Photosensitizing Activity of Nanoparticles of Poly (2-amino phenol)/Gold for Intensified Doxorubicin Therapeutic Effect on Melanoma Cancer Cells under Synergism Effect of 808-nm Light

Background: Photothermal therapy (PTT) is one of the effective and non-invasive strategies which hold great promise for improving the treatment of cancer cells. PTT is based on activating a photosensitizer by infrared light irradiation and producing heat and reactive species and apoptosis in the tum...

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Main Authors: Naghmeh Sattarahmady, Zahra Kayani, Hossein Heli, Parsa Faghani-Eskandarkolaei, Hanieh Haghighi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
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Online Access:https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_50038_e8532a4b4c77ee3e8959d3a85a5989a0.pdf
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author Naghmeh Sattarahmady
Zahra Kayani
Hossein Heli
Parsa Faghani-Eskandarkolaei
Hanieh Haghighi
author_facet Naghmeh Sattarahmady
Zahra Kayani
Hossein Heli
Parsa Faghani-Eskandarkolaei
Hanieh Haghighi
author_sort Naghmeh Sattarahmady
collection DOAJ
description Background: Photothermal therapy (PTT) is one of the effective and non-invasive strategies which hold great promise for improving the treatment of cancer cells. PTT is based on activating a photosensitizer by infrared light irradiation and producing heat and reactive species and apoptosis in the tumor area.Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of photothermal/chemotherapy on melanoma cancer cells using poly (2-amino phenol)/gold (P2AO/AuNPs) and doxorubicin (DOX).Material and Methods: In this experimental study, nanoparticles of P2AO/AuNPs were synthesized, and their mixture with DOX was applied as a photosensitizer for photothermal/chemotherapy of a C540 (B16-F10) melanoma cell line.Results: P2AO/AuNPs generated heat and cytotoxic responsive oxygen species (ROS) upon 808-nm light irradiation with simultaneous intensifying DOX therapeutic effect under domination of synergism effects between light irradiation, P2AO/AuNPs, and doxorubicin. Cell treatment with both P2AO/AuNPs and DOX resulted in a considerable increase in necroptotic cells to 61% with a significant decrease in the living cells (39%).  Conclusion: P2AO/AuNPs provided a platform for light absorption and intensifying DOX therapeutic effect. This study approved the applicability of a new photothermal/chemotherapy by domination of synergistic effects attained by combination of laser light, P2AO, AuNPs, and DOX.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2251-7200
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publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-dc285ca74e69498d94dc9540fbee45c12025-08-20T02:35:00ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering2251-72002024-12-0114654756010.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2312-169350038Photosensitizing Activity of Nanoparticles of Poly (2-amino phenol)/Gold for Intensified Doxorubicin Therapeutic Effect on Melanoma Cancer Cells under Synergism Effect of 808-nm LightNaghmeh Sattarahmady0Zahra Kayani1Hossein Heli2Parsa Faghani-Eskandarkolaei3Hanieh Haghighi4Nanomedicine and Nanobiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranNanomedicine and Nanobiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranNanomedicine and Nanobiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Medical Physics and Engineering, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranNanomedicine and Nanobiology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranBackground: Photothermal therapy (PTT) is one of the effective and non-invasive strategies which hold great promise for improving the treatment of cancer cells. PTT is based on activating a photosensitizer by infrared light irradiation and producing heat and reactive species and apoptosis in the tumor area.Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of photothermal/chemotherapy on melanoma cancer cells using poly (2-amino phenol)/gold (P2AO/AuNPs) and doxorubicin (DOX).Material and Methods: In this experimental study, nanoparticles of P2AO/AuNPs were synthesized, and their mixture with DOX was applied as a photosensitizer for photothermal/chemotherapy of a C540 (B16-F10) melanoma cell line.Results: P2AO/AuNPs generated heat and cytotoxic responsive oxygen species (ROS) upon 808-nm light irradiation with simultaneous intensifying DOX therapeutic effect under domination of synergism effects between light irradiation, P2AO/AuNPs, and doxorubicin. Cell treatment with both P2AO/AuNPs and DOX resulted in a considerable increase in necroptotic cells to 61% with a significant decrease in the living cells (39%).  Conclusion: P2AO/AuNPs provided a platform for light absorption and intensifying DOX therapeutic effect. This study approved the applicability of a new photothermal/chemotherapy by domination of synergistic effects attained by combination of laser light, P2AO, AuNPs, and DOX.https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_50038_e8532a4b4c77ee3e8959d3a85a5989a0.pdfmetal nanoparticlesphototherapymalignant melanomaphotoablationapoptosisdoxorubicin
spellingShingle Naghmeh Sattarahmady
Zahra Kayani
Hossein Heli
Parsa Faghani-Eskandarkolaei
Hanieh Haghighi
Photosensitizing Activity of Nanoparticles of Poly (2-amino phenol)/Gold for Intensified Doxorubicin Therapeutic Effect on Melanoma Cancer Cells under Synergism Effect of 808-nm Light
Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
metal nanoparticles
phototherapy
malignant melanoma
photoablation
apoptosis
doxorubicin
title Photosensitizing Activity of Nanoparticles of Poly (2-amino phenol)/Gold for Intensified Doxorubicin Therapeutic Effect on Melanoma Cancer Cells under Synergism Effect of 808-nm Light
title_full Photosensitizing Activity of Nanoparticles of Poly (2-amino phenol)/Gold for Intensified Doxorubicin Therapeutic Effect on Melanoma Cancer Cells under Synergism Effect of 808-nm Light
title_fullStr Photosensitizing Activity of Nanoparticles of Poly (2-amino phenol)/Gold for Intensified Doxorubicin Therapeutic Effect on Melanoma Cancer Cells under Synergism Effect of 808-nm Light
title_full_unstemmed Photosensitizing Activity of Nanoparticles of Poly (2-amino phenol)/Gold for Intensified Doxorubicin Therapeutic Effect on Melanoma Cancer Cells under Synergism Effect of 808-nm Light
title_short Photosensitizing Activity of Nanoparticles of Poly (2-amino phenol)/Gold for Intensified Doxorubicin Therapeutic Effect on Melanoma Cancer Cells under Synergism Effect of 808-nm Light
title_sort photosensitizing activity of nanoparticles of poly 2 amino phenol gold for intensified doxorubicin therapeutic effect on melanoma cancer cells under synergism effect of 808 nm light
topic metal nanoparticles
phototherapy
malignant melanoma
photoablation
apoptosis
doxorubicin
url https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_50038_e8532a4b4c77ee3e8959d3a85a5989a0.pdf
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