Theoretical Models for Video on Demand Services on Peer-to-Peer Networks

Peer-to-peer networks (P2Ps) are becoming more and more popular in video content delivery services, such as TV broadcast and Video on Demand (VoD), thanks to their scalability feature. Such characteristic allows for higher numbers of simultaneous users at a given server load and bandwidth with respe...

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Main Authors: Giovanni Branca, Thomas Schierl, Luigi Atzori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/263936
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author Giovanni Branca
Thomas Schierl
Luigi Atzori
author_facet Giovanni Branca
Thomas Schierl
Luigi Atzori
author_sort Giovanni Branca
collection DOAJ
description Peer-to-peer networks (P2Ps) are becoming more and more popular in video content delivery services, such as TV broadcast and Video on Demand (VoD), thanks to their scalability feature. Such characteristic allows for higher numbers of simultaneous users at a given server load and bandwidth with respect to alternative solutions. However, great efforts are still required to study and design reliable and QoS-guaranteed solutions. In this paper, within the scenario of P2P-based VoD services, we study the phenomenon of peer churns and propose four models of the peer behaviour to evaluate its impact on the system performance, which are based on the Gilbert-Elliot chain, the fluidic representation of the user behavior, and a queuing analysis of the system. The models are compared by computing the resources the system has to add on top of the P2P network to satisfy all the download requests. Simulations show important relationships between playback buffer length, peer request rate, peer average lifetime, and server upload rate.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-7578
1687-7586
language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
spelling doaj-art-dbd92f6980c341a9a7aa8efc8ee473db2025-02-03T05:59:07ZengWileyInternational Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting1687-75781687-75862009-01-01200910.1155/2009/263936263936Theoretical Models for Video on Demand Services on Peer-to-Peer NetworksGiovanni Branca0Thomas Schierl1Luigi Atzori2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyFraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications, Heinrich Hertz Institut, 10587 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyPeer-to-peer networks (P2Ps) are becoming more and more popular in video content delivery services, such as TV broadcast and Video on Demand (VoD), thanks to their scalability feature. Such characteristic allows for higher numbers of simultaneous users at a given server load and bandwidth with respect to alternative solutions. However, great efforts are still required to study and design reliable and QoS-guaranteed solutions. In this paper, within the scenario of P2P-based VoD services, we study the phenomenon of peer churns and propose four models of the peer behaviour to evaluate its impact on the system performance, which are based on the Gilbert-Elliot chain, the fluidic representation of the user behavior, and a queuing analysis of the system. The models are compared by computing the resources the system has to add on top of the P2P network to satisfy all the download requests. Simulations show important relationships between playback buffer length, peer request rate, peer average lifetime, and server upload rate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/263936
spellingShingle Giovanni Branca
Thomas Schierl
Luigi Atzori
Theoretical Models for Video on Demand Services on Peer-to-Peer Networks
International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
title Theoretical Models for Video on Demand Services on Peer-to-Peer Networks
title_full Theoretical Models for Video on Demand Services on Peer-to-Peer Networks
title_fullStr Theoretical Models for Video on Demand Services on Peer-to-Peer Networks
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Models for Video on Demand Services on Peer-to-Peer Networks
title_short Theoretical Models for Video on Demand Services on Peer-to-Peer Networks
title_sort theoretical models for video on demand services on peer to peer networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/263936
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