Teacher and Peer Support as Key Factors in EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety and Proficiency in Online Learning Environments

Studies have explored strategies to reduce speaking anxiety; however, the role of teacher and peer support in influencing speaking anxiety and proficiency in online settings remains understudied. These issues are particularly significant in online education, where students may experience isolation...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ahmad Tauchid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Latvia Press 2025-04-01
Series:Baltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.lu.lv/bjellc/article/view/2556
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849709901027213312
author Ahmad Tauchid
author_facet Ahmad Tauchid
author_sort Ahmad Tauchid
collection DOAJ
description Studies have explored strategies to reduce speaking anxiety; however, the role of teacher and peer support in influencing speaking anxiety and proficiency in online settings remains understudied. These issues are particularly significant in online education, where students may experience isolation and decreased interaction, making supportive teaching practices essential. To address this gap, this study aims to investigate how teacher and peer support affect English as a Foreign Language learners’ speaking anxiety and proficiency. A true experimental design was employed, involving 26 students from a private university in Indonesia. Data were collected from speaking test scores and a closed-ended questionnaire administered before and after the intervention. Performed via IBM SPSS 22, the results of the paired sample t-test analysis revealed that learners who received both teacher support and peer support experienced a significant reduction in speaking anxiety, with a large effect size. Additionally, there was a significant improvement in speaking proficiency, with an exceptionally large effect size, highlighting the importance of teacher and peer support in enhancing speaking skills. These findings imply the importance of integrating teacher and peer support in language learning environments, particularly online settings, to foster a supportive and stress-reduced atmosphere that promotes learners’ psychological well-being, their speaking proficiency, and overall language acquisition success.
format Article
id doaj-art-dbbaaea8834d4a08bed0a6a5d5cf1eaa
institution DOAJ
issn 1691-9971
2501-0395
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher University of Latvia Press
record_format Article
series Baltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture
spelling doaj-art-dbbaaea8834d4a08bed0a6a5d5cf1eaa2025-08-20T03:15:05ZengUniversity of Latvia PressBaltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture1691-99712501-03952025-04-011510.22364/BJELLC.15.2025.09Teacher and Peer Support as Key Factors in EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety and Proficiency in Online Learning EnvironmentsAhmad Tauchid0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8216-7263Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri University Studies have explored strategies to reduce speaking anxiety; however, the role of teacher and peer support in influencing speaking anxiety and proficiency in online settings remains understudied. These issues are particularly significant in online education, where students may experience isolation and decreased interaction, making supportive teaching practices essential. To address this gap, this study aims to investigate how teacher and peer support affect English as a Foreign Language learners’ speaking anxiety and proficiency. A true experimental design was employed, involving 26 students from a private university in Indonesia. Data were collected from speaking test scores and a closed-ended questionnaire administered before and after the intervention. Performed via IBM SPSS 22, the results of the paired sample t-test analysis revealed that learners who received both teacher support and peer support experienced a significant reduction in speaking anxiety, with a large effect size. Additionally, there was a significant improvement in speaking proficiency, with an exceptionally large effect size, highlighting the importance of teacher and peer support in enhancing speaking skills. These findings imply the importance of integrating teacher and peer support in language learning environments, particularly online settings, to foster a supportive and stress-reduced atmosphere that promotes learners’ psychological well-being, their speaking proficiency, and overall language acquisition success. https://journal.lu.lv/bjellc/article/view/2556teacher supportpeer supportspeaking anxietyspeaking proficiencyonline learning
spellingShingle Ahmad Tauchid
Teacher and Peer Support as Key Factors in EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety and Proficiency in Online Learning Environments
Baltic Journal of English Language, Literature and Culture
teacher support
peer support
speaking anxiety
speaking proficiency
online learning
title Teacher and Peer Support as Key Factors in EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety and Proficiency in Online Learning Environments
title_full Teacher and Peer Support as Key Factors in EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety and Proficiency in Online Learning Environments
title_fullStr Teacher and Peer Support as Key Factors in EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety and Proficiency in Online Learning Environments
title_full_unstemmed Teacher and Peer Support as Key Factors in EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety and Proficiency in Online Learning Environments
title_short Teacher and Peer Support as Key Factors in EFL Learners’ Speaking Anxiety and Proficiency in Online Learning Environments
title_sort teacher and peer support as key factors in efl learners speaking anxiety and proficiency in online learning environments
topic teacher support
peer support
speaking anxiety
speaking proficiency
online learning
url https://journal.lu.lv/bjellc/article/view/2556
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadtauchid teacherandpeersupportaskeyfactorsinefllearnersspeakinganxietyandproficiencyinonlinelearningenvironments