Dual-band cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization converting metasurface

A dual-band multifunctional polarization converting metasurface (PCMS) for linear-to-linear polarization conversion (LTLPC) and linear-to-circular polarization conversion (LTCPC) is presented in this paper. The PCMS converts LP incident waves into their orthogonal waves in dual frequency bands of 7....

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Babar Kamal, Sadiq Ullah, Ashfaq Ahmad, Dong-you Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Results in Physics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725001160
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author Abdullah
Babar Kamal
Sadiq Ullah
Ashfaq Ahmad
Dong-you Choi
author_facet Abdullah
Babar Kamal
Sadiq Ullah
Ashfaq Ahmad
Dong-you Choi
author_sort Abdullah
collection DOAJ
description A dual-band multifunctional polarization converting metasurface (PCMS) for linear-to-linear polarization conversion (LTLPC) and linear-to-circular polarization conversion (LTCPC) is presented in this paper. The PCMS converts LP incident waves into their orthogonal waves in dual frequency bands of 7.5–12 GHz with fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 46.15%, and 15.4–20.16 GHz with FBW of 26.77%, with a polarization conversion ratio (PCR) of 98%. Furthermore, the PCMS converts LP wave to circular polarized wave with axial ratio (AR), below 3 dB in the frequency range of 12–15.4 GHz with a FBW of 24.81%. To comprehend the designed MS operational principle the surface current distributions (SCD) are also discussed on numerous resonance frequencies. A prototype of the designed MS is fabricated, the simulated and measured results are in good agreement. The dual frequency bands and multifunctional PC characteristics of the MS make it useful for a wide range of microwave communication and radar systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-dc266c53d04444f1afb3d327524abeb5
institution OA Journals
issn 2211-3797
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Physics
spelling doaj-art-dc266c53d04444f1afb3d327524abeb52025-08-20T02:25:35ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972025-06-017310822210.1016/j.rinp.2025.108222Dual-band cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization converting metasurface Abdullah0Babar Kamal1Sadiq Ullah2Ashfaq Ahmad3Dong-you Choi4University of Engineering and Technology, Charsada Road, Mardan, 23200, PakistanNorth Western Polytechnical University, Belin Road, Xian, 710072, ChinaUniversity of Engineering and Technology, Charsada Road, Mardan, 23200, PakistanCommunication and Wave Propagation Laboratory, Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, South KoreaCommunication and Wave Propagation Laboratory, Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, South Korea; Corresponding author.A dual-band multifunctional polarization converting metasurface (PCMS) for linear-to-linear polarization conversion (LTLPC) and linear-to-circular polarization conversion (LTCPC) is presented in this paper. The PCMS converts LP incident waves into their orthogonal waves in dual frequency bands of 7.5–12 GHz with fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 46.15%, and 15.4–20.16 GHz with FBW of 26.77%, with a polarization conversion ratio (PCR) of 98%. Furthermore, the PCMS converts LP wave to circular polarized wave with axial ratio (AR), below 3 dB in the frequency range of 12–15.4 GHz with a FBW of 24.81%. To comprehend the designed MS operational principle the surface current distributions (SCD) are also discussed on numerous resonance frequencies. A prototype of the designed MS is fabricated, the simulated and measured results are in good agreement. The dual frequency bands and multifunctional PC characteristics of the MS make it useful for a wide range of microwave communication and radar systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725001160Dual bandMultifunctionalMetasurfaceLinear polarizationCircular polarizationAxial ratio
spellingShingle Abdullah
Babar Kamal
Sadiq Ullah
Ashfaq Ahmad
Dong-you Choi
Dual-band cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization converting metasurface
Results in Physics
Dual band
Multifunctional
Metasurface
Linear polarization
Circular polarization
Axial ratio
title Dual-band cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization converting metasurface
title_full Dual-band cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization converting metasurface
title_fullStr Dual-band cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization converting metasurface
title_full_unstemmed Dual-band cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization converting metasurface
title_short Dual-band cross-polarization and linear-to-circular polarization converting metasurface
title_sort dual band cross polarization and linear to circular polarization converting metasurface
topic Dual band
Multifunctional
Metasurface
Linear polarization
Circular polarization
Axial ratio
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379725001160
work_keys_str_mv AT abdullah dualbandcrosspolarizationandlineartocircularpolarizationconvertingmetasurface
AT babarkamal dualbandcrosspolarizationandlineartocircularpolarizationconvertingmetasurface
AT sadiqullah dualbandcrosspolarizationandlineartocircularpolarizationconvertingmetasurface
AT ashfaqahmad dualbandcrosspolarizationandlineartocircularpolarizationconvertingmetasurface
AT dongyouchoi dualbandcrosspolarizationandlineartocircularpolarizationconvertingmetasurface