Genetic factors of myopia

The purpose of the work is to study the genetic features of myopia manifestation according to modern data of domestic and foreign literature. The analysis of recent publications on the issues of myopia genetics is presented. The review is performed using the keywords of this topic in the PubMed, Sco...

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Main Authors: A. E. Aprelev, S. V. Cherkasov, A. D. Chuprov, V. E. Aprelev, E. Y. Antokhin, A. A. Aprelev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2025-03-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1728
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author A. E. Aprelev
S. V. Cherkasov
A. D. Chuprov
V. E. Aprelev
E. Y. Antokhin
A. A. Aprelev
author_facet A. E. Aprelev
S. V. Cherkasov
A. D. Chuprov
V. E. Aprelev
E. Y. Antokhin
A. A. Aprelev
author_sort A. E. Aprelev
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the work is to study the genetic features of myopia manifestation according to modern data of domestic and foreign literature. The analysis of recent publications on the issues of myopia genetics is presented. The review is performed using the keywords of this topic in the PubMed, Scopus, eLibrary.ru databases. Myopia is a complex condition with many genetic variants of development both according to the Mendelian type of inheritance and as a complex disease caused by the joint contribution of several polymorphic genes that interact or act independently. It is necessary to conduct further genetic studies in various regions of our country and abroad for the development of possible individual approaches to the treatment of myopia with the choice of the age of treatment initiation, as well as to the prevention of its occurrence and progression.
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issn 2072-0076
2587-5760
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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series Российский офтальмологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-dbd959d40da444159bcd53958b0f57e62025-08-20T03:19:25ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602025-03-0118112513010.21516/2072-0076-2025-18-1-125-130774Genetic factors of myopiaA. E. Aprelev0S. V. Cherkasov1A. D. Chuprov2V. E. Aprelev3E. Y. Antokhin4A. A. Aprelev5Orenburg State Medical UniversityInstitute for Cellular and Intracellular Symbiosis of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg Federal Research Center of the UrB RASOrenburg branch of S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery CenterOrenburg State Medical UniversityOrenburg State Medical UniversityOrenburg State Medical UniversityThe purpose of the work is to study the genetic features of myopia manifestation according to modern data of domestic and foreign literature. The analysis of recent publications on the issues of myopia genetics is presented. The review is performed using the keywords of this topic in the PubMed, Scopus, eLibrary.ru databases. Myopia is a complex condition with many genetic variants of development both according to the Mendelian type of inheritance and as a complex disease caused by the joint contribution of several polymorphic genes that interact or act independently. It is necessary to conduct further genetic studies in various regions of our country and abroad for the development of possible individual approaches to the treatment of myopia with the choice of the age of treatment initiation, as well as to the prevention of its occurrence and progression.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1728myopiahigh myopiagenetic factorschromosomal locipolymorphism
spellingShingle A. E. Aprelev
S. V. Cherkasov
A. D. Chuprov
V. E. Aprelev
E. Y. Antokhin
A. A. Aprelev
Genetic factors of myopia
Российский офтальмологический журнал
myopia
high myopia
genetic factors
chromosomal loci
polymorphism
title Genetic factors of myopia
title_full Genetic factors of myopia
title_fullStr Genetic factors of myopia
title_full_unstemmed Genetic factors of myopia
title_short Genetic factors of myopia
title_sort genetic factors of myopia
topic myopia
high myopia
genetic factors
chromosomal loci
polymorphism
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1728
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