The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG

The article is devoted to artistic and publicistic material that was published on the pages of the newspaper “Literature and Art of the BAMLAG.” It belonged to one of the largest divisions of the Gulag — BAMLAG prison camp, located from 1932 to 1938 on the territory of the modern Amur region. BAMLAG...

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Main Author: Tatyana Ye. Smykovskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature 2022-03-01
Series:Studia Litterarum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studlit.ru/images/2022-7-1/23_Smykovskaya_494-507.pdf
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author Tatyana Ye. Smykovskaya
author_facet Tatyana Ye. Smykovskaya
author_sort Tatyana Ye. Smykovskaya
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to artistic and publicistic material that was published on the pages of the newspaper “Literature and Art of the BAMLAG.” It belonged to one of the largest divisions of the Gulag — BAMLAG prison camp, located from 1932 to 1938 on the territory of the modern Amur region. BAMLAG was responsible for the construction of Baikal-Amur railway or “the second rails”. The article introduces the newspaper “Literature and Art of the BAMLAG” as a unique phenomenon. Firstly, it is the only literary newspaper of the Gulag and, therefore, illustrates how the artistic language functioned within the system of the Soviet closed prison camps. Secondly, the newspaper’s imaginative and motif structure clarifies numerous themes that were touched on the pages of Gulag periodicals targeted at the mass audience. Publication covers the key themes and images that were popular among the environment of the Baikal-Amur prison camp. The newspaper aimed at elaborating on Stakhanovites theme, putting attention on the objects of Amur railway construction, glorifying the “second rails” and the exemplary labor. The newspaper focused on the key idea of the entire Gulag literature: the “remolding” of the prisoners and the national idea of Soviet Republics’ brotherhood. The article presents previously unstudied artistic and publicistic sources.
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spelling doaj-art-dc191daf06e947738eaa0e9c5207bf892025-08-20T02:21:17ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, A.M. Gorky Institute of World LiteratureStudia Litterarum2500-42472541-85642022-03-017149450710.22455/2500-4247-2022-7-1-494-507The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG Tatyana Ye. Smykovskaya0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3800-0239Blagoveshchensk State Pedagogical University, Blagoveshchensk, RussiaThe article is devoted to artistic and publicistic material that was published on the pages of the newspaper “Literature and Art of the BAMLAG.” It belonged to one of the largest divisions of the Gulag — BAMLAG prison camp, located from 1932 to 1938 on the territory of the modern Amur region. BAMLAG was responsible for the construction of Baikal-Amur railway or “the second rails”. The article introduces the newspaper “Literature and Art of the BAMLAG” as a unique phenomenon. Firstly, it is the only literary newspaper of the Gulag and, therefore, illustrates how the artistic language functioned within the system of the Soviet closed prison camps. Secondly, the newspaper’s imaginative and motif structure clarifies numerous themes that were touched on the pages of Gulag periodicals targeted at the mass audience. Publication covers the key themes and images that were popular among the environment of the Baikal-Amur prison camp. The newspaper aimed at elaborating on Stakhanovites theme, putting attention on the objects of Amur railway construction, glorifying the “second rails” and the exemplary labor. The newspaper focused on the key idea of the entire Gulag literature: the “remolding” of the prisoners and the national idea of Soviet Republics’ brotherhood. The article presents previously unstudied artistic and publicistic sources.http://studlit.ru/images/2022-7-1/23_Smykovskaya_494-507.pdfnewspaper “literature and art of bamlag”official camp poetrystakhanovites motifthe image of exemplary laborthe theme of remolding of the prisonerspropaganda journalism about production.
spellingShingle Tatyana Ye. Smykovskaya
The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG
Studia Litterarum
newspaper “literature and art of bamlag”
official camp poetry
stakhanovites motif
the image of exemplary labor
the theme of remolding of the prisoners
propaganda journalism about production.
title The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG
title_full The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG
title_fullStr The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG
title_full_unstemmed The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG
title_short The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG
title_sort newspaper literature and art of bamlag as a literary precedent of the gulag
topic newspaper “literature and art of bamlag”
official camp poetry
stakhanovites motif
the image of exemplary labor
the theme of remolding of the prisoners
propaganda journalism about production.
url http://studlit.ru/images/2022-7-1/23_Smykovskaya_494-507.pdf
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