Teja0Gayatri Jamwal1Vishal Gupta2Mansi Verma3Ayushi Sharma4Akash Sharma5Vinod Pandit6Division of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaDivision of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaDivision of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, India; Corresponding author.Division of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaDivision of Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaDivision of Fruit Science, Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Jammu, Chatha, 180009, IndiaCentre for Agriculture and Bioscience International (CABI), New Delhi, 110012, IndiaBacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice, caused by the pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is a significant agricultural problem managed through chemical control and cultivating rice varieties with inherent resistance to the bacterial pathogen. Research has highlighted the potential of using antagonistic microbes which can suppress the BLB pathogen through the production of secondary metabolites like siderophores, rhamnolipids, and hydroxy-alkylquinolines offering a sustainable alternative for BLB management. Additionally, the induction of plant immunity and defense-related enzymes in rice further enhances the resistance against the disease. Therefore, implementation of biological controls can complement chemical treatments in contributing towards the sustainability of rice production systems by aiming at host immunity improvement and killing of pathogen. It is crucial to continue exploring and understanding the complex interactions between various beneficial microbes, the rice plants, and the BLB pathogen to optimize and implement effective biocontrol strategies in future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001495Bacterial leaf blightXanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzaemicrobial consortiaBiocontrolTrichodermaPseudomonas |
spellingShingle | Bestha Sai Teja Gayatri Jamwal Vishal Gupta Mansi Verma Ayushi Sharma Akash Sharma Vinod Pandit Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach Heliyon Bacterial leaf blight Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae microbial consortia Biocontrol Trichoderma Pseudomonas |
title | Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach |
title_full | Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach |
title_fullStr | Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach |
title_short | Biological control of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) in rice–A sustainable approach |
title_sort | biological control of bacterial leaf blight blb in rice a sustainable approach |
topic | Bacterial leaf blight Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae microbial consortia Biocontrol Trichoderma Pseudomonas |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001495 |
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