Ancient Sources in Adam Smith’s Theories of Sympathetic Morality and Imagination: Aristotle’s Thought and The Theory of Moral Sentiments

This essay considers the profound influence of Aristotle’s philosophy on Adam Smith’s theories of sympathetic morality and imagination. In particular, it examines how Smith’s theories, often seen as Stoic, align with Aristotelian concepts; also, it analyses Smith’s interpretation of wonder as more t...

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Main Author: Gianni de Nittis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2024-10-01
Series:Diciottesimo Secolo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/ds/article/view/15063
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author Gianni de Nittis
author_facet Gianni de Nittis
author_sort Gianni de Nittis
collection DOAJ
description This essay considers the profound influence of Aristotle’s philosophy on Adam Smith’s theories of sympathetic morality and imagination. In particular, it examines how Smith’s theories, often seen as Stoic, align with Aristotelian concepts; also, it analyses Smith’s interpretation of wonder as more than a philosophical catalyst, but also as a force that enhances sensitivity to virtue and informs moral judgement: which is similar to Aristotle’s view of wonder as the genesis of philosophical and scientific inquiry. Consequently, Smith’s understanding of imagination is seen as a transformative cognitive faculty similar to Aristotle’s idea of it as an innate capacity for mental imagery and sensory perception. This juxtaposition underscores the role of the imagination as a creative dynamics that transcends individual perspective and captures the essence of human experience. Smith’s integration of Aristotelian thought represents thus a distinctive and nuanced contribution to the classical legacy within the Scottish Enlightenment, shaping a deeper understanding of moral and philosophical inquiry.
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spelling doaj-art-dc286f3aea4846d2a385f62ba569588c2025-08-20T02:11:43ZengFirenze University PressDiciottesimo Secolo2531-41652024-10-01911512610.36253/ds-1506313896Ancient Sources in Adam Smith’s Theories of Sympathetic Morality and Imagination: Aristotle’s Thought and The Theory of Moral SentimentsGianni de Nittis0Universita degli studi di Modena e Reggio EmiliaThis essay considers the profound influence of Aristotle’s philosophy on Adam Smith’s theories of sympathetic morality and imagination. In particular, it examines how Smith’s theories, often seen as Stoic, align with Aristotelian concepts; also, it analyses Smith’s interpretation of wonder as more than a philosophical catalyst, but also as a force that enhances sensitivity to virtue and informs moral judgement: which is similar to Aristotle’s view of wonder as the genesis of philosophical and scientific inquiry. Consequently, Smith’s understanding of imagination is seen as a transformative cognitive faculty similar to Aristotle’s idea of it as an innate capacity for mental imagery and sensory perception. This juxtaposition underscores the role of the imagination as a creative dynamics that transcends individual perspective and captures the essence of human experience. Smith’s integration of Aristotelian thought represents thus a distinctive and nuanced contribution to the classical legacy within the Scottish Enlightenment, shaping a deeper understanding of moral and philosophical inquiry.https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/ds/article/view/15063 aristotelian influencesympathetic moralityadam smithimaginationmoral philosophy
spellingShingle Gianni de Nittis
Ancient Sources in Adam Smith’s Theories of Sympathetic Morality and Imagination: Aristotle’s Thought and The Theory of Moral Sentiments
Diciottesimo Secolo
aristotelian influence
sympathetic morality
adam smith
imagination
moral philosophy
title Ancient Sources in Adam Smith’s Theories of Sympathetic Morality and Imagination: Aristotle’s Thought and The Theory of Moral Sentiments
title_full Ancient Sources in Adam Smith’s Theories of Sympathetic Morality and Imagination: Aristotle’s Thought and The Theory of Moral Sentiments
title_fullStr Ancient Sources in Adam Smith’s Theories of Sympathetic Morality and Imagination: Aristotle’s Thought and The Theory of Moral Sentiments
title_full_unstemmed Ancient Sources in Adam Smith’s Theories of Sympathetic Morality and Imagination: Aristotle’s Thought and The Theory of Moral Sentiments
title_short Ancient Sources in Adam Smith’s Theories of Sympathetic Morality and Imagination: Aristotle’s Thought and The Theory of Moral Sentiments
title_sort ancient sources in adam smith s theories of sympathetic morality and imagination aristotle s thought and the theory of moral sentiments
topic aristotelian influence
sympathetic morality
adam smith
imagination
moral philosophy
url https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/ds/article/view/15063
work_keys_str_mv AT giannidenittis ancientsourcesinadamsmithstheoriesofsympatheticmoralityandimaginationaristotlesthoughtandthetheoryofmoralsentiments