Optimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

In view of the equipment safety problems caused by the high operation temperature of the indoor substations and the disturbing noise problems caused by relevant heat dissipation measures, this paper proposes a method for optimizing the design parameters of indoor substation air inlets based on finit...

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Main Authors: Jinhui TANG, Fayuan WU, Yanli ZHI, Mengting MAO, Xiaomin DAI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2023-01-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202211051
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author Jinhui TANG
Fayuan WU
Yanli ZHI
Mengting MAO
Xiaomin DAI
author_facet Jinhui TANG
Fayuan WU
Yanli ZHI
Mengting MAO
Xiaomin DAI
author_sort Jinhui TANG
collection DOAJ
description In view of the equipment safety problems caused by the high operation temperature of the indoor substations and the disturbing noise problems caused by relevant heat dissipation measures, this paper proposes a method for optimizing the design parameters of indoor substation air inlets based on finite element simulation and deep reinforcement learning to obtain the optimal ventilation and heat dissipation effects. Firstly, the temperature field, fluid field and sound field of the indoor substations are modeled and simulated with the finite element analysis method. Then, based on a large number of simulation data, the convolutional neural network is used to establish the prediction model of temperature and noise. Finally, considering the noise constraint, the maximum entropy reinforcement learning framework based SAC algorithm is used to optimize the design parameters of the air inlets with the goal of minimizing the indoor temperature of the substation. The research results show that the optimized air inlet design scheme can effectively reduce the indoor temperature in the substation, and at the same time make the noise meet the requirements of national regulations.
format Article
id doaj-art-dc06be978712456bb3f457662c9da59f
institution DOAJ
issn 1004-9649
language zho
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher State Grid Energy Research Institute
record_format Article
series Zhongguo dianli
spelling doaj-art-dc06be978712456bb3f457662c9da59f2025-08-20T02:47:52ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492023-01-015619610510.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202211051zgdl-56-01-tangjinhuiOptimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement LearningJinhui TANG0Fayuan WU1Yanli ZHI2Mengting MAO3Xiaomin DAI4Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330096, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330096, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330096, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330096, ChinaIn view of the equipment safety problems caused by the high operation temperature of the indoor substations and the disturbing noise problems caused by relevant heat dissipation measures, this paper proposes a method for optimizing the design parameters of indoor substation air inlets based on finite element simulation and deep reinforcement learning to obtain the optimal ventilation and heat dissipation effects. Firstly, the temperature field, fluid field and sound field of the indoor substations are modeled and simulated with the finite element analysis method. Then, based on a large number of simulation data, the convolutional neural network is used to establish the prediction model of temperature and noise. Finally, considering the noise constraint, the maximum entropy reinforcement learning framework based SAC algorithm is used to optimize the design parameters of the air inlets with the goal of minimizing the indoor temperature of the substation. The research results show that the optimized air inlet design scheme can effectively reduce the indoor temperature in the substation, and at the same time make the noise meet the requirements of national regulations.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202211051indoor substationfinite element methodventilation and noise reductionreinforcement learningoptimization design
spellingShingle Jinhui TANG
Fayuan WU
Yanli ZHI
Mengting MAO
Xiaomin DAI
Optimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
Zhongguo dianli
indoor substation
finite element method
ventilation and noise reduction
reinforcement learning
optimization design
title Optimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_full Optimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_fullStr Optimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_short Optimization Design of Indoor Substation Ventilation and Noise Reduction Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_sort optimization design of indoor substation ventilation and noise reduction based on deep reinforcement learning
topic indoor substation
finite element method
ventilation and noise reduction
reinforcement learning
optimization design
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202211051
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AT fayuanwu optimizationdesignofindoorsubstationventilationandnoisereductionbasedondeepreinforcementlearning
AT yanlizhi optimizationdesignofindoorsubstationventilationandnoisereductionbasedondeepreinforcementlearning
AT mengtingmao optimizationdesignofindoorsubstationventilationandnoisereductionbasedondeepreinforcementlearning
AT xiaomindai optimizationdesignofindoorsubstationventilationandnoisereductionbasedondeepreinforcementlearning