Inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response: A case study of 2016’s Hurricane Matthew in Haiti

This paper aims at exploring inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response at local level. Specifically, this paper analyzes collaborations between public, private, and non-governmental organizations that evolved in response to 2016 Hurricane Matthew, in Haiti. While governments play...

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Main Authors: Cyprien GENIE, Muhammad IQBAL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pro Universitaria 2022-04-01
Series:Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/129
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author Cyprien GENIE
Muhammad IQBAL
author_facet Cyprien GENIE
Muhammad IQBAL
author_sort Cyprien GENIE
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims at exploring inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response at local level. Specifically, this paper analyzes collaborations between public, private, and non-governmental organizations that evolved in response to 2016 Hurricane Matthew, in Haiti. While governments play a large role in responding to disasters and managing recovery, many disasters are far too large and complex to handle by themselves. That’s where inter-organizational collective action comes to assist and support the relief of the victims. However, considering how problematic disaster collective response action was during the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, this study is guided by the desire to explore what exactly was accomplished on the ground during Hurricane Matthew in terms of efficiency and satisfaction. Moreover, the use of communication and information is also investigated. Research findings revealed that: a) the destruction of information infrastructures hampered communication efficiency; b) the Directorate for Civil Protection (DPC) failed as main national disaster agency to coordinate all the sectors; c) and finally, a lack of leadership and trust were found between involved organizations. The author recommends the use of smart technologies to enhance communication structure, and advocates for a new collaborative culture built on trust and transparency between stakeholders.
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spelling doaj-art-dbde5f1e2f434cc49487f7947a8476ef2025-08-20T03:24:51ZengPro UniversitariaSmart Cities and Regional Development Journal2537-38032022-04-016210.25019/scrd.v6i2.129Inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response: A case study of 2016’s Hurricane Matthew in HaitiCyprien GENIE0Muhammad IQBAL1Department of Political Science / National Cheng Kung University (NCKU)Department of Political Science / National Cheng Kung University (NCKU) This paper aims at exploring inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response at local level. Specifically, this paper analyzes collaborations between public, private, and non-governmental organizations that evolved in response to 2016 Hurricane Matthew, in Haiti. While governments play a large role in responding to disasters and managing recovery, many disasters are far too large and complex to handle by themselves. That’s where inter-organizational collective action comes to assist and support the relief of the victims. However, considering how problematic disaster collective response action was during the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, this study is guided by the desire to explore what exactly was accomplished on the ground during Hurricane Matthew in terms of efficiency and satisfaction. Moreover, the use of communication and information is also investigated. Research findings revealed that: a) the destruction of information infrastructures hampered communication efficiency; b) the Directorate for Civil Protection (DPC) failed as main national disaster agency to coordinate all the sectors; c) and finally, a lack of leadership and trust were found between involved organizations. The author recommends the use of smart technologies to enhance communication structure, and advocates for a new collaborative culture built on trust and transparency between stakeholders. https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/129Inter-organizational collaborationInformationHurricane Matthewemergency response
spellingShingle Cyprien GENIE
Muhammad IQBAL
Inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response: A case study of 2016’s Hurricane Matthew in Haiti
Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
Inter-organizational collaboration
Information
Hurricane Matthew
emergency response
title Inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response: A case study of 2016’s Hurricane Matthew in Haiti
title_full Inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response: A case study of 2016’s Hurricane Matthew in Haiti
title_fullStr Inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response: A case study of 2016’s Hurricane Matthew in Haiti
title_full_unstemmed Inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response: A case study of 2016’s Hurricane Matthew in Haiti
title_short Inter-organizational collaboration during emergency response: A case study of 2016’s Hurricane Matthew in Haiti
title_sort inter organizational collaboration during emergency response a case study of 2016 s hurricane matthew in haiti
topic Inter-organizational collaboration
Information
Hurricane Matthew
emergency response
url https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/129
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AT muhammadiqbal interorganizationalcollaborationduringemergencyresponseacasestudyof2016shurricanematthewinhaiti