Capacity development for Trauma and Injury Research in Vietnam: the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program (JHU-Hanoi TRIP)

Abstract Objectives To strengthen Vietnam’s capacity for trauma and injury research by addressing the shortage of trained personnel and enhancing intersectoral collaboration. This paper evaluates the implementation and outcomes of a multi-tiered capacity-building initiative—the JHU-Hanoi TRIP—in str...

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Main Authors: Abdulgafoor M. Bachani, Khushbu Balsara, Cuong Pham Viet, Lyllian Le, Ngan Tran Thi, Qingfeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07464-5
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author Abdulgafoor M. Bachani
Khushbu Balsara
Cuong Pham Viet
Lyllian Le
Ngan Tran Thi
Qingfeng Li
author_facet Abdulgafoor M. Bachani
Khushbu Balsara
Cuong Pham Viet
Lyllian Le
Ngan Tran Thi
Qingfeng Li
author_sort Abdulgafoor M. Bachani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives To strengthen Vietnam’s capacity for trauma and injury research by addressing the shortage of trained personnel and enhancing intersectoral collaboration. This paper evaluates the implementation and outcomes of a multi-tiered capacity-building initiative—the JHU-Hanoi TRIP—in strengthening trauma and injury research capacity in Vietnam. Design This was a longitudinal implementation science study of a capacity-building initiative using both long-term and short-term training strategies. The study incorporated a prospective design focused on training outcomes and institutional capacity development. Setting The project was implemented in 2016 at Hanoi University of Public Health (HUPH), Vietnam, in conjunction with Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health (JHSPH), United States of America. Participants Between 2016 and 2020, five cohorts of MPH students (n = 36; 26 female, 10 male; mean age: 29 years) specialized in injury and trauma research. Participants were selected based on academic and professional criteria. Interventions At the individual level, a fully funded injury and trauma concentration was embedded within the existing Master of Public Health (MPH) program. Trainees received comprehensive training with practical skills and hands-on experience in injury prevention, tailored to the local context. At the institutional level, we focused on establishing the Hanoi University of Public Health Center for Injury Policy and Prevention Research (HUPH-CIPPR) as a leading center for injury and trauma research through development of collaborative research, proposals, and strengthening of educational structures. At the national level, a symposium was facilitated between 215 researchers and policymakers. Primary and secondary outcomes Primary outcomes included the number of students completing the injury prevention concentration, their research outputs, and subsequent employment in injury research. Secondary outcomes included HUPH’s capacity to sustain research and the degree of intersectoral collaboration fostered at national workshops. Results From 2016 to 2020, the program trained total 36 students and 240 faculty and professionals through short-term trainings. The forum hosted 3 research symposia, 30 seminars, and 6 national biannual workshops in Vietnam. Additionally, 19 scientific articles, including 18 in Vietnamese and one in English were published by student participants. Conclusions A multi-tiered, collaborative approach integrated within existing academic structures can enhance research capacity and program sustainability. Clinical trial number Not applicable.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-dbd5ea70db83422ea291cc374d7542832025-08-20T04:01:41ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202025-07-012511810.1186/s12909-025-07464-5Capacity development for Trauma and Injury Research in Vietnam: the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program (JHU-Hanoi TRIP)Abdulgafoor M. Bachani0Khushbu Balsara1Cuong Pham Viet2Lyllian Le3Ngan Tran Thi4Qingfeng Li5Health Systems Program, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins International Injury Research Unit, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public HealthHealth Systems Program, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins International Injury Research Unit, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public HealthCenter for Injury Policy and Prevention Research (CIPPR), Hanoi University of Public HealthHealth Systems Program, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins International Injury Research Unit, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public HealthCenter for Injury Policy and Prevention Research (CIPPR), Hanoi University of Public HealthHealth Systems Program, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins International Injury Research Unit, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public HealthAbstract Objectives To strengthen Vietnam’s capacity for trauma and injury research by addressing the shortage of trained personnel and enhancing intersectoral collaboration. This paper evaluates the implementation and outcomes of a multi-tiered capacity-building initiative—the JHU-Hanoi TRIP—in strengthening trauma and injury research capacity in Vietnam. Design This was a longitudinal implementation science study of a capacity-building initiative using both long-term and short-term training strategies. The study incorporated a prospective design focused on training outcomes and institutional capacity development. Setting The project was implemented in 2016 at Hanoi University of Public Health (HUPH), Vietnam, in conjunction with Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health (JHSPH), United States of America. Participants Between 2016 and 2020, five cohorts of MPH students (n = 36; 26 female, 10 male; mean age: 29 years) specialized in injury and trauma research. Participants were selected based on academic and professional criteria. Interventions At the individual level, a fully funded injury and trauma concentration was embedded within the existing Master of Public Health (MPH) program. Trainees received comprehensive training with practical skills and hands-on experience in injury prevention, tailored to the local context. At the institutional level, we focused on establishing the Hanoi University of Public Health Center for Injury Policy and Prevention Research (HUPH-CIPPR) as a leading center for injury and trauma research through development of collaborative research, proposals, and strengthening of educational structures. At the national level, a symposium was facilitated between 215 researchers and policymakers. Primary and secondary outcomes Primary outcomes included the number of students completing the injury prevention concentration, their research outputs, and subsequent employment in injury research. Secondary outcomes included HUPH’s capacity to sustain research and the degree of intersectoral collaboration fostered at national workshops. Results From 2016 to 2020, the program trained total 36 students and 240 faculty and professionals through short-term trainings. The forum hosted 3 research symposia, 30 seminars, and 6 national biannual workshops in Vietnam. Additionally, 19 scientific articles, including 18 in Vietnamese and one in English were published by student participants. Conclusions A multi-tiered, collaborative approach integrated within existing academic structures can enhance research capacity and program sustainability. Clinical trial number Not applicable.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07464-5Injury PreventionTrauma and Injury ResearchCompetency Based EducationCapacity BuildingImplementation Science
spellingShingle Abdulgafoor M. Bachani
Khushbu Balsara
Cuong Pham Viet
Lyllian Le
Ngan Tran Thi
Qingfeng Li
Capacity development for Trauma and Injury Research in Vietnam: the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program (JHU-Hanoi TRIP)
BMC Medical Education
Injury Prevention
Trauma and Injury Research
Competency Based Education
Capacity Building
Implementation Science
title Capacity development for Trauma and Injury Research in Vietnam: the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program (JHU-Hanoi TRIP)
title_full Capacity development for Trauma and Injury Research in Vietnam: the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program (JHU-Hanoi TRIP)
title_fullStr Capacity development for Trauma and Injury Research in Vietnam: the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program (JHU-Hanoi TRIP)
title_full_unstemmed Capacity development for Trauma and Injury Research in Vietnam: the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program (JHU-Hanoi TRIP)
title_short Capacity development for Trauma and Injury Research in Vietnam: the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program (JHU-Hanoi TRIP)
title_sort capacity development for trauma and injury research in vietnam the johns hopkins university hanoi school of public health trauma and injury research program jhu hanoi trip
topic Injury Prevention
Trauma and Injury Research
Competency Based Education
Capacity Building
Implementation Science
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07464-5
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